Before the "Eleventh", 121 5A-level scenic spots lowered their prices.

  Beijing, Sept. 7 (Reporter Li Jinlei) Before the Golden Week of "Eleventh" this year, domestic scenic spots ushered in a wave of price reduction. As of August 29th, 314 scenic spots have reduced or planned to reduce their prices, including 121 5A scenic spots, and many scenic spots have reduced their prices by more than 30%.

  It can be said that this is a wave of sincere price reduction. Which scenic spots have reduced their prices? How much can tourists save? Why do you want to reduce the price? Will it affect the operation of the scenic spot? Let’s watch together.

  Which scenic spots cut prices?

  In June, the National Development and Reform Commission published "Guiding Opinions on Improving the Ticket Price Formation Mechanism of State-owned Scenic Spots and Reducing the Ticket Price of Key State-owned Scenic Spots", proposing to effectively reduce the ticket prices of a number of key state-owned scenic spots before the tourism peak of the "Eleventh" Golden Week this year.

  This goal is being fulfilled. According to the data released by the National Development and Reform Commission, as of August 29th, 21 provinces have introduced measures to reduce the price of 157 scenic spots (free opening), and 25 provinces have determined the list of 157 scenic spots to be reduced (free opening) before the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, totaling 314 scenic spots.

  The scenic spots with reduced prices are also very "gold content". Among the 314 scenic spots, there are 121 scenic spots at 5A level and 155 scenic spots at 4A level.

  Take 5A-level scenic spots as an example. The scenic spots that announced the price reduction include Yangzhou Slender West Lake, Laoshan Mountain, Yellow Crane Tower, Tianshan Tianchi, Jiuzhaigou, Huashan and other well-known scenic spots.

  How much can tourists save?

  With the price reduction of so many scenic spots, how much "real money" can tourists save?

  According to the statistics of price reduction, there are 30 scenic spots that are open to the public free of charge, 29 of which have dropped by more than 30% (including 30%), and 20% (including 20%)— 30% of 48.

  Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

  Among the scenic spots that have been reduced in price, the peak season ticket price of Yangzhou Slender West Lake has been reduced from 150 yuan to 100 yuan, the peak season ticket price of Huashan Scenic Area has been reduced from 180 yuan to 160 yuan, the peak season ticket price of Qingdao Laoshan Mountain has been reduced from 245 yuan to 180 yuan, the ticket price of Yellow Crane Tower Scenic Area has been reduced from 80 yuan to 70 yuan, the peak season ticket prices of Kanas, Baihaba and Hemu in Xinjiang have been reduced from 295 yuan to 195 yuan, the ticket price of Shennongding has been adjusted from 140 yuan to 130 yuan, and the ticket price of Taohuayuan Scenic Area in Changde, Hunan Province has been reduced from 180 yuan to 195 yuan

  Among the scenic spots that are about to cut prices, starting from September 20th, the ticket price of Wuzhen Scenic Spot will be lowered, the ticket price of Dongzha Scenic Spot will be adjusted from 120 yuan to 110 yuan, and the joint ticket price of Dongxizha Scenic Spot will be adjusted from 200 yuan to 190 yuan. The peak season ticket prices of Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area have been reduced from 220 yuan to 190 yuan, Huanglong Scenic Area from 200 yuan to 170 yuan, Emei Mountain from 185 yuan to 160 yuan, Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area, Qingcheng Mountain Scenic Area and Dujiangyan Scenic Area from 90 yuan to 80 yuan.

  Why do you want to reduce the price?

  Behind the country’s vigorous efforts to promote the decline in scenic spot fares are the high ticket prices in scenic spots and the people’s "can’t afford to play".

  According to a survey conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics, 72.3% of the domestic scenic spot ticket prices are "too high" or "on the high side".

  The relevant person in charge of the price department of the National Development and Reform Commission said that in recent years, the number of tourists in some famous scenic spots has begun to decline, and more and more people vote with their feet, indicating that high ticket prices have restricted the growth of tourism consumption and become an urgent problem to be solved.

  Tang Xiaoyun, chief statistician of china tourism academy, told Zhongxin. com that scenic spots, nature reserves, cultural relics protection units and national parks are public resources owned by the whole people and have strong public welfare. However, some scenic spots are now excessively pursuing economic benefits, and some places are too dependent on the ticket economy.

  Tang Xiaoyun believes that it is imperative to make these scenic spots return to the essence of public resource scenic spots, fully release the tourism consumption needs of ordinary people, improve people’s satisfaction and sense of gain in tourism, and reduce the ticket prices of scenic spots.

  Will it affect the operation of the scenic spot?

  Some people worry that after lowering the ticket price, the operation of scenic spots will be affected, which will lead to a decline in service quality, and some scenic spots may come up with measures to deal with it.

  In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the Price Department of the National Development and Reform Commission said that by establishing a sound mechanism to promote the reduction of ticket prices of key state-owned scenic spots, it is based on the reasonable operating costs of scenic spots, focusing on stripping the "extra burden" carried by scenic spots, including unreasonable government fee income, etc., standardizing price behavior and reducing ticket prices accordingly. Therefore, it does not affect the normal operation of the scenic spot. With the decline of ticket prices and the increase of tourists, the total ticket revenue of scenic spots will not necessarily decrease, but may increase.

  The above opinions issued by the National Development and Reform Commission clearly require that all regions should not evade the importance, become a mere formality, and perfunctory prevarication; It is not allowed to drop in the dark. While reducing the ticket price, it will increase the price of other tourist services such as transportation in the scenic spot, which will increase the burden on tourists in disguise.

  Tang Xiaoyun said that the price reduction of scenic spots tickets and the reduction of ticket costs are a big plus for tourists. For scenic spots, the ticket revenue will decrease, and the short-term income will fluctuate, but in the long run, it will have a positive effect.

  "If the scenic spot only wants to close the door to collect tickets, there will be fewer and fewer tourists and little growth potential." Tang Xiaoyun said that the price reduction of tickets will help to promote the transformation of development ideas and modes of scenic spots, attract tourists by improving service quality, enriching tourism products and improving management efficiency, thus speeding up the transformation and upgrading from the ticket economy to the industrial economy and forming a situation of "tourism+"industry integration and development. (End)

The "shady treatment of tumor" leads to a heated discussion on the dilemma of "ineffective medical treatment" of tumor to be solved

  Recently, Zhang Yu, a doctor from Peking University Third Hospital, exposed the shady treatment of cancer on the Internet, which caused a heated discussion among the public about ineffective medical treatment. According to the investigation of medical institutions in Zhejiang and Hunan, the reporter learned that the current ineffective medical situation is grim due to improper guidance of hospital economic interests, lack of medical literacy of patients, and control of medical risks, and experts suggest that systematic governance is urgently needed.

  Nodules are cut or not. Chronic diseases are repeatedly used as "hardest hit areas"

  Jiang Zhilei, who works in an Internet company in Hangzhou, was diagnosed with thyroid nodules at the beginning of this year. The medical report suggested that he go to nail surgery for further examination. However, after Jiang Zhilei re-examined in two 3A hospitals in Zhejiang, the doctor gave a completely different treatment. "Two doctors are experts in various hospitals. One asked me to operate and the other asked me not to care about it." Faced with such a result, Jiang Zhilei is very confused.

  He consulted some friends around him, and many people said that they had thyroid nodule resection to avoid developing into malignant tumors and threatening their health in the future. During the National Cancer Prevention Publicity Week, Zhejiang Cancer Prevention Office released a set of data showing that the incidence of thyroid cancer in Zhejiang Province is obviously on the rise. The incidence rate was 2.75/100,000 in 2000 and soared to 37.15/100,000 in 2016.

  However, the data also showed that the standardized mortality rate of thyroid cancer was 0.23/100,000 in 2000, 0.25/100,000 in 2012 and 0.25/100,000 in 2016. "Although the incidence rate has risen rapidly, the mortality rate of thyroid cancer has remained basically stable for more than ten years. With the continuous improvement of the resolution of ultrasound technology, more and more concealed papillary thyroid microcarcinoma can be found, even including patients who have not yet developed clinical symptoms, so there is no need to panic about the high incidence of thyroid cancer. " The relevant person in charge of the Zhejiang Cancer Prevention Office said that many of the thyroid nodules were "everything" and were ineffective medical treatment.

