Opinions of the Ministry of Agriculture on Implementing the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Agricultural Technology Extension

The 28th meeting of the 11th the NPC Standing Committee deliberated and passed the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Agricultural Technology Promotion (hereinafter referred to as the Law on Agricultural Technology Promotion), which was adopted on.2013yearonemoononeIt will be implemented on the day. In order to do a good job in the implementation of the agricultural technology popularization law, the following opinions are put forward.

First, improve the national agricultural technology extension institutions

(1) Perfecting the establishment of national agricultural technology extension institutions according to law.According to the needs of agricultural ecological conditions, industrial characteristics, production scale, regional layout and agricultural technology popularization, national agricultural technology popularization institutions at all levels shall be established according to law. Institutions at or above the county level should highlight the technical popularization of key specialties such as animal and plant breeding, crop cultivation, soil improvement and fertilizer application, plant protection, animal husbandry (grassland), aquatic products, animal epidemic prevention, agricultural mechanization, and set them up scientifically. Township-level national agricultural technology extension institutions can be set up according to towns or regions; It can be set by industry (specialty) or comprehensive. It is necessary to properly handle the relationship between township-level agricultural technology extension institutions and other agricultural public service institutions, and ensure that technology, talents, facilities and equipment resources can play their greatest role. For institutions at or above the county level mainly engaged in administrative management, law enforcement supervision or technical support business, and at the same time undertaking the functions of agricultural technology popularization in some industries or professions in this region, their technology popularization work should be managed in accordance with the Agricultural Technology Popularization Law.

(2) Clarify the responsibilities of the national agricultural technology extension institutions.According to the division of functions, the public welfare responsibilities stipulated in Article 11 of the Agricultural Technology Extension Law will be refined and decomposed and implemented in each national agricultural technology extension institution. While performing public welfare duties, national agro-technical popularization institutions should participate in the formulation and implementation of agro-technical popularization plans at the corresponding level, implement agro-technical popularization plans and projects according to the deployment of local governments, agricultural departments and higher-level agro-technical popularization institutions, organize agro-technical popularization, coordinate and guide the extension service activities of other agro-technical popularization organizations, and effectively play a leading role in agro-technical popularization. Agricultural technology popularization institutions at or above the county level should organize and guide the work of agricultural technology popularization in this region, and organize the introduction, integration, test and demonstration of major agricultural technologies across regions; Township agricultural technology extension institutions should publicize and implement agricultural laws and regulations and policies of strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers in accordance with the relevant arrangements at higher levels, enter villages and households to carry out technology extension services, and guide and support village-level agricultural technology service stations and farmers’ technicians to carry out agricultural technology extension activities. Effectively separate the operational functions of grass-roots agricultural technical institutions and operate in a market-oriented manner.

(three) standardize the name and logo of the national agricultural technology extension institution.In accordance with the principle of outstanding functions and easy identification, the name and logo of the national agricultural technology extension institution will be further standardized in conjunction with relevant departments. In accordance with the form of "administrative division name+line (specialized) industry name+common name", the names of township-level national agricultural technology extension institutions shall be unified. The institutions established by townships take "station" or "center" as the common name; An institution that is established across townships and undertakes all the technology promotion work of two or more township-related industries can be called a "regional station"; An institution set up in a certain township and radiating to drive other surrounding township agricultural technology extension institutions to carry out business work is called a "central station". The name of the institution set up by industry is "agricultural technology promotion (or animal husbandry and veterinary, grassland work, aquatic technology promotion, agricultural mechanization technology promotion, etc.)"; The name of the comprehensive institution is "agricultural technology popularization" or related professional combination. The name of the administrative division is unified as the name of the township where the township-level agricultural technology extension institution is located, in which the regional station and the central station use the proper name of the township. After standardization, the names of township-level national agricultural technology extension institutions should be gradually unified in the same province and within the same industry. The Ministry of Agriculture will uniformly design and issue the logo of the national agricultural technology extension institutions, and agricultural technology extension institutions at all levels should put the logo in a prominent position.

(4) Rationalize the management system of national agricultural technology extension institutions.The provincial agricultural departments should, according to the characteristics of local agricultural technology popularization, study and put forward suggestions on improving the management system of township agricultural technology popularization institutions in conjunction with relevant departments, and strengthen the management and guidance of county-level agricultural departments on township agricultural technology popularization. In areas where township agricultural technology extension institutions are mainly managed by county-level agricultural departments, it is necessary to further consolidate the achievements of reform and stabilize the management system. In areas where township agricultural technology extension institutions are mainly managed by township governments, it is necessary to clarify the guiding responsibilities of county-level agricultural departments in the formulation, organization and implementation of agricultural technology extension plans, work assessment, personnel deployment, post employment and promotion, and implement the responsibilities of township agricultural technology extension to ensure that township agricultural technology extension institutions and agricultural technicians effectively perform their duties. Continue to deepen the reform of the management system of township agricultural technology extension institutions, realize the organic unity of management and management, and give full play to the overall functions of county and township service institutions.

(five) scientifically approved the staffing of national agricultural technology extension institutions.Coordinate with the departments of organization establishment and finance to scientifically determine the staffing of national agricultural technology extension institutions to ensure the effective performance of public welfare functions. The establishment should be determined according to the characteristics and scale of local agricultural industry, job responsibilities and tasks, the number and distribution of service objects, service radius and service means, traffic conditions and other factors. Among them, the staffing of planting, animal husbandry and veterinary (grassland) and fishery technology extension institutions is based on the planting area of crops and the proportion of main crops in the service area, the proportion of livestock and poultry breeding and scale farming (or grassland management and protection area), and the proportion of aquaculture area and water surface structure. The staffing of agricultural mechanization technology extension institutions is based on planting and breeding methods, species composition and agricultural machinery quantity. The staffing of agricultural products quality inspection and testing services should be based on the types, scale and quality requirements of agricultural products in the service area.

(6) Reasonably set up posts of national agricultural technology extension institutions.According to the needs of agricultural technology extension service and the staffing situation, according to the principle of setting up posts according to the situation, managing people by posts and optimizing the combination, the posts of national agricultural technology extension institutions are set up, and the job names, responsibilities, tasks and qualifications are defined, so as to realize the transformation of agricultural technicians from identity management to post management. Strictly control the proportion of posts in accordance with the law, and all posts in township extension institutions should be professional and technical posts. The post setting of township extension institutions should focus on the leading industries with local characteristics and common service needs, highlighting key posts such as crop cultivation, plant protection, breeding technology, grassland management and protection, animal epidemic prevention, agricultural mechanization service, agricultural product quality and safety service, agricultural information, ecological monitoring and protection, and taking into account the development needs of various industries and personalized service needs, so as to highlight key points, make overall plans and take full responsibility. Institutions with insufficient staffing should strengthen post integration and personnel cooperation, and implement multi-function or double series of cross-posts. Accelerate the implementation of the special post plan for agricultural technology extension services, and select a group of college students to serve as special post personnel in towns and villages.

Two, strengthen the construction of national agricultural technology extension team

(seven) to strengthen the employment management of agricultural technicians.The establishment of open recruitment, competition for posts, merit-based employment system, according to the approved preparation of fully equipped technical personnel, signed an employment contract, clear responsibilities and obligations. According to the prescribed authority and procedures, we will explore the implementation of personnel dynamic management in the form of fixed personnel, fixed posts and indefinite personnel, and gradually establish a new mechanism for the entry, management and exit of personnel with overall stability, retention of the best and elimination of the worst, and continuous optimization of the team structure. Strict requirements for agricultural technicians, new employees should have full-time college degree or above in related majors, and meet the requirements of job responsibilities. Provincial agricultural departments should, jointly with personnel departments, pay close attention to formulating and improving the assessment methods for the professional and technical level of new agricultural technicians, as well as the methods for hiring technical secondary school graduates or other personnel with corresponding professional and technical level in specific areas. If the existing personnel do not reach the professional and technical level stipulated by law, they should meet the requirements within the specified time through continuing education.