  In addition to thyroid nodules, breast nodules, lung nodules, etc. all have the problem of "everything". Repeated medication for chronic diseases is another "hardest hit" for ineffective medical care. A staff member of the medical insurance department in Hunan said that during the audit of the medical insurance department, it was found that ineffective medical care was common, and some patients with chronic diseases with respiratory diseases were overtreated and repeatedly used drugs by the hospital during hospitalization.

  "We once found that a patient with emphysema incurred a total of 220,000 yuan in medical expenses (including medical expenses) during his three-month hospitalization, of which 160,000 yuan was reimbursed for medical insurance. We found that more than 60,000 yuan of his expenses were wasted on excessive medical care and ineffective medical care. The hospital repeatedly used drugs and gave drugs to patients in violation of limited indications." The staff member said.

  The book "Ineffective Medical Care" written by German writer Yuge Blake shocked the European medical community, which also listed cases of gallbladder stones, heart stents, intervertebral discs and other operations, and bluntly said that a considerable number of diseases have better results than treatment, and sometimes treatment will cause more harm.

  Ma Jin, a professor at School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University, investigated the gynecology department of a third-class hospital in Shanghai, and estimated the waste of resources caused by invalid hospitalization from two aspects: direct economic burden and bed use efficiency. It is found that the hospital’s gynecological admission inefficiency rate is 12.40%, and the hospitalization inefficiency rate is 22.93%. Excluding invalid hospitalization and invalid hospitalization days can save nearly 18% of the direct economic burden. "We followed up with the international scale to do over-medical research in some areas and found that over-medical care accounts for about 20%-30% in medical institutions." Ma Jin said.

  The biggest pressure of the dean is that the three major factors of income generation make it difficult to contain ineffective medical care.

  At present, the medical and health needs of the people in China are entering an expansion period. The emergence and growth of ineffective medical care have brought great pressure on medical insurance funds. Serious waste and a large number of patients can’t get effective treatment exist at the same time. It is difficult to contain ineffective medical care mainly due to the following three factors:

  Improper guidance of hospital’s economic interests. Although public hospitals should adhere to public welfare, they are not completely supported by finance, and almost all public hospitals have to support themselves. During the period of tight epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, many domestic public hospitals were in debt and even defaulted on doctors’ salaries, so hospitals had the internal driving force to make money.

  A person in charge of a 3A hospital said that the biggest pressure of the dean now is to generate income, otherwise the normal operation of the hospital can’t be maintained. In addition, the evaluation of the hospital’s strength is mainly based on the overall medical income, the number of beds and the utilization rate. These indicators will be passed to the department director and then to every doctor, which will have a negative impact on the diagnosis and treatment behavior to a greater or lesser extent.

  The patient lacks medical literacy. The person in charge of a 3A hospital in Hunan mentioned that for many critically ill patients, the possibility of survival after a series of routine rescues is extremely small, but family members still strongly urge emergency department medical staff to continue to rescue. Many times, medical staff only "perform rescue" at the end, which is equivalent to ineffective medical treatment and a waste of medical resources.

  It’s not entirely the doctor’s judgment that the nodule is "all over", and a clinician of nail and breast surgery is blunt. "We will analyze several development trends from a medical point of view after discovering that the patient has thyroid nodules, but many patients will strongly demand ‘ Doctor, please cut it off for me to avoid future troubles ’ Although I suggested that I can closely observe the follow-up, the patient will say that there is psychological pressure like carrying a time bomb. "

  Control of medical risks. The person in charge of the medical department of a 3A hospital said that science and technology have their limitations, diagnostic technology is sometimes difficult to assess the risk of a disease, and there are also vague areas in the guidelines and norms of diseases, and individual situations vary from person to person, so overtreatment or ineffective medical care is actually a vague definition.

  For example, when a breast nodule is found, the patient does not make any treatment according to the doctor’s advice. If the nodule has bad changes when it is checked again at intervals, the patient may in turn question the doctor’s original judgment. "Why didn’t you do puncture at that time?" Why was it not surgically removed at that time? " Causing contradictions and disputes between doctors and patients.

  Radical ineffective medical treatment is a system engineering, government hospitals, doctors and patients need to work together.

  In recent years, China has successively launched a series of medical reform measures, such as DRG medical insurance payment reform, centralized drug procurement, medical insurance fund supervision, medical insurance drug list adjustment, etc., to reduce the proportion of ineffective medical care and promote the return to reasonable medical care. Experts said that radical treatment of ineffective medical care is a systematic project, and systematic governance needs to be further strengthened.

  Improve the feasibility of diagnosis and treatment norms, formulate corresponding laws and regulations to clarify the definition of invalid medical care and protect the rights and interests of doctors. Experts interviewed said that at present, the guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of many diseases need to be updated and improved, and some vague content definitions need to be improved to avoid large deviations from different doctors in the implementation process. At the same time, he said that the definition of ineffective medical care is not clear at present, and relevant medical regulations should be formulated to clarify its boundaries. On the one hand, doctors’ behavior should be standardized, on the other hand, doctors’ rights and interests should be protected, so that doctors can give advice to patients according to scientific basis in the process of diagnosis and treatment.

  Improve the incentive mechanism, pay attention to cost control, and improve the "income under the sun" of medical staff. Experts suggest that the salary of medical staff should be improved scientifically, so that the "income under the sun" of medical staff is in line with the labor they have paid, so as to avoid their "sword going sideways" to seek drug kickbacks, medical device kickbacks, testing kickbacks, etc., and also to reduce the problems of ineffective medical care and excessive medical care under the interest-oriented mechanism.

  In addition, the assessment indicators of hospitals should also be adjusted accordingly. For example, hospitals with better cost control can be appropriately rewarded when paying medical insurance funds. "A reasonable incentive mechanism and the reform of medical insurance payment methods are key factors. Management means should not only strengthen supervision, but also make correct guidance." Ma Jin said.

  Establish a health-centered concept and improve the health literacy of the masses. Zeng Saizhen, director of pediatric emergency department of Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital, pointed out that during the epidemic period, the number of patients admitted to infectious diseases, pediatrics and respiratory medicine in many hospitals was greatly reduced, because many people developed the good habit of wearing masks and washing their hands frequently during the epidemic period, and the habit of preventing diseases was developed, and the number of sick people naturally declined.

  Experts believe that the new medical reform is from disease-centered to health-centered, which requires public hospitals to undertake not only medical security tasks, but also health communication tasks. Health departments, medical institutions and media should strengthen health communication, improve people’s health literacy, let people develop good health habits, and cultivate people’s scientific medical habits, which can alleviate the ineffective medical problems of some patients and their families who run to the hospital because of excessive anxiety and minor pains.

CVB | "The Covenant of New Houses" Looking Back at the Rising User Scale

According to the statistics of "China Audio-Visual Big Data" (CVB), from April 30 to May 6, 2022, the number of users of "New House Covenant" climbed; "Please call me director" has excellent ratings and high network popularity; "The Wind Rises in Longxi" continues to be popular; The viewing completion of "Merry Canal" is high; The ratings of "Speak Well" are stable; The attention of "Destroy" has increased; The launch of "Lever" attracts the attention of the audience; "The Journey Without Confusion" and "The Wind" are in the top ratings.

Source: China Audio-visual Big Data

Looking back at the contemporary urban drama "The Covenant of New Houses", the scale of users has increased.

In the second week of CCTV1 broadcast, the number of users ranked third in prime-time TV series, 2.6 times that of the previous week; The average rating of each episode is 1.375%, ranking first in the single channel rating of prime-time TV series.

The contemporary urban drama "Please Call Me Director" has excellent ratings and high network popularity.

"Please call me director" was broadcast on Dragon TV in the second week. Looking back, the number of users ranked first in prime-time TV series, and the average loyalty of each episode was 66.636%, ranking first in single-channel loyalty of prime-time TV series, and the program was sticky. The average audience rating of each episode is 0.761%, ranking third in the single channel audience rating of prime-time TV series, up 9.5% from the previous week. In that week, the Weibo topic of the same name was read by more than 750 million people and discussed by more than 1.2 million people, leading the popular dramas in the same period, and the network was hot.

The ancient legendary drama "The Wind Rises in Longxi" continues to be popular.

"The Wind Rises in Longxi" was broadcast on CCTV8 for two weeks, with an average audience rating of 0.653% per episode, ranking fourth in the single channel audience rating of prime-time TV series.

The modern legendary drama "Merry Canal" is highly watched.

"Merry Canal" was broadcast on Beijing Satellite TV in the second week, with an average audience rating of 0.544% per episode, ranking fifth in the single channel audience rating of prime-time TV series; The average loyalty of each episode is 64.801%, ranking second in the single channel loyalty of prime-time TV series, with high viewing completion.

The contemporary urban drama "Speak Well" has a stable audience rating.

"Speak Well" tells the story that grassroots mediators let the parties untie their hearts, cross barriers and finally resolve conflicts through communication. In the second week of Hunan Satellite TV, the average audience rating of each episode was 0.437%, ranking sixth in the single channel ratings of prime-time TV dramas, which was basically the same as the previous week.

The attention of modern revolutionary drama "Destroy" has increased.

In the second week of broadcast on Jiangxi Satellite TV, the average audience rating of each episode was 0.325%, ranking ninth in the single channel audience rating of prime-time TV series, up 22.6% from the previous week.

The opening of the economic investigation drama "Lever" attracts the attention of the audience.

"Lever" tells the story of the investigation police and financial predators fighting wits and cracking transnational financial cases. It was broadcast on Jiangsu Satellite TV, with an average audience rating of 0.317% per episode, ranking tenth in the single channel ratings of prime-time TV dramas.

The reruns "The Journey Without Confusion" and "The Wind" received the highest ratings.

The Unbelievable Journey and the Wind have been broadcast in prime time of Guangdong Satellite TV. The average ratings of each episode of the two dramas are 0.352% and 0.351%, respectively, ranking seventh and eighth in the single channel ratings of prime time TV dramas, and the replay round still has strong ratings appeal.

&&No minors are allowed to participate! Four departments speak out

Three releases

&&To the Great Them-The screen gathers the light of the strugglers

Observation

&&"The Wind Rises in Longxi": There is a spy war, and you can see the character’s character.

Drama series

& & Walking into the "big world" of literature in the video circulation.

What a record

The release of "Love Myth" is a special feature. Xú Zhēng and Ma Yili interpret the initial creation.


1905 movie network news On December 24th, the film starring,,, etc. was officially released, and the film released a special edition of "White Hard Work and No Hard Work" and a poster of "Winter Solstice of Cupid". The main creative interpretation film "is not a simple love movie", "the story and characters are very lively".


The film was specially screened in Beijing before and received unanimous praise from both inside and outside the industry, saying: "The degree of completion is very high, and shooting in Shanghai dialect may be the best choice and very comfortable." Jin Jing said: "Let us see a new choice and direction for love." Li Jie praised: "This is a particularly pyrotechnic and soothing work at the end of the year." There is even a golden sentence from the audience: "The main creators not only made a film, but wanted the audience to see the progress of China’s romantic films."


Xú Zhēng looked back at his initial creation and explained "exquisite fireworks" 

Self-confident and calm female group images are fully recognized.


In the newly released special edition, Xú Zhēng made it clear at the beginning of the special edition: "This movie is not a love movie in a simple sense, it has a lot of such detailed scenes of life. It is not a simple genre film, but some subtle and delicate descriptions. I hope the audience can see our enthusiasm. " After the film was specially screened in Shanghai and Beijing, the texture of its street life, the perspective of breaking gender stereotypes, and the diversified presentation of love and friendship all gained the spontaneous love of the audience.


In the special edition, the screenwriter and director also expressed the design and control of the overall texture of the film: "Each character has their main color, like Miss Li, she may be mainly blue and purple. Gloria, it is mainly yellow and orange. But after they became good friends, some of their clothes merged together. "


A large number of scenes with great life flow in the film are also exposed one by one: grocery stores, bars and cafes all leave the warm imprint of "God of Love". When talking about the scene design, Ma Yili said: "Miss Li’s home feels particularly good when she sees the doorway, but she feels particularly cramped when she goes in. She looks glamorous and actually lives in an embarrassing space." When talking about the special relationship of female characters, wuyue said: "They may be a little hostile at first, but in the end they still appreciate each other."


The audience in the north and the south are full of praise, spirit and sweetness. 

Waiting for the guests to be amazing "the top three of the year"


Previously, the film was held in Shanghai and Beijing, which was recognized by audiences in the north and south. Especially in the Beijing market, the audience said: "There is no threshold for watching" and "Shanghai dialect is so clever!" Some film critics expressed surprise: "I really didn’t expect my favorite Chinese cinema film this year to be a love movie."


In addition to the theme of love, "there is no lack of high-level comedy bridges in the film, and the source is all from the accurate capture of life details, which makes people feel unfinished; There is also the dismantling of the respective expressions of the characters in the state of love, the fictional ideal myth and the ambiguous feelings in reality, and the similarities and differences of life attitudes are buried under different love views, and the mixed tastes of life are mixed from true and false; In terms of performance and theme, "Love Myth" has really given the actors an excellent display space. "


The comments of many senior filmmakers and guests in the industry show their love for Love Myth at different levels. I think: "This is a very fresh movie. I like it very much after watching it. It reminds me of the movies that I watch every once in a while. These losers are a bunch of old friends, and all their failures have become as sweet as small passwords."

Director Run Nian Dong said: "I have at least the top three works of the year here. Such a movie seems to have made a very good set of dishes, and it seems that we have inadvertently tasted various layered and various levels. "


As Lao Wu said in the film, "The film is about the ordinary world of ordinary people, but there are some small ups and downs." After watching the movie, the director thought that "Love Myth" had certain "inheritance" significance in the film history of China: "There have been such good citizen films and ordinary citizen films in the film history of China, and they have always talked about the joys and sorrows of those who are very gentle and specific. We haven’t seen such a movie for many years, and today we have seen a rare one. I don’t need to watch subtitles for this movie, but what I want to tell you is that the depth, closeness and distance of many characters are naturally revealed in the endings, tones and intonations of the actors’ performances. It’s really wonderful. "


Director Xin Yukun thinks: "For me, this is the first Chinese film this year! This movie, like many classic movies, has many warm moments that move us. But there are also many different views on emotional relationships and people of different ages. I feel that I have given the audience a lot of nutrition. " Director Wei Xu said: "The exhibition of Lao Bai’s paintings in movies is’ nothing is hard’, but watching movies is particularly hard and funny. Throughout the process, people around me have been laughing. This play is particularly natural, and all the plays are amazing. "


At that time, the "flower viewing economy" drove the cultural tourism market to surge and be full of vitality.

CCTV News:In the spring of March, the spring is full. North and south of the river, flowers are blooming brightly. Let’s follow the camera and walk into the boundless sea of flowers to enjoy the great spring.

What you are seeing now is Taolin in Muyun She Nationality Township, Fu ‘an City, Fujian Province. "Peach blossoms are shallow and deep, like even makeup." Peach blossoms all over the mountain are blooming in the spring breeze, full of pink and beautiful. Peach trees are scattered in Shan Ye, covering the green Shan Ye with a layer of pink tulle, and the intoxicating scenery attracts an endless stream of flower watchers.

Enjoy flowers in spring and pick fruits in summer. The local peach planting area is 15,000 mu, with an annual output of 23,000 tons. In recent years, through the development of peach derivatives, the local government has extended the industrial chain and enhanced the added value of products, with an annual output value of 2 billion yuan. In addition, relying on the advantages of She cultural resources, the local area organically combines leisure agriculture with rural tourism, driving the per capita annual income of villagers to reach 34,200 yuan.

The sun is shining and spring is blooming. In zhutuo town, Yongchuan, Chongqing, on the banks of the Yangtze River, thousands of acres of rape blossoms, and the clear water of a river and the golden sea of flowers set each other off. People have started to enjoy the flowers and feel the beauty of natural ecology in spring.

This is the first rape sea after the Yangtze River entered Chongqing. Because the riverbed sediment is suitable for rape growth, local farmers have a tradition of planting rape. Every March, the earth is like a golden carpet, which becomes a good place for tourists to get close to nature, have fun and share ecological welfare.