(8) Establish a long-term mechanism for training agricultural technicians.Scientifically formulate training plans and annual plans, make overall arrangements for the training of agricultural technicians, and realize the institutionalization of the training of agricultural technicians. Adhere to on-demand training, highlight the advanced agricultural technology, policies and regulations, extension methods, agricultural management, agricultural product marketing and other aspects of knowledge and skills training, and strive to cultivate compound agricultural extension talents with fine business, high quality and strong ability. Follow the law of adult continuing education, innovate training methods, use modern training means and adopt various forms to improve training effectiveness. Relying on agricultural scientific research, teaching and extension institutions, a number of agricultural technicians training bases will be established. Strengthen training supervision, clarify work responsibilities and ensure training quality. Encourage and support on-the-job agricultural technicians to study for extension masters, and go to agricultural colleges and research institutes for professional study and further study, so as to improve their professional level and academic level.

(nine) improve the evaluation and employment system of agricultural technicians.Accelerate the reform of the evaluation system of agricultural technicians’ professional titles, and formulate the evaluation standards of agricultural technicians’ professional titles in a hierarchical, scientific and reasonable manner. Professional and technical personnel engaged in agricultural technology popularization in counties, towns and villages should fully consider the actual situation, reasonably grasp their academic qualifications, achievement awards, papers and other conditions, focus on evaluating the level of professional work and the effectiveness of extension services, and pay attention to the recognition of the industry and the masses. In the evaluation of national agricultural technology extension researchers, the recommendation ratio will be tilted to the county and township grassroots; Priority should be given to qualified township agricultural technicians; There is no rigid requirement for foreign language titles of agricultural technicians below the county level. Gradually, there will be agricultural extension researchers at the county level and agricultural technicians with senior titles in key towns and villages.

Third, innovate the working and operating mechanism of national agricultural technology extension institutions

(ten) the full implementation of agricultural technology promotion responsibility system.Carry out the target management of agricultural technology extension work, decompose all extension functions into specific tasks, refine and quantify them and fall to every institution, every post and every agricultural technician. Implement the chief expert responsibility system for agricultural technology popularization at the county level, set up chief experts according to the leading agricultural industries and key specialties at the county level, be responsible for formulating and organizing the implementation of major agricultural technology popularization plans, carry out the introduction, integration, demonstration and popularization of key agricultural technologies, study and solve technical problems in agricultural production, and guide the emergency response of agricultural disasters. Classify and form a team of technical instructors at the county level, implement the agricultural technology popularization plan according to the deployment of chief experts, contact and guide township agricultural technicians, core demonstration households and agricultural production and operation organizations, and carry out key agricultural technology popularization work. Clarify the work responsibilities of township agricultural technicians, and contact village-level agricultural technology service sites, farmers’ technicians, science and technology demonstration households and experimental demonstration bases by means of joint households in villages to ensure full coverage of agricultural technology extension services. The service area and service content of agricultural technology extension institutions and each agricultural technician will be made public, and commitments such as service time limit and service quality will be made to the clients. Supervise agricultural technicians to make work plans, fill in work accounts, write work summaries, strengthen work attendance and supervision, and ensure the effective performance of their duties. Encourage all localities to actively explore other ways and means to effectively implement the responsibility system for agricultural technology popularization.

(eleven) improve the evaluation mechanism of agricultural technology popularization.Establish a work evaluation system, scientifically formulate evaluation plans, refine the actual evaluation indicators, adhere to the combination of quantitative assessment and qualitative assessment, and combine peacetime assessment with annual assessment. The evaluation of agricultural technology popularization institutions should pay attention to the performance of public welfare duties, the realization of work objectives, the implementation of agricultural technology popularization projects, and the quality and effect of providing public welfare services to the society. The evaluation of agricultural technicians should be based on the promotion of service performance, on the basis of job responsibilities, employment contracts, annual work objectives, and satisfaction of clients, combined with log records and system implementation, so as to pay equal attention to professional ability and work performance, work quantity and quality, unified standards and job differences. The township agricultural technology extension institutions shall be evaluated by the county-level agricultural departments, township governments and service targets. We will comprehensively carry out the comprehensive evaluation of township agricultural technicians in their units, county-level agricultural departments, township governments and clients, scientifically determine the evaluation weight according to different management systems, and highlight the satisfaction of farmers as an important indicator of evaluation.

(twelve) to establish an incentive mechanism for agricultural technology popularization.Take the evaluation results of agricultural extension personnel as the main basis for performance salary cashing, job title promotion, post adjustment, contract renewal and dismissal, technical guidance subsidy distribution, study and training, and evaluation first, and link the performance evaluation results of agricultural extension institutions with the personal performance of all personnel, especially the person in charge of the institutions, so as to pay for performance, reward diligence and punish laziness. Adhere to the national harvest award system for agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery, improve the procedures and standards for recommendation and evaluation, encourage all localities to set up agricultural technology popularization awards according to law, reward units and individuals who have made contributions to agricultural technology popularization, and tilt the award indicators to the grassroots and production lines. The establishment of accountability system, agricultural extension agencies and agricultural technicians who do not perform their duties of extension services according to law, should be investigated for corresponding responsibilities according to law.

Four, promote the development of diversified agricultural technical service organizations

(thirteen) to guide agricultural scientific research and teaching units to become an important force in agricultural technology popularization.Improve the evaluation mechanism of agricultural scientific research, take the experimental demonstration, popularization and application effect and application value evaluation of scientific research results as important evaluation indicators of related research work, and absorb agricultural technology extension institutions, agricultural enterprises and grassroots agricultural technicians as important subjects of acceptance evaluation. Encourage all localities to set up special agricultural technology popularization projects according to the needs of agricultural production, and support qualified agricultural research institutes and agriculture-related schools to participate in agricultural technology popularization. Agricultural scientific research and teaching units should take the achievements of scientific research and teaching personnel in agricultural technology extension services as an important basis for job assessment and professional title evaluation. Promote the system of popularizing professors and researchers, encourage scientific research and teaching personnel to go deep into the grassroots to carry out agricultural technology training and guidance services, and solve practical problems in agricultural production. Vigorously promote the modes of expert compound, popular science collection, joint construction of colleges (schools) and special commissioners for science and technology, and guide scientific research institutes and universities to establish agricultural science and technology parks and experimental demonstration bases to integrate, mature and popularize agricultural technological achievements.

(fourteen) give full play to the role of farmers’ professional cooperatives, agricultural enterprises, mass scientific and technological organizations and other social forces.Accelerate the development of diversified agricultural service organizations, improve the system of financial support, business guidance, ordering services, directional entrustment and public bidding, implement preferential tax and credit policies, and encourage and support farmers’ professional cooperatives and agriculture-related enterprises to provide farmers with various forms of agricultural services before, during and after delivery, such as unified supply of agricultural materials, unified tillage, unified collection of crops, unified prevention and control of pests and diseases, and unified purchase and marketing of agricultural products, so as to improve the degree of organization of farmers’ application of advanced technology. Support qualified farmers’ professional cooperatives and agriculture-related enterprises to participate in the implementation of major national or local agricultural technology popularization projects. Actively guide and support the development of mass scientific and technological organizations such as rural professional and technical associations and give play to their role in agricultural technology popularization. Support the agricultural reclamation system to further improve and perfect the agricultural technology extension system suitable for its own reality. Encourage farms, pastures and fishing grounds to carry out agricultural technology extension service activities for the society.

(fifteen) to strengthen the construction of village agricultural technical service stations and farmers’ technical personnel.Relying on village collective economic organizations, farmers’ professional cooperatives, science and technology demonstration households and farmers’ technical personnel, we will actively and steadily promote the construction of village agricultural technical service stations by means of private office assistance, technology and material combination and dynamic management. Strengthen the planning and guidance of site layout, construction standards, personnel selection, etc., expand service content, standardize service behavior, and implement standardized management. Actively promote the construction of village-level animal epidemic prevention staff, agricultural technicians and plant protection staff, implement their work responsibilities, and grant technical titles to those who meet the requirements in accordance with the regulations. Increase investment, give certain financial support to village agricultural technology service stations that assist in carrying out public welfare agricultural technology extension activities, and implement work subsidies for the selected farmers’ technical personnel according to regulations. Give full play to the technical support role of grass-roots national agricultural technology extension institutions, establish a docking mechanism between grass-roots agricultural technicians and village agricultural technology service stations and farmers’ technical personnel, strengthen technical training, guidance and assessment, and help solve production technical problems. Coordinate the villagers’ committees and village collective economic organizations, and help and promote the work of village agricultural technical service stations and farmers’ technical personnel by providing office space and experimental demonstration bases, funding activities and strengthening information publicity.    