Gui ‘an Sakura Garden, located on the bank of Hongfeng Lake in Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, welcomes the most beautiful moment of the year. The continuous warm weather has made more than 700,000 cherry blossoms bloom, welcoming a large number of tourists to watch. Gui ‘an Cherry Blossom Garden covers an area of more than 24,000 mu. The cherry blossoms in the garden are mainly early cherry blossoms and late cherry blossoms. The early cherry blossoms are as white as snow, light and elegant, and bloom first, bringing a touch of fresh white to the earth. Late cherry blossoms followed closely, pink and delicate, with flowers, embellishing the colors of spring. The difference between early cherry blossoms and late cherry blossoms is more than ten days, which also makes the flower viewing period here longer.

This year, Sakura Garden linked with the surrounding tourist punch-in places, and launched cherry blossom eco-tour, rural tour, city tour and other routes, so that tourists can enjoy new ways to travel in spring.

Nanchang, Jiangxi: Spring blossoms turn into the sea, and 100,000 cherry blossoms usher in the best viewing season.

Spring is infinitely good, and cherry blossom viewing is just the time. With the rising temperature, in Fenghuanggou Scenic Area of Huangma Township, Nanchang County, Jiangxi Province, 100,000 cherry blossoms are blooming in full bloom, attracting tourists to smell the fragrance and enjoy the flowers in spring.

Walking into the Sakura Valley in Fenghuanggou Scenic Area, Huangma Township, Nanchang County, thousands of acres of cherry blossoms are interplanted in the tea fields all over the mountains. From a high altitude, like ribbons in the green ocean, cherry blossoms with powder in white and green tea gardens reflect each other, forming a unique landscape of "tea sea from a distance and flower sea from a close look". The road forms a natural "cherry blossom tunnel" under the shadow of cherry trees on both sides, where tourists can wander and feel full of spring.

It is understood that Sakura Valley covers an area of 2,000 mu, including more than 20 varieties such as early cherry, late cherry and spring cherry. The flowering period is from the end of February to April, showing an uninterrupted cherry blossom scene.

Wuzhou, Guangxi: Huanghuafeng Suzuki blooms in spring, and tourists swim in the golden flower sea.

At present, it is the best viewing period of the yellow-flowered wind Suzuki. A piece of yellow-flowered wind Suzuki blooms in Wanxiu District, Wuzhou City, Guangxi Province, and the golden wind chimes sway with the wind, which is beautiful.

These days, in Chengdong Town, Wanxiu District, Wuzhou City, Guangxi Province, the mountains are full of gorgeous Huang Can, and the campanula blooms in the top of the tree, which is particularly bright under the sunshine.

In recent years, relying on cultural tourism resources, the local government has developed various cultural and creative tourism products and launched a series of boutique tourism routes to promote the integrated development of rural tourism and industry with high quality.

Shaanxi Liquan: 10,000 mu of apricot flowers are competing to open.

The most benefit is the spring of the year, and the flower viewing mode is opened more often. In Liquan County, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, nearly 10,000 mu of almond trees are in full bloom.

At the southern foot of Jiuzhang Mountain, Shandi Village, Liquan County, Xianyang City, around March every year, the spring breeze blows, and nearly 10,000 acres of almond trees bloom one after another, which looks like clouds and snow from a distance. A large number of apricot trees are planted in groups, and the blooming apricot flowers are like snow pressing the branches, and the pink buds are in bud and delicate. Visitors stroll in the almond trees, enjoy the colorful scenery, take a deep breath, and the fragrance is refreshing. Everyone is in groups of three and five, taking pictures with laughter.

In addition to flower viewing, the 1,000-acre apricot garden here is irrigated by Jiuzhangshan mineral water all the year round, and the apricots produced are big and full, golden in color and sweet in taste, which are favored by tourists and the market. Whenever apricots are ripe, tourists and merchants come to pick and taste apricots in an endless stream, bringing total income of more than 30 million yuan to the surrounding people, which is hailed as the "golden egg" to get rich and increase income.

Tongxiang, Zhejiang: Thousands of acres of Prunus mume flowers bloom "flower viewing economy" to help rural revitalization

These days, thousands of acres of Prunus mume flowers in taoyuan village, Wutong Street, Tongxiang, Zhejiang Province have ushered in a blooming period, and clusters of elegant and white Prunus mume flowers are in full bloom, attracting many tourists to watch the flowers and punch in. Relying on the advantages of Prunus mume industry, a series of special cultural tourism activities have been created in the local area, with flowers in March, fruits in June and scenery in four seasons, which have injected new vitality into rural development. The annual sales of Prunus mume fresh fruit is more than 30 million yuan.

Taiwan Province authorities set up snake cages to stop protesters. Taiwanese media: "Violent Xiaoying" accused violence, a joke!

On April 19th, the military and religious organizations in Taiwan launched a "siege" campaign, surrounded the "Legislative Yuan" and tried to prevent the Taiwan Province authorities from holding a meeting on annuity reform. However, under the "Legislative Yuan" surrounded by razor blades, horse refusal, snake cages and military police, the meeting was finally held. Huang Zhaoshun, a "legislator" of the Kuomintang, said that he had never held a meeting in the Iron Curtain Prison after being a "legislator" for eight times. She satirized the practice of the Taiwan authorities as "absurd and absurd again."

Moreover, Tsai Ing-wen, leader of Taiwan Province authorities, also came forward to condemn the violence of the protesters on 19th. In this regard, some Taiwanese media said that Tsai Ing-Wen will not forget it. She has a small nickname called "Violent Xiaoying". Tsai Ing-Wen once led the people to besiege the city and attacked the police with stones and other objects.

Taiwan authorities set up multi-layer horse refusal and snake cages (obstacles)

Huang Zhaoshun, the 8th legislator: Meeting in the Iron Curtain for the first time.

According to a report by Taiwanese media "United Daily News" on April 19th, Huang Zhaoshun, a legislator of the Kuomintang, said that when he was a legislator for eight times, he almost burst into tears when he saw that the Legislative Yuan was surrounded by horses, which was "absurd and absurd again".

Huang Zhaoshun questioned how many public hearings the Legislative Yuan had held. If the law can’t make people trust, how to make military officials trust is a comprehensive stigma of "public servants." Moreover, Huang Zhaoshun said that the public hearing held by the Taiwan Province authorities in Kaohsiung "even I can’t participate". Finally, she asked Su Jiaquan, the "Legislative Yuan", to remove the refusal of the "Legislative Yuan" because "there is no reason to hold a meeting in the iron curtain".

Wang Huimei, a legislator of the Kuomintang, also said that the "Legislative Yuan" is not the "Legislative Yuan of the Executive Yuan" but the "Legislative Yuan" of the whole people, "making it look like being in a prison".

Democratic Progressive Party used to regard the refusal of horses and snake cages as symbols of the "authoritarian era", but now it is the turn of the people in Lanying to say that "how high the refusal of horses is, how deep the people’s resentment is".

"Violent Xiaoying" accused violence

As for the afternoon of the 19th, Tsai Ing-Wen came forward and shouted, saying that people must not be allowed to use violence to delay the pace of reform. On the evening of 19th, Taiwanese media "United Daily News" said, "I laughed when violent Xiaoying accused me of violence!" Published an article on the topic, saying that Tsai Ing-Wen will probably never forget it. She has a little nickname called "Violent Xiaoying".

Tsai Ing-Wen

According to the article, at the "Chen Jianghui" on November 6, 2008, she launched a mass siege, attacked the police with stones and other objects, and then surrounded the Yuanshan Hotel. At night, people even threw dung and petrol bombs.

China Times News reported that more than 200 people were injured at the end of the day. Excuse me, did Tsai Ing-Wen publicly condemn himself at that time? At the same time, according to Tsai Ing-Wen’s standards on the 19th, should Tsai Ing-Wen be investigated at that time?

The United Daily News said that the sudden news that Tsai Ing-Wen condemned violence on the 19th inevitably made people laugh because it was too abrupt. If today’s push is measured by the scale of "violent Xiaoying" in that year, today’s people can be called "law-abiding", not to mention being dwarfed, I am afraid they are not even qualified as witches!

The article points out that it is understandable to condemn violence, but the definition of violence can’t always be like a trick in the belly pocket. It seems to be high and low, but it seems to be nothing. I want to go to the streets as justice, and you want to protest as violence. "Sunflower" climbed to the second floor of the forum and could read aloud: "When dictatorship becomes a reality, revolution is an obligation", but the retired military Catholic church didn’t even get a glimpse of the door of the forum.

The article said that the "bill" to be passed by the "Legislative Yuan" surrounded by resistance to horses and snake cages today is not a more arrogant dictatorship in the eyes of these protesters. But what about their revolution? The two struggles are an embarrassing contrast. Students’ struggle will completely castrate representative democracy. They are frolicking in the forum, and several "heavenly kings" such as Tsai Ing-Wen and Democratic Progressive Party are sitting at the door to protect them. However, this group of retirees were left on the street, and their livelihood in their later years was arbitrarily exploited by representative democracy. In the end, Tsai Ing-Wen was elegantly and ruthlessly crowned as an anti-reform violent person.

This so-called reform has torn the people into two camps that are hostile to each other and are ready to benefit from this confrontation. Tsai Ing-Wen wants to accomplish his best in one battle, but it casts a terrible shadow. Under the situation that justice and benefit are deprived, the energy of the rebel group will flow downward and spread throughout the whole society, making this society an avenger society, thus laying an irreparable foreshadowing for the final decline of Taiwan Province.

Medical Team of Hubei Aid in Peking University People’s Hospital: Care for every patient with "Four Hearts"

  Cctv newsOn May 1st, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference on the medical rescue work of Hubei Aid Medical Team of Peking University People’s Hospital.

Wang Ling, Director of Nursing Department of Peking University People’s Hospital and Member of Expert Group of Hubei Anti-epidemic Medical Team.

  Wang Ling, director of the nursing department of Peking University People’s Hospital and a member of the expert group of the medical team for aiding Hubei to fight the epidemic, said that as a national medical team, all the patients in the intensive care unit are critically ill and critically ill in COVID-19, most of them are elderly, and most of them have some basic diseases. In addition, nurses wear protective clothing, gloves and goggles, which makes it very difficult to work and requires very high professional skills. In fact, it is necessary to take good care of these patients with tracheal intubation and tracheotomy, as well as some patients with renal replacement therapy, and to prevent complications such as infection, pressure ulcer and renal vein thrombosis, which puts forward high requirements for nurses’ professional skills.

  Wang Ling introduced that the medical team always adheres to the nursing concept of Peking University People’s Hospital in the course of work, starting with initiative, based on specialty, and finally being satisfied, being a nurse with temperature, and caring for every patient with the "four hearts" of love, patience, carefulness and responsibility. There are many patients in the ward. Because the family is sick and no one else can take care of them, the medical team regards the patients as their relatives. Some patients are in a hurry when they go to see a doctor or go to hospital, so their belongings are incomplete. Many players who have no daily necessities bring some new clothes, diapers, sanitary napkins, etc. that they bring with them and give to the patients in person, so that they can feel that we are their relatives.

  "So it is often said that the epidemic has separated people far away, but in the ward, everyone will feel that the heart is still close to the heart. We also hope that although we are separated by isolation gown and gloves, we still feel that we have temperature. Through goggles, we also hope that they can see that every time we hope that they can restore their confidence in overcoming the disease as soon as possible, so each of our nurses still maintains the belief of being a nurse with temperature at the front line and takes good care of every patient. " Wang Wei said.

Liu Anjun, a young veteran who fell on the front line of flood control: rescue and disaster relief for 11 consecutive days

  Liu Anjun and his wife volunteered to donate blood before his death. Information photo

  On the morning of July 16th, people held a short and solemn farewell ceremony for Liu Anjun, a reserve soldier of 3rd Battalion, 3rd Regiment of Anhui Army Reserve Infantry Division, who died heroically in the flood fighting. The CPC, county and county committees ratified Liu Anjun as "excellent communist party member". During the most difficult period of flood fighting and rescue, Liu Anjun fought in the front line for 11 consecutive days. On July 13th, he died of sudden cardiac death due to fatigue.

  Go to the rescue overnight

  Liu Anjun, born in 1983, joined the army in 2003 and retired in December 2015. In April this year, he was incorporated into the 2nd platoon and 4th class of the 3rd Battalion Artillery Company of the 3rd Regiment of the Anhui Army Reserve Infantry Division and became a reserve soldier.

  Since the end of June, Chaohu Lake Basin has suffered from continuous heavy rainfall. On July 1, the dike of Xiaozhu Village in Xiage Town, Chaohu City was in danger of collapse. Liu Anjun, who was participating in reserve training, was incorporated into a flood fighting and rescue commando team composed of 65 pre-appointed officers and men. At 11: 55 that night, the commando rushed to Xiage Town to rescue the dangerous embankment in the rain.

  Ren Juntao, deputy director of the armed forces department of Xiqiao Town, recalled, "It was raining cats and dogs that night. Because the embankment was narrow and the road near the dam was blocked, the vehicles carrying materials could not get in. The officers and men had to unload the flood-fighting materials from the vehicles and carry them to the dam urgently."

  At first, Liu Anjun carried the woven bag with three other soldiers. Without taking two steps, Liu Anjun said, "It’s hard for several people to carry it, or I will carry it alone." So he picked up a bundle of woven bags weighing more than 100 kilograms and ran forward. Along the way, the mud was slippery and easy to sink, and he was soaked all over, and he struggled forward with the weak light of a flashlight … … That night, Liu Anjun’s commando team worked until 4: 50 the next day, transporting more than 46 cubic meters of sand and stones, strengthening the dam and blocking the piping. Taking off his clothes, Liu Anjun’s shoulders grinded out blood stains. "Every time he always carries a little more than others and runs a few more times, but he never complains that he is tired." Liu Anjun’s teammate Li Zongbin recalled carrying a bag with him.

  At 11: 00 on July 5, the commando team received the task of repairing the collapse of two embankments in Hedong Wei, Gongqiao Town, Hexian County. Liu Anjun reinforced the dam with his teammates, and after finishing his 30-meter embankment reinforcement task with sandbags, he helped his teammates to transport sandbags until 8 pm. At 12 o’clock on July 6, the water level in Xibakou, Chaohu City rose and the dam was in a hurry. The commando team rushed to the dangerous section of the dike for 20 kilometers, and worked for nearly 10 hours. For seven days in a row, Liu Anjun and his comrades-in-arms moved to the dikes of three towns and villages overnight, and worked all the way at night, eliminating five dangerous places, carrying more than 550 cubic meters of earth and stone, building more than 350 meters of dikes and repairing more than 200 meters of collapsed dikes.

  On the 7th, the danger in Chaohu Lake Basin was brought under control, and the commandos withdrew to the camp to rest. Liu Anjun was awarded the title of "advanced individual in flood fighting and emergency rescue" by the third regiment of the reserve infantry division of the provincial military region. "Liu Anjun can bear hardships and has a very strong fighting capacity!" Ren Juntao evaluation.

  Go home to visit relatives and take the initiative to patrol the embankment.

  Liu Anjun was born in an ordinary peasant family in Shengjiakou Village, Xibu Town, Ma ‘anshan City. After 12 years as a soldier, he devoted himself to the army and went home to visit relatives less than 10 times.

  On July 8, Liu Anjun, who returned home, found the village party branch secretary to take the initiative to participate in the rescue when he learned that his hometown Wangjiawei dike was in danger of flooding for 100 meters. When the village decided to select 15 of the 122 party member in the village to form the party member Emergency Commando, he was the first to sign up. At 13: 00 that day, Liu Anjun, who had not rested for half an hour, fought with the villagers and commandos to reinforce the dam. Until 17: 00, he built a 100-meter-long and half-meter-high flood control sub-dam, which ensured the safety of the villagers in Shengjiakou Village. After completing the assault rescue mission, Liu Anjun volunteered to take part in the village’s work of strengthening, cleaning up impurities and inspecting the dikes of the 8.9-kilometer-long bank of Desheng River. During the day, he patrolled the 2-kilometer levee and patrolled the 8.9-kilometer levee in shifts at night. Liu Anjun always went to the levee in advance every day. When the situation is urgent, Liu Anjun, like other people patrolling the embankment, never leaves the embankment and eats "a hundred meals" on the levee.