Five, strengthen the popularization and application of agricultural technology

(sixteen) pay attention to the overall coordination of agricultural technology popularization activities.Based on the reality of agricultural and rural economic development, major agricultural technology popularization work will be included as the key content in the local economic, social, agricultural and rural, scientific and technological development plans and plans, and will be jointly organized and implemented with relevant local departments. By means of administrative coordination, gathering of major projects, market mechanism guidance, etc., we will strive to break the boundaries between departments, regions, industries and units, make overall arrangements for agricultural technology extension service resources, promote the joint cooperation of agricultural scientific research and teaching units, national agricultural technology extension institutions, farmers’ professional cooperatives and agriculture-related enterprises, and form a new mechanism for agricultural technology extension with close integration in Industry-University-Research, complementary advantages of public welfare promotion and business promotion, and benign interaction between special services and comprehensive services. In the planning and deployment, task implementation, policy support, supervision and evaluation, summary and publicity, all kinds of agricultural technology extension subjects will be considered together, and the enthusiasm of all parties to participate in agricultural technology extension work will be fully mobilized.

(seventeen) innovative ways and means of agricultural technology popularization.Adhere to the system of promoting leading varieties and technologies, and select and publish a number of leading varieties and advanced practical technologies suitable for local popularization and application every year. Vigorously promote the service mode of "experts-agricultural technicians-science and technology demonstration households" and farmers’ field schools, organize agricultural science and technology personnel to go deep into the fields to carry out technical services in key agricultural seasons, achieve full coverage of agricultural counties and key villages, and improve the rate of technology households and places. Relying on major projects, we will vigorously demonstrate and promote major key technologies such as disaster prevention and production increase, cost reduction and efficiency increase, ecological environment protection, safety and high quality. Accelerate the construction of various modern agricultural demonstration zones and agricultural demonstration bases, strengthen the organic connection with the national modern agricultural industrial technology system and local innovation teams, and take the initiative to undertake the research and development results of various projects and plans. Make full use of traditional media, actively use information networks and modern communication means to improve the efficiency of extension services.

(eighteen) standardize the behavior of agricultural technology popularization.Do a good job in the experiment and demonstration before the popularization and application of agricultural technology to ensure the advanced, applicable and safe technology. Adhere to the voluntary principle of agricultural technology application, and do not force farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations to adopt new varieties and technologies. Adhere to the classified management of public welfare promotion and business promotion, and the national agricultural technology extension institutions should earnestly perform their public service duties according to law, and all agricultural technologies should be provided free of charge; Other units and individuals who undertake public welfare services in the form of government ordering, directional entrustment and implementation of projects shall not charge farmers extra; Support agricultural scientific research and teaching units, enterprises and their scientific and technical personnel to carry out paid technical services according to law and protect intellectual property rights according to law. Strengthen the responsibility appraisal and loss assessment of agricultural technology popularization accidents, and provide a basis for punishing illegal acts and protecting farmers’ rights and interests.

(nineteen) to improve the ability of farmers to apply advanced technology.We will intensify the implementation of all kinds of rural practical talents training programs, expand the training scale and improve the subsidy standards by relying on major engineering projects. In-depth implementation of rural labor training sunshine project, accelerate the training of rural skills, service-oriented and production-oriented talents. According to the seasonal demand of agricultural season, extensive popularization training of advanced and practical agricultural technology is carried out in various ways. Strengthen policy guidance, increase investment, speed up the pilot progress, and vigorously cultivate new professional farmers. Actively explore and solve the problem that farmers receive part-time secondary vocational education and enjoy the national policy of aiding students and exempting tuition fees, and encourage farmers to receive vocational education locally and nearby in the form of part-time schooling.

Six, the implementation of agricultural technology promotion safeguard measures

(twenty) to establish a long-term mechanism for the investment of agricultural technology popularization funds.Actively strive for the support of local governments and relevant departments, give play to the leading role of the government in agricultural technology popularization investment, and ensure that the funds used for agricultural technology popularization in the fiscal budget increase year by year according to the provisions. The expenses such as personnel funds and basic operating funds of the national agricultural technology extension institutions shall be incorporated into the fiscal budget at the same level according to law to ensure. In-depth implementation of major agricultural technology extension projects of the central government, and promotion of a substantial increase in subsidies for key technologies for agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation and stable and increased production. Encourage all localities to set up special funds for agricultural technology popularization and give subsidies to major regional agricultural technology popularization. Actively encourage and guide the investment of social funds, and promote the sustained and steady growth of funds for agricultural technology popularization in the whole society.

(twenty-one) to improve the wages of grassroots agricultural technicians.Conscientiously implement the reform plan of the income distribution system for staff in state institutions, and promote the relevant local departments to guarantee the wages and benefits of county and township agricultural technicians, including basic wages, subsidies, performance pay, social insurance contributions, housing provident fund, etc. We will implement the policy of floating and fixing the wages of township agricultural technicians, and issue subsidies for toxic and harmful health care, animal husbandry and veterinary medical care, and work in hard and remote areas according to regulations, so as to effectively improve the wages and benefits of grassroots agricultural technicians. According to the regulations, the social insurance expenses of agricultural technicians such as pension, medical care and unemployment will be included in the local social security system to provide protection for them to take root and serve the grassroots.

(twenty-two) the implementation of grass-roots national agricultural technology extension institutions working funds.Strengthen the use, management and performance evaluation of subsidy funds for the reform and construction of grass-roots agricultural technology extension system, and improve the subsidy mechanism of central finance for grass-roots agricultural technology extension work funds. Local agricultural departments should work together with relevant departments to study and put forward reference standards and quotas for the calculation of work funds needed by county and township agricultural technology extension institutions to perform their statutory public welfare duties based on local actual conditions, crop planting area, livestock and poultry breeding quantity, grassland management and protection area, aquaculture area and agricultural machinery quantity in the service area, combined with industrial structure, geographical scope and other factors, so as to clarify the proportion of financial commitment at all levels below the provincial level and incorporate it into the budget according to law for trial demonstration, consulting services, inspection and testing, farmer training, rural transportation and so on. Take the achievements of agricultural technology popularization at the grass-roots level as an important reference index for allocating central financial subsidy funds and calculating and arranging local financial work funds, and give full play to the guiding and stimulating role of funds.

(twenty-three) to improve the working conditions of agricultural technology popularization at the grassroots level.Accelerate the implementation of conditional construction projects of township agricultural extension institutions, pay close attention to the implementation of local matching funds, construction land and other related supporting policies, build business premises for extension institutions, and allocate inspection and testing, technology promotion, farmer training equipment and transportation tools. Strengthen project construction and fund management, standardize project bidding and equipment procurement procedures, implement work responsibilities, and ensure construction quality and progress. Encourage qualified areas to increase local financial input, expand investment scale and improve construction standards. For the fixed assets of grass-roots agricultural technology extension institutions formed by financial investment at or above the county level, it is necessary to go through the formalities of property rights and establish a ledger of fixed assets. Without the consent of the construction examination and approval authority and the state-owned assets management department, no unit may arbitrarily change its use or dispose of it without authorization. Promote local finance to set up special funds for the upgrading and improvement of basic agricultural technology extension service facilities and equipment.

Seven, to create a good atmosphere for the implementation of agricultural technology popularization law.

(twenty-four) to strengthen organizational leadership.Agricultural departments at all levels, as the competent departments of agricultural technology popularization, should effectively play a leading role, put the implementation of agricultural technology popularization law in a more prominent position, strengthen organizational leadership, formulate work plans, clarify objectives and tasks, and implement work responsibilities. It is necessary to strengthen communication and coordination with the departments of establishment, personnel, development and reform, finance, science and technology, education, etc., actively strive to implement relevant policies, and strengthen support for agricultural extension work. It is necessary to strengthen contact with agricultural scientific research institutions and related schools, strengthen joint cooperation, and form joint efforts. It is necessary to strengthen investigation and study and solve the new problems in the implementation of the agricultural technology popularization law in time. Agricultural scientific research and teaching units at all levels should actively cooperate, face the needs of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, base themselves on their own reality, innovate service models, and actively participate in agricultural technology popularization. The agricultural department of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and the reclamation area directly under the Ministry of Agriculture should organize their subordinate agricultural technology popularization units to do a good job in the implementation of the agricultural technology popularization law.

(twenty-five) to carry out extensive study and publicity activities.Agricultural departments at all levels and relevant units should organize the broad masses of agricultural scientific and technological personnel, thoroughly study the legal provisions, especially the new provisions, grasp the legislative purpose and spirit, accurately understand the law, consciously abide by the law, strictly enforce the law, and lay a solid foundation for implementing the agricultural technology popularization law. It is necessary to make full use of all kinds of news media to widely publicize the significance and requirements of the agricultural technology popularization law, publicize the effectiveness of agricultural technology popularization work, publicize the typical agricultural technicians who have long taken root in the countryside and served farmers, guide all sectors of society to care more about, understand and support the cause of agricultural technology popularization, and create a social atmosphere for implementing the agricultural technology popularization law.

(twenty-six) to improve local laws and regulations.The agricultural departments of all provinces should actively seek the support of local party committees, people’s congresses, governments and relevant departments in accordance with the unified arrangements of the law and the central authorities, and incorporate them into the provincial legislative plan. Based on the actual development of local agriculture and rural areas, we should pay close attention to the study of corresponding policies and measures. Under the basic framework of the Agricultural Technology Popularization Law, we should refine and implement the provisions on staffing, management system, post conditions and funding guarantee of agricultural technology popularization institutions, and further strengthen the legal guarantee of agricultural technology popularization.

(twenty-seven) to strengthen the supervision and inspection of law enforcement.Local agricultural departments should take the implementation of the Agricultural Technology Popularization Law as an opportunity, rely on and use legal means to accelerate the work of agricultural technology popularization, and fully safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of agricultural technology popularization units, agricultural technicians and farmers. Actively cooperate with people’s congresses and governments at all levels, focusing on the construction of grass-roots agricultural technology popularization institutions, the performance of public welfare duties, and the implementation of safeguard measures, strengthen supervision and inspection on the implementation of the agricultural technology popularization law, investigate and correct behaviors that are found to be inconsistent with the law, and strive to create a good situation of learning the law, knowing the usage of the law, administering according to law, and popularizing according to law. The Ministry of Agriculture will timely organize supervision and inspection of the implementation of the Agricultural Technology Extension Law in the agricultural system.

The Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China

2013yearonemoonfoursun

Big secret! Online celebrity’s food can be changeable, but the safety on the tip of the tongue cannot be changed.

  According to the report of Voice of China, China Central Radio and Television Station, for many young people, visiting online red shops is the joy of life. Whenever a new online celebrity store opens, "planting grass" and "punching in" become the key words on social media. Recently, however, online celebrity stores and online celebrity brands have encountered a crisis of collective trust. Some merchants’ behavior of shoddy and ignoring food safety has also sounded the alarm for consumers.

  With the word "online celebrity", it seems that "the real thing" is not important, but the publicity stunt is the key. Coconut juice, apple juice, peach juice … … Such names will not appear on the menu of online celebrity products, but instead: green coconut, sago, peach, fairy grass … …

  What exactly are the ingredients in these products? What is sago? What kind of grass is Xiancao?

  pearl

  I believe many people’s first impression of online celebrity’s catering is the milk tea shop. Why is milk tea popular? The answer may come from: pearls.

  △ Image from the Internet

  The round "pearls" in milk tea drinks are particularly "Q-bomb" and chewy. Its unique taste contributes to the flavor of milk tea. Obviously, the "pearls" in milk tea are not pearls in clam shells. So, what is it made of?

  Ruan Guangfeng, director of the Science and Technology Department of Kexin Food and Nutrition Information Exchange Center and a member of the Expert Committee of China Internet Joint Rumor-dispelling Platform, said that the pearl in bubble tea is a powder-round product with starch as the main raw material, and cassava starch is the most commonly used. In order to make the taste more chewy, wheat protein is also used. Glutenin is elastic, can form a network structure with water, and can better combine with starch to make pearls more elastic and delicious.

  sago

  Don’t think that bubble tea can go on forever. Innovation and change is a major sales strategy of online celebrity brand. When putting pearls in milk tea is no longer novel, milk tea brands begin to try to put other ingredients, such as sago. Perhaps many friends still believe that sago is made of rice. But just like "pearls are not pearls", "sago is not rice".

  Sago is made from the starch of sago coconut. Xigu Coconut and Coconut are "relatives" and originated in Southeast Asia. Its appearance looks like both coconut and palm. There is a lot of starch in the stem of Xigu coconut. Scrape off the starch, wash it, let it go and air it. When it is not completely dry, shake it like a lantern festival, and it will become a grain of sago, which can be added to the dessert after cooking.

  △ Simi pictures come from the Internet.

  Coconut

  There is also a common ingredient in dessert, called coconut, which tastes elastic, crisp and gelatinous, and looks like coconut meat. But friends who have eaten know that their tastes are not the same. The so-called coconut is obviously harder and chewier. So, where did coconut come from? Does it have anything to do with coconut?

  Ruan Guangfeng introduced that coconut fruit is the product of coconut water fermented by Bacillus grape vinegar. Coconut water will be fermented to produce bacterial cellulose, which will float on the surface of coconut water, and after accumulation, it will form a thick white substance, which can be made into coconut fruit after being fished out.

  △ Coconut pictures come from the Internet.

  Guiling ointment

  In other words, pearls and sago are starch products, and coconut is not a product made directly from coconut pulp. So, are the names of these online celebrity dessert ingredients so different from the raw materials?

  Ruan Guangfeng said that except for Guiling Ointment. The main raw materials of Guiling Ointment are tortoise and poria cocos, and the tortoise’s abdominal shell is used to make Guiling Ointment, which is rich in animal collagen, which is also the main reason why Guiling Ointment can solidify into a frozen state. Poria cocos is a large fungus of Polyporaceae, similar to mushrooms and ganoderma lucidum, but it is the sclerotium of Poria cocos that is used to make Guiling ointment.

  △ Turtle paste picture comes from the Internet.

  Immortal grass

  A online celebrity ingredient that looks more like Guiling Ointment is called Xiancao, which is also black gel. It seems that it has nothing to do with grass, but it is really made of grass. It is derived from an annual herbaceous perennial plant of Mesona of Labiatae, called Mesona, also called Mesona. Boil it into soup, add starch, stir and cool, and it will become gel.

  "Safety on the tip of the tongue" cannot be changed.

  Although the ingredients of these foods in online celebrity are not directly harvested plants like melons, fruits and vegetables, the ingredients and processing methods used can still guarantee safety if they meet the standards. But even so, now more and more friends realize that many online celebrity drinks contain a lot of sugar and calories in order to please the taste buds, and excessive intake is also unhealthy.

  Ruan Guangfeng said that in most cases, online celebrity foods are flavored with some sugar for good taste, and the energy is generally not low. It is recommended that you don’t eat more, and you should also ask the store to add less sugar when ordering. In addition, we should pay attention to whether the environment of the store is hygienic and whether the raw materials are refrigerated. In summer, the risk of food spoilage caused by microorganisms is relatively high, so it is not recommended to buy food from mobile vendors.

  Online celebrity’s restaurants have high value and good shape, but the quality can’t be a mess. Names and ingredients can be changed, but what cannot be changed is the safety on the tip of the tongue.

  

  Producer | Bai Zhonghua

  Reporter Yang Guang from the General Desk | Fu Wei

  Editor | Yang Yang Peng Yuji Bi Liwei

CP of Xú Zhēng Claudia’s "Behind-the-scenes Players" Group and Yanhui Wang’s live drama.

1905 movie network news On March 26th, the film produced by Xú Zhēng and starring in it held a "The Birth of Drama Essence" conference in Beijing. Producer Xú Zhēng, director Pengyuan Ren and starring Claudia, Yanhui Wang and Duan Bowen appeared. After a lapse of three years, Xú Zhēng returned to the big screen. Although it was not the most familiar comedy for the audience, he revealed that the play had made him addicted to it. On the same day, Xú Zhēng also exchanged roles with Yanhui Wang and performed their opposite plays in the movie.