  On the 12th, Liu Anjun began to check the risks as usual. He is responsible for delivering water to more than 80 migrant workers who mow grass, with a barrel of water of more than 30 kilograms. One person has carried 5 barrels of water successively, and walked for nearly 20 kilometers. The temperature of the day was as high as 35 degrees Celsius, and he waited until all the people involved in cleaning up the debris left the embankment. At noon, Liu Anjun felt unwell, and his uncle Qi Yefu advised him to go home and rest. He shook his head and said, "Nothing, I’ll check this embankment before I go back." At 11 o’clock in the evening, Liu Anjun dragged his tired body home, neglected to take a bath, and fell asleep on the sofa for fear of affecting his sleeping family. In the early morning of the 13th, when 120 emergency doctors arrived at Liu Anjun’s home, Liu Anjun’s heart had stopped beating at the age of 33.

  "He’s always at the forefront."

  "Every day after An Jun comes home from the levee, I wash and fold his dirty camouflage uniform and put it on the windowsill for him to change it. I never thought that my son would never wear my washed camouflage uniform again … …” Liu Anjun’s mother, Zhao Xianyu, was in tears.

  When his lover passed away, his wife Zhang Feng was heartbroken. "Every night when An Jun comes back, I will adjust the bath water and squeeze his toothpaste in the morning. Now, I can’t wait for An Jun to come back. "

  In the days of flood fighting and emergency rescue, Liu Anjun and his wife exchanged thoughts and reported each other’s safety by mobile phone.

  "This is his blood donation card." Zhang Feng took out a little red book from his bag, which recorded the time and blood volume of her husband Liu Anjun’s blood donation every time. Since 2004, Liu Anjun has donated 2,500 ml of blood. "He is a party member, and he is good."

  "He always maintains the style of a soldier, always rushing to the forefront, and wherever there is something, he will go!" Wang Xiaobo, a former colleague of Liu Anjun and a cadre of Xiqiao Town, recalled that on the New Year’s Eve last year, Liu Anjun stayed in the town as a member of the town militia emergency detachment. When he learned that a forest fire broke out at the foot of Dagushan Mountain on Shengshan Road, he and more than 30 members of the town militia emergency detachment rushed to the scene to put out the fire.

  "He rushed to the front." Wang Xiaobo introduced that at that time, there were many thorns on the mountain, and Liu Anjun leaned down with a fire extinguisher to put out the fire. "The fire broke out everywhere, and his camouflage suit was broken by the burning trees, Mars and thorns in generate. His clothes, face and nostrils were full of soot, and the rubber shoes under his feet gave off bursts of burnt smell. He completely ignored it and fought for four hours before ending the battle."

  "Liu Anjun is the pride of the soldiers. His 12-year military career and tempering have been deeply integrated into his blood. His fighting spirit is worth learning from all officers and men. " Dai Yong, political commissar of Anhui Military Region, said. Our reporter Zhu Sixiong Ye Qi

Is the earthquake near or far from you? Earthquakes can be made? Please keep these knowledge of earthquake science.

  Is the earthquake near or far from you? Earthquakes can be made? What is earthquake warning? On May 12, 2023, on the occasion of the 15th National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day, the reporter visited the Seismological Bureau of Jiangsu Province to learn more about artificial sources, earthquake early warning and how to judge the distance of earthquakes.

  Is the earthquake near or far from you?

  Earthquake! How to "count by fingers" whether the earthquake is near or far from you?

  During an earthquake, the distance from the epicenter to any point on the ground is called epicentral distance. An epicentre distance of 100-1000 km is a near earthquake, and a distance of more than 1000 km is a far earthquake. For example, the Wenchuan earthquake is a near earthquake for Chongqing, which is more than 300 km away. For Beijing, thousands of miles away, it is a distant earthquake.

  The source will produce two kinds of seismic waves in underground rocks: longitudinal wave and shear wave. P-wave, also known as P-wave, is the first to reach the epicenter. Its propagation speed in the earth’s crust is about 6 km/s, which makes the ground vibrate up and down, and its damage is weak. Followed by shear wave, also known as S wave, the propagation speed in the earth’s crust is about 3.5 km/s, which makes the ground shake back and forth and left and right, which is more destructive.

  Seismic waves can be recorded by seismographs. If the distance from the seismograph to the source is expressed as L, then the time to receive P wave can be expressed as L divided by the speed of P wave 6 kilometers per second, while the time to receive S wave is L divided by the speed of S wave 3.5 kilometers per second. The closer the difference obtained by subtracting the propagation time of the two waves, the closer the earthquake is; On the contrary, the farther away.

  For the public, it is easier to judge by the sense of earthquake.

  During an earthquake, we can count from the first time we feel shaking to the second time when we feel shaking stops, and count by the number of seconds. Suppose you count 20 seconds during this period, according to the formula of the time difference between longitudinal wave and shear wave, then the distance between the earthquake and you is about 160 kilometers!

  In addition, when the P-wave and the S-wave propagate to 100 kilometers, they will gradually decay, overlap and interfere with each other, and then develop another wave-surface wave. It propagates along the surface of the earth, with slow energy attenuation and long propagation period, and sometimes it can even circle the earth several times. Because the surface wave period is similar to the natural period of high-rise buildings, people living in high-rise buildings will feel the sloshing is more obvious.

  Don’t be afraid when the earthquake comes, the longitudinal wave and the transverse wave are sometimes different, so there is a way to count by pinching your fingers, and you know whether it is near or far!

  Earthquakes can be made.

  When it comes to earthquakes, many people will turn pale. However, apart from the disaster, we can also explore the interior of the earth through earthquakes: because seismic waves are the only waves that can penetrate deep into the earth.

  However, due to the limited number of natural earthquakes, its location accuracy is not high, and the measurement of underground medium changes using natural sources is limited to some extent. Therefore, the use of artificial seismic sources to actively emit seismic waves into the ground has become the main means to monitor the changes of underground media.

  In 1968, the air gun source was born. Its principle is to release high-pressure air in the water body, causing the vibration of the limited water body, and the huge water body knocks on the ground to excite the seismic wave that propagates outward.

  However, air gun sources are widely used in the ocean and have never been used on land.

  Since 1995, scientists have tested almost all artificial seismic sources that can generate seismic waves on land, including explosives, vibroseis, falling weights, train and subway vibrations, and found that they are not ideal artificial seismic sources.

  In the 21st century, Chinese scientists began to try to introduce air gun sources into land detection, and developed the data processing technology of "micro-excitation", that is, the propagation distance of land bubble sources was greatly increased by superposition, thus further expanding the detection range.

  Since 2006, China has built underwater air gun launchers in Urumqi, Xinjiang, Dali, Yunnan, Xiamen, Fujian, Qilian Mountain, Gansu and Baoji, Shaanxi. If more than a dozen air gun transmitting stations are set up in China to excite seismic waves, long-term continuous large-scale coverage exploration can be carried out in Chinese mainland, and regional large-scale structural exploration and seismic risk monitoring in tectonic active areas can be carried out.

  However, when there is no suitable water body, the artificial source can also be an artificial air gun source made of compressed natural gas (methane). Its principle is that when methane and oxygen are mixed and ignited in a closed container, a detonation reaction can occur, and the high-pressure gas generated by detonation instantly releases the generated seismic wave. Its advantages are safety, environmental protection and high efficiency, and it can be used as a "small beacon" in high-precision shallow underground space exploration and development, and can be used in urban underground space development, site evaluation, seismic activity zone investigation, deep prospecting and so on.

  The "bright light" has already risen, but the road is long and Xiu Yuan. In the future, scientists in China will continue to explore and write the research results of "There is a big dipper in the sky and a bright light in the ground" on the land of the motherland, slowly unveiling the mystery of the earth.

  Aspects of earthquake early warning

  How is earthquake early warning achieved?

  There are two kinds of body waves during earthquakes: longitudinal waves and shear waves. Longitudinal waves run fast and have limited destructive power. Shear waves are slow and destructive.