 

The movie "Behind the scenes player" tells the story of Zhong Xiaonian (Xú Zhēng), who has hundreds of millions of assets, who suddenly encounters an accident when his career is in full swing, and realizes his self-salvation after a series of embarrassing situations. When talking about the reasons for taking this film, Xú Zhēng bluntly said that the film satisfied his addiction to drama. "After getting the script, I finished reading it in one breath. Apart from the characters and stories, there are also many challenges in performance, especially the one-man show in a closed space, which makes me want to play."

 

Speaking of the role of Zhong Xiaonian, director Pengyuan Ren also recalled the casting process. He said that he was an actor who demanded "good acting" and "conforming to the role". Later, the producer told him that the script had been handed to Xú Zhēng. "At that time, I had two words in my mind, hehe, and I thought it was impossible." Xú Zhēng asked, "What do you mean by’ hehe’?"

 

In the film, Xú Zhēng and Claudia play the role of husband and wife. In a stills released by the film, the crew "changed their heads" to the stills taken before Claudia and Wu Yifan. Xú Zhēng also laughed and said, "I think it is quite appropriate." Regarding the choice of Claudia as the heroine, director Pengyuan Ren revealed that the heroine in the film had several important crying scenes, and he first thought of the last crying scene in China and Claudia. Claudia also revealed that he was crying almost half the time at the scene.

 

As for Yanhui Wang, Pengyuan Ren saw an inventory of Yanhui Wang’s past roles in the push of the poison tongue movie, and he was impressed by Yanhui Wang’s portrayal of the villain, so Pengyuan Ren decided to cast him. On the same day, Xú Zhēng and Yanhui Wang also played the essence of "drama essence" on the spot, and exchanged roles to perform the classic passage of "forcing social eldest brother to sing Pleasant Goat" in "Heart Flower Road Release", which made the scene burst into laughter.

 

It is reported that the movie "Behind the scenes player" will be officially released on April 28th.

 

After watching Xie Miao’s new film, I am excited: he is finally a bit like Jet Li.

Before we begin, we should help Xie Miao clear up a misunderstanding.

People always sigh when they talk about Xie Miao.

Talking about these things, some marketing companies simply blame all the mistakes on Chow Yun Fat, and even say that if it weren’t for Fage’s words and 5000 yuan, maybe Xie Miao would have been angry.

be like:

But the fact is that Xie Miao has never expressed regret on any occasion.

Whenever a reporter asks a question, he always doesn’t even hesitate, smiles brightly and is frank.

He said:

"No one has proved that it would be good to go like that. I am very satisfied with" Arrogant ".I handed over such a work. How can I say that this road is not good?"

In June this year, the online movie "Arrogant" starring Xie Miao went online, and it exploded as soon as it came out.

In the end, it won the crown for 11 consecutive days, with a box office of 20 million yuan and a high score of 7.1 for Douban, which was applauded and popular. Many netizens even boasted:

"The costume action drama depends on Xie Miao!"

One month after this interview was launched in "Arrogant", Xie Miao was overjoyed when his work was affirmed, and he was even more glad of his original decision.

Xie Miao has always been known as the "Big Brother on the Internet". However, before "Arrogant", he won by quantity, but after "Arrogant", he became a veritable "Big Brother".

It’s not, just closed the "defiant", Xie Miao and a costume action movie online, this time to play more hi.

Zombie tiger+costume action

-"Crazy Tiger Wei Cheng"-

After the launch of "Mad Tiger Wei Cheng", the results are still gratifying, winning the Japanese crown in a row, with a cumulative score of 2.21 million in three days.

Mad Tiger, Wei Cheng.

As the name implies, the story is a disaster story in which a group of "crazy tigers" besieged a city.

In the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, absolute monarch, the great eunuch, was in power.

As a eunuch, Pang Dezhong never changed his mind. In order to appeal to his liking, Si Lijian set up a hunting ground in Liangcheng, a border town in the southwest, to capture the tiger’s alchemy. It is said that his alchemy has the effect of returning the sun, and eunuchs can regain their glory.

The protagonists are brother Zhang Liucheng and brother Zhang Liuping (both played by Xie Miao).

Zhang Liuping is an Orion who belongs to the hunting ground. One night, when it was dark and windy, Zhang Liuping and his partner "Wu Ying" hunted, but they suddenly met a group of tigers.

They are strange in appearance, cruel in temperament, scarred and bloody, and are not like ordinary tigers at all.

Two fists can’t match four hands, and they are surrounded by tigers. Zhang Liuping died unfortunately, but Wu Ying got away with it.

On the other hand, my brother Zhang Liucheng is an official in Beijing, and he is the deputy thousand households of the Royal Guards in Beizhen.

On the same rainy night, the assistant minister of the Ministry of War wrote to play Pang Dezhong, who sent a royal guard to silence him overnight.

As one of them, Zhang Liucheng couldn’t bear to do it. Finally, he was angry and defected. He knocked down his colleagues in the Royal Guards one by one and saved Yang Huan, the daughter of the assistant minister of the Ministry of War, from absconding.

Zhang Liucheng, of course, wanted to take refuge in his younger brother, but when he arrived in Liangcheng, he was raided by tigers. At that time, the number increased, turning the whole Liangcheng into purgatory.

It turned out that the way of Si Li’s supervision of alchemy was inhuman, and he used the "crazy dog’s heart" as a guide to make the tiger lose his mind and refine the elixir.

However, due to the failure of supervision, a plague tiger escaped and infected the whole forest, which led to the tiger massacre.

Costume, action, disaster, science fiction, zombies, animals. …..

As soon as the plot is set up, it is enough to get a glimpse of the ambition of Mad Tiger Wei Cheng. It arranges and combines almost all unexpected elements, so that the audience can get double satisfaction from hormones and curiosity.

Of course, it’s 2022, and this theme is not new.

But you have to know that this is a big network, a big network that doesn’t cost money, and it is a scarce product for the whole domestic network.

Moreover, the filmmakers are not just playing with tickets. They just want to make a good film by cheating people with a novelty theme.

Such as the quality of photography.

The film’s lighting, scenery setting and overall artistic style, as large as a wall building as small as a bamboo pole and a curtain cloth, are all as good as S-class dramas.

And because it is a doomsday theme, broken walls, bleeding, a little slack can’t create the atmosphere.

"Crazy Tiger Wei Cheng" can’t be said to be comparable to Hollywood, but it will never be abrupt in perception.

Because the scenery is powerful, the photographer can use the long lens unscrupulously, which is full of space and shows the whole scene in an unobstructed view.

This is definitely an increase in the amount for a small screen network.

What impressed me was the long shot at the end.

The camera pans, tigers show up in the picture, and with the dazzling sunset, the picture is as magnificent as an oil painting.

Of course, what’s even worse is Xie Miao’s almost harsh requirements for action drama.

The opening of the film is a long action scene. Xie Miao drives straight in with an embroidered spring knife, and it is inseparable to break the face.

In the bright moonlight, the long Dao waved silver and flashed, combined with the hem of the flying fish suit, the blood flowers emerging at the neck and the rain surging at the foot. ….

This is, like, dancing.

The script didn’t stop at the selling point of high concept. After learning the origin of Wen Hu, Zhang Liucheng stood alone against the whole Silijian.

He took the tiger yuan then threatened by Si Li Jian, and the other party retaliated with absolute force. With their respective advantages, the two sides fought back and forth, and the final reversal and mutation were even more subtle, and the 76 minutes were full.

Of course, we can’t boast with our eyes closed, and the shortcomings of the film are also obvious.

For example, I boast about the scenery, but I can only look at it from a distance, but I can’t look at it closely. The overall beauty is full, but I can’t help but scrutinize it when I look closely.

The plastic matte knife in Xie Miao’s hand and the foam boulder raised by the soldiers are all negligence that greatly affects the perception, so it can be seen that the prop group is not perfect.

On the story level, I don’t understand why the screenwriter has to join three naked singers.

Obviously, it was the end of the world, but when they appeared, they were like a Victoria’s Secret-themed catwalk, and their style of painting was seriously abrupt. Needless to say, these three people didn’t have any substantive help. After showing off the tools of "soft pornography", they hurried to get a box lunch, which was really embarrassing.

The film is not stingy with special effects, and the appearance rate of the tiger is more than that of Xie Miao. This is indeed a good attitude.

However, it is a pity that the completion of special effects is far from the standard, and it is not worthy of this confidence of covering the whole film. In a panoramic slow motion, even two of the three tigers are completely mirrored, which is actually not worth mentioning.

It might be better if we cut down the lens and spend the investment on carving the main scenes.

Of course, I have to come back.

As a cyber-university, a free cyber-university, Mad Tiger Wei Cheng is definitely a head work, and it is worth witnessing the progress of domestic cyber-universities for one and a half hours.

Xie Miao, Jet Li of Netbig?

Xie Miao studied martial arts at the age of 7, and was selected by Jing Wong to join the New Shaolin Five Ancestors at the age of 9. When he debuted, he was called "Jet Li’s successor" by the media.

In fact, "Jet Li’s Successor" is almost the initial title of every martial artist.

Let’s do a little calculation: Wang Jue, Yu Rongguang, Wang Qun, Yan’neng Shi, Yuan Xiaochao, Philip Ng … just find some people to make up the double digits.

But did they get the shift?

There seems to be none.

Some of them are silent and nameless when they retire, some are fleeting like meteors, and some simply quit the circle and give up their mantle. The only Jason Wu who is well-known is the pure modern Wolf Warriors after 40 years old.

This also leads to a key message:

Have a personal style.

Donnie Yen once said in the film festival master class, what is the most important thing about martial arts stars? It’s personal style.

In that era when Jackie Chan and Jet Li ruled, they had to play different tricks from these two giants if they wanted to be famous.

The so-called imitation of my life is like my death. Jackie Chan also failed to imitate Bruce Lee at first, and finally found out a set of his own antics style, which is famous all over the world.

Therefore, at the age of 40, Jason Wu found a tricky angle of the main theme fashion action, which complemented his personal temperament and finally became famous.

And the rest of the successors are looking around in the sea of suffering, full of Jet Li’s back. …

Xie Miao is likely to wake up next.

Xie Miao was born with a mature face.

At the age of 9, when Jing Wong auditioned, Xie Miao was supposed to play Master Ma’s family, but no matter how arrogant Xie Miao was, Wang Jing always felt that he lacked a little flavor, and changed his tune to let him play a bitter poor boy.

Without thinking, this bitter lover is played by Xie Miao, with a frown. Even if he is only 9 years old, he is still full of stories.

Today, Xie Miao’s success is also inseparable from his own sense of "vicissitudes".

When he grew up, Xie Miao didn’t have baby fat, but his face was flat and short, but his cheekbones were very high. Because his body fat was too low all the year round, two knife-like edges and corners were sunken when he was just an adult, and the knife-shaped eyebrows were extremely aggressive.

So, anyone can be a little fresh meat, but Xie Miao’s face can’t.

Too sharp, too old.

After entering the network circle, Xie Miao really groped for a long time, including but not limited to playing various "monks" and "monkeys".

But just dressing up makes people play, and the score falls below the bottom line, and they want to become the king of a new generation of bad movies.

The diversion of Xie Miao’s life was Xin Qiji 1162 in 2020.

The messy beard, short-tempered clothes and this face full of stories make the whole temperament shine, and the appearance alone makes people scratch their eyes.

And this film is also the first passing work with a score of 6 in the history of Xie Miao Net University.

Since then, Xie Miao has found his own way:

Costume action.

His awe-inspiring righteousness, which is nowhere to be placed, complements the Jianghu spirit of joy, kindness and hatred, and his "righteousness" can be thinned by a few strands of messy hair and unkempt modeling, which can be transformed into a vicissitudes of life full of stories.

"Arrogant" is the best example. Even if he doesn’t open his eyes, he can let people see the Jianghu just by fixing his makeup photos.

Because of the success of "Arrogant", Xie Miao also strengthened his belief:

We should concentrate on making action movies, make purely action-oriented movies, and be an action superstar of the Internet.

"I think there must be someone who can fight."

And when they first entered the circle, they found out—

The wind and water have turned, and the 9-year-old teenager has now become a big brother on the Internet.

If you can’t make a phoenix tail, the head of a chicken smells good.

Yes, who can say that Xie Miao’s original decision was wrong?

Isn’t this much better than other successors?

Xie Miao is only 38 years old this year, in the prime of life, with firm goals and vast resources, and a bright future. It is not a fantasy to become the "new Jet Li" in the internet circle.

Editor in charge:

Guilin Fenglanda price reduction news, special price 92,800! limited in number

[car home Guilin Preferential Promotion Channel] At present, we are enjoying preferential treatment in Guilin, with the highest preferential rate reaching 33,000 yuan and the lowest starting price being only 92,800 yuan. If you want to buy a friend of Fenglanda, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

桂林锋兰达降价消息,特价9.28万!数量有限

Feng Landa’s design is fashionable and dynamic, and the front face adopts family-style design language, with large air intake grille and sharp headlight group, showing a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style is simple without losing the sense of strength, which shows the sporty atmosphere of Feng Landa.

桂林锋兰达降价消息,特价9.28万!数量有限

Flanders have a compact and dynamic body with a length, width and height of 4485mm, 1825mm and 1620mm respectively and a wheelbase of 2,640 mm.. The side lines of the car body are smooth, showing a sporty atmosphere. With 17-inch rims and 215/60 R17 tires, the visual effect of the whole car is even better. Flananda’s rim style is simple and fashionable, which enhances the sense of movement and fashion of the whole vehicle.

桂林锋兰达降价消息,特价9.28万!数量有限

Feng Landa’s interior design is simple and modern, with practical layout and high-quality materials. The central control area is equipped with a 10.25-inch central control screen, which provides clear multimedia and navigation display, improving the convenience of the driver’s operation. The steering wheel is made of plastic and equipped with manual up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions, which can be adjusted according to the driver’s needs. In terms of seats, Flanders is equipped with fabric seats, which provides good comfort and support. The main driver’s seat has the functions of fore-and-aft adjustment, backrest adjustment and height adjustment, while the co-pilot seat has the functions of fore-and-aft adjustment and backrest adjustment. The second row of seats supports backrest adjustment and proportional reclining, which is convenient for passengers to adjust their riding posture and load luggage. In addition, the car is equipped with a number of USB/Type-C interfaces, including one Type-C interface in the front row and two USB interfaces in the back row, which facilitates the charging of passengers’ electronic equipment.

桂林锋兰达降价消息,特价9.28万!数量有限

Fenglanda is equipped with a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine with a maximum power of 126kW and a maximum torque of 205N·m, which is full of power. With CVT continuously variable transmission (simulating 10 gears), it can bring a smooth and comfortable driving experience.

The owner of car home spoke highly of the appearance of Fenglanda, and he mentioned, "I like this pearl white color very much in appearance. The design of the whole car is also very good. The front part of the car adopts a brand-new optimized design, and the large-area lattice blackened middle net and full LED headlight group leave a deep impression on people. The lines of the front of the car are very tough, showing a design concept of low center of gravity, showing a very tough and tough image. The design of the side and rear of the car also emphasizes the sense of strength. The wide chrome trim and the full taillight shape increase the visual effect. "

Jiangxi Nanchang strictly investigates drunk driving and urges "drunk driving" service

  "A drop of wine for a driver, two lines of tears for a loved one." The reporter recently found that as the city’s traffic violations against drunk driving have been stepped up, "drunk driving" services have quietly emerged in the city. Relevant departments pointed out that the "drunk driving" industry needs to be regulated urgently.


  Strictly investigate drunk driving to urge heat "drunk driving"


  It is understood that "drunk driving" refers to the driving company providing driving services to drivers or customers who are unable to drive after drinking. In recent months, the city has strengthened the rectification of traffic violations against drunk driving, and large hotels, guesthouses and surrounding intersections have also set up checkpoints. Mr. Zhou, who has tried the driving service once, said that he usually drove to socialize without drinking, but he did not dare to drive back by himself after drinking, and sometimes it was helpless to find someone to "drive".


  An industry insider who is engaged in "drunk driving" services told reporters that their company’s business volume has continued to rise in recent months, receiving more than 20 transactions in two months, an increase of 30% compared with the previous monthly business volume. The reporter found in the investigation that many hotels in our city have launched "drunk driving" services one after another, and some applicants have increased their chances of being hired if they can drive. The industry insider said that the group engaged in this industry will continue to expand and gradually radiate to the entire service industry.