  After the earthquake, several early warning stations closest to the epicenter will receive p-wave seismic signals one after another, which will trigger the rapid judgment and measurement system of earthquake parameters, quickly measure the time, location, source type and magnitude of the earthquake, predict the intensity of ground movement in the relevant areas, and then use the principle that the speed of electromagnetic waves is much faster than that of seismic waves to send early warning information to different areas before the arrival of destructive shear waves.

  The emergency time obtained by early warning can be used for escape and emergency treatment, effectively reducing casualties and disaster losses.

  However, earthquake early warning also has shortcomings.

  Because the information output depends on the limited recorded signals of observation stations near the epicenter, there are some limitations in earthquake early warning, such as early warning blind area, deviation and false alarm.

  The early warning blind zone means that it takes a certain time for the station to receive the seismic wave and process the information. By the time the early warning information is sent out, the destructive seismic wave has spread for 20 to 30 kilometers. This makes it basically impossible to give an early warning within this radius, and it is precisely in this area that the ground movement is the strongest and the damage is the most serious.

  Take the Wenchuan earthquake as an example, Yingxiu Town, which is less than 20 kilometers away from the epicenter, is in the early warning blind zone.

  If there are few seismic stations in the epicenter and the recorded signals are incomplete, the early warning results may be biased. In practice, it is necessary to revise the results through continuous reporting.

  When a seismic station is disturbed by non-seismic signals, it may also trigger an early warning system and issue an error message. In 2016, Japan misreported strong earthquakes due to lightning interference at individual seismic stations, resulting in short-term suspension of some rail transit.

  Earthquake early warning is the most effective technical means to reduce disasters. With the implementation of the national earthquake intensity quick report and early warning project, the second-order earthquake early warning capability has been initially formed in some areas of China.

  Xinhua Daily Meeting Point reporter Cheng Xiaolin

Deeply understand the rich connotation of the supreme leader’s cultural thought

  Culture is related to the country’s foundation and the country’s luck. If the culture is prosperous, the country will prosper, and if the culture is strong, the nation will be strong. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has focused on publicizing the new situation, new situations and new problems in the ideological and cultural field, made a series of important expositions and instructions from a global and strategic perspective, and guided the propaganda of ideological and cultural work in the new era to achieve historic achievements, forming the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader. This important thought profoundly answers the fundamental questions such as what flag to hold, what road to take, what principles to adhere to and what goals to achieve in China’s cultural construction in the new era. It is a theoretical summary of the practical experience of the Party’s leadership cultural construction in the new era, which enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory, constitutes the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and marks that our Party’s understanding of the laws of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has reached a new height. This important thought is very rich in connotation and profound in exposition, and it is clear and practical. We should deeply grasp the major innovative ideas, scientific methodology and important strategic deployment contained in it, and deeply understand its core essence.

  Deeply understand and uphold the party’s cultural leadership. Upholding the party’s cultural leadership is a major event related to the future and destiny of the party and the country. Looking back on the history of the Party for more than 100 years, whether it was the establishment of the League of Chinese Left-wing Writers in the revolutionary war years, the convening of the Yan ‘an Forum on Literature and Art, the policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend" put forward after the founding of New China, and the orientation of "serving the people and socialism" put forward after the reform and opening up, all these reflected our party’s emphasis on upholding cultural leadership. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has attended the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work twice, presided over and delivered a series of important speeches on literary and artistic work, the Party’s news and public opinion work, network security and informatization work, philosophy and social science work, ideological and political work in colleges and universities, and cultural inheritance and development, with a clear-cut stand to uphold and strengthen the Party’s overall leadership over propaganda and ideological and cultural work and promote the construction of propaganda and ideological culture to open a new chapter. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thoughts of the Supreme Leader, we must firmly uphold the Party’s cultural leadership, unswervingly implement a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and effectively turn our Party’s leadership advantage into a powerful driving force to create new glories of socialist culture.

  Deeply understand and promote the coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization. World history shows that the advancement of a country’s modernization requires the enhancement of both material strength and spiritual strength. Standing on the philosophical height of scientifically grasping the relationship between economic base and superstructure, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important expositions such as "Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a socialism with all-round development of material civilization and spiritual civilization" and "Chinese-style modernization is a modernization in which material civilization and spiritual civilization are coordinated", which provided scientific guidance for adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics and promoting and expanding Chinese-style modernization in the new era. In the new era, our party vigorously promotes the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, develops advanced socialist culture, carries forward revolutionary culture, inherits Chinese excellent traditional culture, effectively resists money worship, hedonism, extreme individualism and historical nihilism, and provides a more active and powerful spiritual force for the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, we must make overall plans for the construction of material civilization and spiritual civilization, persist in taking economic construction as the center, and at the same time put spiritual civilization construction in a more important position, improve the civilization level of the whole society, make overall plans to promote the cultivation, practice and creation of civilization, and promote the formation of ideas, mental outlook, civilized fashion and behavioral norms that meet the requirements of the new era, so as to ensure the stability and far-reaching great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

  Deeply understand the fundamental requirements of "two combinations". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summed up the historical experience of the modernization of Marxism in China, profoundly grasped the development law of Chinese civilization, creatively put forward and systematically expounded "persisting in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and with the excellent traditional Chinese culture", which revealed the only way to open up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics on the deep foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, and also revealed the only way for the Party to promote theoretical innovation and cultural prosperity. In the new era, our Party has been constantly opening up a new realm of China-ization of Marxism by adhering to the application of "two combinations", and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era is a shining example of "two combinations". To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, we must adhere to Marxism, the foundation of building the Party and rejuvenating the country, adhere to the development of Marxism rooted in the fertile soil of our country’s history and culture, use Marxism to activate the outstanding factors with vitality in China’s excellent traditional culture and endow them with new connotation of the times, inject the great spirit and rich wisdom of the Chinese nation into Marxism at a deeper level, effectively link the essence of Marxist thought with the essence of China’s excellent traditional culture, fuse them into new theoretical advantages, and constantly climb new ideological peaks.

  Deeply understand and undertake the new cultural mission. The Communist Party of China (CPC) has a high degree of cultural consciousness. Since its establishment, it has taken the initiative to undertake the mission of building a national, scientific and popular new culture of the Chinese nation and devoted itself to building a socialist China with prosperous culture and civilization. In the new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader positioned the Party’s cultural responsibility with a broad global vision and profound historical insights, and put forward the new cultural mission of "continuing to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point", which pointed out the way forward for us to enhance the historical consciousness of civilization inheritance and cultural innovation, better build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation and enrich and develop new forms of human civilization. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thoughts of the supreme leader, we must consciously shoulder the new cultural mission, speed up the construction of a socialist cultural power that matches China’s profound cultural heritage and rich cultural resources, adapts to the overall layout and strategic layout of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause in the new era, and undertakes the construction of a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power, so as to provide ideological guarantee, public opinion support, spiritual motivation and cultural conditions for constantly creating a new situation in the cause of the party and the state.

  Deeply understand the firm cultural self-confidence. Cultural self-confidence is a more basic, broader and deeper self-confidence, and it is the most basic, deepest and most lasting force in the development of a country and a nation. Only a nation with cultural self-confidence can stand, stand steady and go far, and a culture with subjectivity can lead, cohere, shape and radiate. Strengthening cultural self-confidence is a major issue concerning the rise and fall of the national movement, cultural security and the independence of the national spirit, which embodies our party’s high consciousness of consolidating cultural subjectivity. For China, a big cultural country with a long history, to successfully realize modernization, we must constantly consolidate cultural subjectivity, and guarantee and support modernization with cultural self-confidence and spiritual independence. In the new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made important instructions to carry forward Chinese excellent traditional culture, and has repeatedly summarized Chinese excellent traditional culture, pointing out the direction for us to strengthen cultural self-confidence and maintain cultural subjectivity. Under the guidance of Marxism, our Party has comprehensively excavated the treasure house of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, carried out the inheritance and development project of Chinese excellent traditional culture, built the China National Edition Pavilion and other landmark cultural projects, profoundly revealed the unique spiritual identity of Chinese culture, and made the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation more distinct. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thoughts of the supreme leader, we must always be firm in historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence, persist in making the past serve the present, bring forth the new, adhere to the Chinese cultural position, and inherit Chinese cultural genes.Constantly transform cultural self-confidence into the determination to stick to the right path, the motivation to forge ahead and the vitality of reform and innovation in the process of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

  Deeply understand, cultivate and practice the socialist core values. Core values are the deepest elements that determine the nature and direction of culture. Cultivating and carrying forward the socialist core values is the basic project to gather the spirit and strengthen the foundation. In the new era, "advocating socialist core values" was written into the Constitution, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Cultivating and Practicing Socialist Core Values, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Implementation Outline of Citizen Moral Construction in the New Era and other guiding documents, which widely promoted socialist core values, promoted the normalization and institutionalization of ideal and belief education, improved the ideological and political work system, and established and improved the honor recognition system for the party and the state. To celebrate the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the theme of the whole society is getting higher and higher, and the positive energy atmosphere is getting stronger and stronger. To thoroughly study and understand the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we must give full play to the leading role of socialist core values, strengthen education guidance, public opinion propaganda, cultural edification, practice cultivation and system guarantee, and integrate socialist core values into the rule of law, social development and daily life.