  "Driving on behalf of" prices vary


  In the past two days, the reporter has received "drunk driving" service cards at the entrance of many hotels in our city, and these hotels all provide "drunk driving" service. "What should I do if I have frequent holiday parties and drink too much and can’t drive? It doesn’t matter, we can send you home safely!" At the entrance of a hotel on Rongmen Road, a warm reminder of "driving" cards was placed on the wipers of various cars.


  In order to further understand the service category, the reporter then consulted the hotel’s lobby manager Li as a customer. According to her, their hotel also launched this service at the end of the previous year. Among them, the "driving" service includes errands, pet pick-up, door-to-door delivery, station pick-up, "drunk driving" and other services, and the price depends on the degree of labor output.


  On the card distributed by the hotel, the charging standard is marked: if you "drive" in the urban area, the charging standard is 30 yuan/hour, plus the driver’s return taxi fee, and it is said to provide a regular invoice. The reporter found at the entrance of several other hotels that the charging standard for the "driving" service launched by each hotel is uneven, and the price fluctuation of the same type of service is almost 20 yuan to 30 yuan. Among them, one hotel charges: 200 yuan starting, after 11 pm, the price will be increased by 50 yuan/hour. If you serve in the suburbs, you will have to increase the price. Some hotels say that the "driving" in the city is 50 yuan at a time, and 80 yuan at a time outside the city.


  It is best to clarify the division of responsibilities before driving


  Li Zhuqing, a lawyer from Jiangxi Hongcheng Law Firm, believes that according to the judicial interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court, as long as the operation is prohibited by law, the behavior should generally be considered valid. Helping people drive is a business project of the company for profit, so in addition to the safety of the vehicle itself, the damage to the vehicle should bear full fault liability. He suggested that the division of responsibilities should be clearly defined before driving to avoid unclear division of responsibilities such as traffic accidents.


  The "driving" service market needs to be regulated urgently


  The staff of the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Commerce told reporters that although the "driving" service is beyond the scope of the company’s registration, the "driving" service is a value-added service of transportation services and does not violate relevant regulations. However, the current "driving" service is very irregular in our city, and this special service needs to be uniformly regulated by the market. (Trainee reporter Deng Wang reporter Yang Kai)

  Related links:



  • [Video] Traffic safety inspections are carried out in various places to strictly investigate the violations of drunk driving 2009-02-21

  • Beijing: There are many hidden dangers of drunk driving, traffic control department traffic safety inspection 2009-02-21

Editor in charge: Fan Jing

Huawei’s P series is renewed as Pura: Inspire creativity with imagination and create a new benchmark for image aesthetics.

On April 18th, 2012, Huawei launched the first P-series product Ascend P1, which started Huawei’s unremitting pursuit of excellent image and technology aesthetics, won the love of hundreds of millions of consumers around the world, and also recorded and witnessed the wonderful moments of countless consumers’ lives. After 12 years of glory, Huawei P series was officially upgraded to Huawei Pura in 2024, and on the special day of April 18th, 2024, Huawei released a brand-new flagship mobile phone Pura 70 series, starting again with a brand-new attitude, inspiring extraordinary creativity with infinite imagination, leading the fashion trend with unique style, realizing a new leap from technology leading to brand leading, and starting a brand-new chapter in Huawei Pura series!

leadDevelopment history of moving images,promoteEvolution of science and technology aesthetics

In the past 12 years, the development history of Huawei P series is like a chronicle of the interweaving of mobile images and scientific aesthetics, which witnessed the complete stage of this field from budding to prosperity and development, and always played an important role as an innovation leader. Since the first generation of P series, Huawei has continuously tapped and released the potential of mobile photography and gradually set an industry benchmark. Every time a new product is released, it is accompanied by a major breakthrough in imaging technology. From the optimization of depth ranging of early pictures to the deep development of night scene mode, and then to the exquisite presentation of telephoto shooting, P series expands the boundaries of mobile photography all the time.

Looking back, Huawei P series took the lead in applying RGBW four-color sensor in the industry, subverting the traditional color capture method; The first black-and-white color dual camera is launched to realize the experience innovation of mobile phone photography; Self-developed RYYB super photosensitive sensor breaks the bottleneck of dark photography in one fell swoop; The first 5x periscope optical telephoto lens, 100x binocular hybrid zoom and the first super-concentrated night vision telephoto have led the trend of telephoto photography again and again. P series is like a walking color collimator, telescope and night vision instrument. Every iteration is an innovation and breakthrough in the industry, which sets a new milestone for moving images.

Huawei P series has never been a purely technical pile-up, but adheres to the concept of taking users as the core, helping users to cross the constraints of time and space, freeze the beautiful moments from far to near, from dark to bright, from macro to micro, comprehensively expand the possibility of photography, and make beauty everywhere and omnipresent. Whether it’s crossing the distance between time and space, bringing the unreachable moon closer to the palm of your hand, penetrating the darkness and finely capturing the light and shadow flow at night, or freezing the moment and going deep into the fantasy mystery of the microscopic world, P series helps users capture vivid details and beautiful moments in life in all-weather scenes with its excellent image performance.

It is particularly worth mentioning that P series has also opened up territory in the field of portrait photography, promoting the quality evolution of smartphone portrait photography, not only paying attention to the fine depiction of the subject, but also giving portrait photography a unique light and shadow texture and emotional depth through the accurate grasp of light and atmosphere, so that each portrait work can tell a unique story.

At the same time, Huawei P series has always adhered to the initial intention of recording truth and expressing emotions, accompanying users to grow up together and recording real life with images. With the continuous innovation of mobile video technology, P series encourages users to actively explore the unknown world, faithfully restore the original appearance of life, and make every picture present the true beauty of "what you see is what you get". The intelligent and humanized photography experience gives users strong confidence, so that they can record the pictures that touch their hearts at any time in their lives, connect the ups and downs of life with images, and deduce their own wonderful life plays.

Each generation of P-series mobile phones carries users’ unique memories and emotional sustenance. They are not cold technological products, but vivid expressions and powerful expressions of each user’s understanding of life and perception of the world.

Pursue your heart and forge ahead,brand-newStart again with a gesture

Nowadays, people’s aesthetic taste is constantly upgrading with the changes of time and cultural environment, and there are higher requirements for product design and function. This aesthetic upgrade is not only reflected in the pursuit of appearance, but also in the exploration of the essence and spirit of products.

Huawei P series has been evolving and upgrading in the past 12 years. It not only pursues the ultimate aesthetic feeling and design sense in appearance, but also revolutionizes its functions to meet the changing needs of users. The accumulation of this quantitative change eventually brought about the sublimation of qualitative change, which made Huawei Pura emerge at the historic moment and unique.

Facing the next 12 years, Huawei Pura series will set sail with a brand-new attitude, leading mobile images from discovering beauty to creating beauty, from device innovation to style expression, from recording life to artistic creation, perfectly integrating peak image technology, aesthetic design concept and original style expression, and starting a new exploration journey about image power and personality expression.

In the exploration of image technology, Huawei Pura series has gone beyond the limitation of simple software and hardware iteration, and turned to focus on the optimization and upgrading of the entire image system architecture. From single device efficiency improvement to full link technology innovation, Pura series has built an advanced whole machine imaging technology system, which has achieved a leap from hardware precision to excellent imaging effect. Adhering to the forward-looking vision, Pura series will strengthen the ability of moving images in all directions, and expand more professional and diverse moving image bases through the breakthrough of four dimensions, such as sensing subtle light and dark changes, seamlessly spanning vast spaces, accurately capturing rich colors and instantly freezing eternal memories, thus empowering users to fully express their personalized image styles.

In terms of user experience, Huawei Pura series is committed to transforming each user into a unique creator, connecting reality and imagination with images, and endowing ordinary life art with charm. It will continue to challenge the limits of mobile imaging technology, awaken users’ inner imagination and turn it into shocking creative expression by breaking through the excellent shooting experience brought by innovation. Whether it is the visual impact that broke out in an instant, the emotional appeal that is deeply rooted in people’s hearts, the endless imagination that dares to explore, or the unique expressive force of color application, Pura series will join hands with users to jointly cast the power of images and breed artistic masterpieces full of personal imprint and unique style.

It is not difficult to see from the relevant brand information released by Huawei that Huawei Pura is deeply concerned about the spiritual value and power transmission carried by the image itself. With the increasing demand for individual self-expression, Huawei Pura aims to provide users with a broad and free creative space with its advanced image technology and excellent image performance. Huawei Pura seems to not only pay attention to the subversive innovation of technology, but also devote itself to promoting the value sublimation and style expression of video art, so that everyone can become a creator and artist, thus satisfying modern people’s pursuit of beauty and desire for self-expression.

Huawei Pura encourages users to display endless imagination and turn creativity into reality, so that each photo is not only a representation of physical scene, but also an artistic carrier with profound connotation and spiritual value, conveying the powerful power and far-reaching influence behind the image and leading users into a new era of images full of infinite possibilities and profound cultural connotations.

On the key historical node of April 18th, Huawei’s P-series upgrade to Pura marked a new journey for Huawei in the field of mobile images. This upgrade announced that Huawei is leading the mobile image from discovering the beauty of life to creating the beauty of art, and advocating personalized expression and value transmission of photography style. At the same time, it also means that mobile phone photography has evolved from a simple life recording tool to an important platform for artistic creation, allowing users to capture and create more imaginative moments with their mobile phones. This upgrade of Huawei has undoubtedly pushed mobile images to a new height.

Facing the future, the brand-new Huawei Pura will inspire creativity with imagination, and lead a new round of fashion image trend with its unique and distinctive brand style. Explore the unseen beauty with bold imagination; Open a new horizon with a pioneering perspective; Leading the fashion trend with original style, bringing a wonderful experience beyond expectations to consumers all over the world.

Huawei Pura is not only a better flagship mobile phone, but also a warm expectation and brave exploration for a better life in the future. Huawei Pura 70 series, as the first flagship mobile phone product of Pura series, will surely show the original style of the brand, and bring consumers a brand-new experience with its pioneering aesthetic design, leap-forward leading imaging technology and powerful flagship performance. At the same time, we also expect Huawei Pura to pursue its true heart, forge ahead and continue to write its own legendary chapter in the years to come!

Zulu, a new force in Civilization 6, announced that African chiefs led the rise of tribes.

 

Characteristic unit-Bantu samurai regiment

Wandering stars

  Zulu Warrior Regiment is a formidable force. Ambitious Shaka raised their fighting capacity to a new height with the help of the Ikova spear (a short and sharp spear with a wider blade than the throwing spear) and the light shield (a large oval shield covered with cowhide). Zulu warriors can perform shield wall tactics, which can not only defend against throwing stones and flying arrows, but also hide their true strength. When attacking, the "horns" are discharged-the recruits are responsible for containing the enemy’s two wings to encircle them (horns), while the more experienced main force is responsible for destroying the contained enemy (oxen).

  Shaka’s Bantu warrior training system is quite cruel. However, the harsh conditions also make the well-trained soldiers closely United and easily arrange a complicated battle. This unit replaces the spearmen and has a higher attack bonus; The cost is lower than that of other combat units in the same generation, and the maintenance cost is lower and the experience value is gained faster.

Characteristic area-Kanda, Iraq

Wandering stars

  Kanda (also known as "corral" or "Umz") is a self-sufficient Zulu settlement, which can defend against foreign enemies. It has a double wooden fence, the inner layer keeps livestock and the outer layer isolates intruders. For practical and strategic reasons, Kanda is usually located on the hillside: it can be used for natural cleaning by flowing rainwater, and it can also be used for commanding and defending foreign enemies. In Shaka’s military system, the Legion is stationed in Icandane for daily training and life.

  When Zulu marched eastward and westward for inclusion in the surrounding tribes, more Iraqi Kanda would appear like mushrooms after rain. This Zulu characteristic area can provide more housing instead of camp. After meeting the municipal or scientific and technological preconditions, legions and armies can be directly produced to speed up their creation.

Leader’s Characteristic Ability —— Ibuto

Wandering stars

  Shaka became the leader of a Bantu army at the age of 23. His outstanding military exploits made him become one of the most effective commanders under Chief Dingiswayo. Shaka was good at training troops and reorganizing equipment, and replaced the low-lethal javelin with a wide-edged Ikewa spear and a large cowhide shield. Therefore, in the game, Shaka can form a legion (which needs "mercenary" municipal government) and an army (which needs "nationalist" municipal government) earlier. In addition, Ibuto can also provide additional basic combat power for the legion and the army.

The ability of civilization characteristics-tribal praise

  After the tribe is conquered, it will be incorporated into the Zulu kingdom, and its young and middle-aged people will be incorporated into Ibuto and continue to fight with the Zulu army. Shaka waved the baton of the Bantu Warriors with one hand, and offered a diplomatic offensive with the other hand-a "tribal tribute" in the game. After conquering the city, you can gain loyalty bonus by stationing troops here. After unlocking the corresponding municipal government, the units that conquer the city will be upgraded to legions or armies.

  Chaka Zulu is one of the nine leaders in Civilization 6: Rise and Fall, which will be released on February 8, 2018.

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The 2023 China International Commercial Auto Show will be held in Wuhan on November 8.

  2023 China International Commercial Auto Show (CCVS) will be held in Wuhan International Expo Center from November 8th to 11th. This exhibition is the only national commercial vehicle exhibition in China. It is held every single year and has been successfully held for five times since 2012. It is also the largest commercial vehicle exhibition in Asia at present.

  Automobile exhibition is the "wind vane" of automobile industry and market. The changes of commercial vehicle technology, product trend, competition pattern, industrial ecology and development mode in China will be fully reflected at the exhibition. This exhibition, which is in a new stage of high-quality development, will surely become an important exhibition pointing to the future. At this year’s exhibition, intelligent, new energy, national 6b, car networking and other elements will be fully reflected in all aspects of the industrial chain of commercial vehicles such as chassis, special vehicles and parts.

  The theme of this exhibition is "new ideas, new patterns and new demands", and intelligent products have become the "protagonists" of the exhibition.

  With the acceleration of the development of trucks to the middle and high-end and the acceleration of product upgrading, intelligent trucks (especially heavy trucks) based on solving the pain points and difficulties of the industry will be unveiled, and new energy sources (electric vehicles, hydrogen engines, fuel cells, hybrids, methanol, etc.) and commercial vehicles meeting the national 6b emission standards will become the main exhibits of the exhibition.

2023 China International Commercial Auto Show will be held in Wuhan on November 8th _fororder_image001.

  In addition, the number of exhibitors of special-purpose vehicles and spare parts will increase substantially, and the exhibits will be richer, with higher technical level and grade. Among them, the number of new energy logistics vehicles and engineering special vehicles continues to increase; The number of well-known truck and bus parts enterprises at home and abroad will continue to increase; New energy and intelligent technology companies will also participate. It is estimated that the exhibition area will reach 80,000 square meters, and the number of professional visitors is expected to exceed 50,000.

  This year’s exhibition will continue to open a dynamic demonstration area outside the exhibition hall for exhibitors to demonstrate intelligent products and test drive activities. We will continue to open up cold chain exhibition areas to promote "rural revitalization", and display application scenarios and operation modes while displaying refrigerated trucks and related parts; An outdoor dynamic demonstration area will also be set up to demonstrate unmanned vehicles, test drive and other activities. Industry organizations, media and exhibitors will also hold more than 50 forums, awards, technical seminars, new product releases, promotions and other activities during the exhibition, and the on-site vehicle turnover is expected to continue to increase.

  This exhibition is supported by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, sponsored by the Automobile Industry Branch of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, and undertaken by Hanyang Special Purpose Vehicle Research Institute, Hanover Milan Exhibition (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Hubei Automobile Industry Association, Wuhan Xincheng International Expo Center Management Co., Ltd., Wuhan Branch of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee and Industrial Culture Development Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. (Photo: provided by China Council for the Promotion of International Trade Automobile Industry Branch)

Looking forward to the 2008 Geneva Motor Show: six beautiful cars are the first to see (Figure)

  


  


  


  Geneva is a world-famous neutral country, so the Geneva Motor Show has completely inherited the country’s "attitude towards life"-neutrality and objectivity. The biggest feature of the Geneva Motor Show is that it treats all car factories equally, without any racial prejudice, and will not give