  Deeply understand and master the leading power of public opinion under the condition of informationization and widely gather social consensus. In today’s world, information technology is changing with each passing day, and digitalization, networking and intelligence are developing in depth. Mastering the dominance of public opinion under the condition of informationization has become an inevitable requirement for consolidating and expanding mainstream ideology and culture. In the new era, in response to the new situation and new tasks, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, we hold high the main theme, invigorate the spirit, coordinate online and offline, publicize internally and externally, and consolidate and expand the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era. The guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field has been continuously consolidated, the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people throughout the country has been continuously consolidated, the party’s innovative theory has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the credibility of the party and the government has been continuously enhanced, and the cohesion and centripetal force of the whole society have been greatly enhanced. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thoughts of the supreme leader, we must fully implement the responsibility system for ideological work, strengthen the management of network society according to law, promote the integration and development of traditional media and emerging media, strengthen the construction of all-media communication system, shape a new pattern of mainstream public opinion, and form concentric circles online and offline.

  Deeply understand the people-centered work orientation. People-centered work orientation is a clear stand of our party in leading and promoting cultural construction, a concrete embodiment of adhering to the people-centered development thought in propagating ideological and cultural undertakings, and fully demonstrates the nature, purpose and initial mission of our party. In the new era, our party has promoted the all-round development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries. the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has issued important documents such as Opinions on Prospering and Developing Socialist Literature and Art, and constantly improved the public cultural service system, which has greatly enriched the people’s spiritual and cultural life. All public libraries, cultural centers, comprehensive cultural stations, art galleries and more than 90% museums in China are open for free, and going to libraries, museums and science and technology museums has become an important way of life for the broad masses of the people. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thoughts of the Supreme Leader, we must adhere to the people-centered work orientation, respect the people’s dominant position, safeguard the people’s cultural rights and interests, improve the level of public cultural services and the quality of cultural industry development, continuously meet the people’s diverse and multifaceted spiritual and cultural needs with high-quality cultural supply, and continuously enhance the people’s sense of cultural acquisition and happiness.

  Deeply understand the protection of historical and cultural heritage. Historical and cultural heritage carries the genes and blood of the Chinese nation, and protecting historical and cultural heritage is an important basis for promoting cultural inheritance and development. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to the protection of historical and cultural heritage and made important instructions: "Carefully protect the cultural heritage left by our ancestors so that the historical context can be passed down better." In the new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader cares about and promotes the protection and utilization of historical and cultural heritage from the strategic perspective of keeping the cultural roots and keeping the soul of the nation. He has twice presided over the collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee on archaeological work, made more than 170 instructions on cultural relics, archaeology and intangible heritage, personally investigated and inspected more than 100 historical and cultural heritage sites, and repeatedly urged to protect cultural heritage. Under the personal guidance and promotion of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, China’s cultural heritage resources have been gradually clarified, and the awareness of cultural relics protection in the whole society has been significantly enhanced. The Chinese civilization tracing project, the Chinese ancient books protection plan, and the China traditional craft revitalization plan have been thoroughly implemented, and the protection and utilization of cultural heritage has continuously reached a new level. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thoughts of the Supreme Leader, we must adhere to the cultural relics work policy of "protection first, strengthening management, tapping value, effective utilization and making cultural relics alive", constantly improve the system of historical cultural relics protection, strengthen systematic protection and overall protection, and comprehensively improve the level of cultural relics protection and utilization, so that the Chinese context can last for a long time and civilization can be passed down from generation to generation.

  Deeply understand and construct China’s discourse and China’s narrative system. The development of a big country is not only the development of hard power, but also the improvement of soft power. Since the reform and opening up, we have made remarkable development achievements, and our international status and influence have been greatly enhanced. However, to some extent, we still face the problems of "unclear rationality", "unable to spread what we have said" and "unable to spread it" in the international public opinion field. In the new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has keenly grasped the changes of the world, the times and history, made an all-round top-level design for building China’s independent knowledge system and improving the efficiency of international communication, and promoted the creation of an international communication system with distinctive China characteristics, which significantly improved China’s international discourse power and created a favorable external environment for reform, development and stability. From explaining China’s road and constructing China Theory, to telling China’s story and spreading China’s voice well, and then to sharing China’s experience and contributing China’s wisdom, China’s international image "self-shaping" ability has been significantly enhanced today, and its position in the global discourse pattern is changing from "passive" to "active". More and more people in the world view China rationally and objectively. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thought of the supreme leader, we must speed up the construction of China’s discourse and China’s narrative system, strengthen the construction of international communication ability, and be good at explaining China theory with China’s story and China’s practice with China’s discourse.Turn our institutional advantages and development advantages into discourse advantages, and strive to form an international discourse right that matches China’s comprehensive national strength and international status.

  Deeply understand and promote the exchange and mutual learning of civilizations. Civilizations are colorful because of exchanges, and they are enriched because of mutual learning. Exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations are an important driving force for the progress of human civilization and the peaceful development of the world. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a party for the happiness of the people of China, the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the progress of mankind, and the great harmony of the world. It has always stood on the right side of history and the progress of human civilization. In the new era, from the perspective of human history, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader expounded a series of China positions and China plans on the development and exchange of global culture and civilization on several major international occasions, and put forward a series of major ideas such as building a community of human destiny and building a "Belt and Road" initiative, a global development initiative, a global security initiative, and a global civilization initiative, which transcended the narrowness of power politics, clash of civilizations, and jungle law thinking in traditional international relations. From the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum to the Asian Civilization Dialogue Conference, and then to the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people in the new era have injected strong impetus into promoting the progress of human civilization with practical actions. The big era needs a big pattern, and the big pattern calls for a big mind. To thoroughly study and understand the cultural thoughts of the supreme leader, we must always keep in mind the world, absorb all the outstanding achievements of human civilization with an eclectic attitude, and better promote Chinese culture to go abroad with a confident and open attitude.Make due contributions to solving the common problems of mankind and promoting the building of a community of human destiny.

  The supreme leader’s cultural thought is lofty and profound, which embodies the dialectical unity of theory and practice, epistemology and methodology, and provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propagating ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering a new cultural mission. The Central Party School (National School of Administration) should continue to consciously practice its initial mission of "cultivating talents and making suggestions for the party", give full play to the role of the main position of cadre education and training, and combine the implementation of the Regulations on Cadre Education and Training and the National Cadre Education and Training Plan (2023— In 2027), efforts were made to fully and accurately explain the rich connotation and core essence of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, and to promote the broad masses of party member cadres to deeply understand the positions, viewpoints and methods contained therein and systematically grasp their strategic deployment and practical requirements. Give full play to the role of the party’s ideological and theoretical construction, strengthen the propaganda and interpretation of the supreme leader’s cultural thoughts, be an active propagandist of the party’s innovative theory, a firm defender of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field, and a reliable vanguard of guiding social thoughts with the party’s ideology. Give full play to the role of philosophy and social science research institutions and important think tanks, strengthen the systematic research and academic interpretation of the cultural thoughts of the supreme leader, and strengthen the research on major theoretical and practical issues in the field of propaganda and ideological culture, so as to provide reference for the decision-making of the party and the state. Give full play to the role of an important platform for external communication, tell the stories of China and the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the new era, and make due contributions to comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation.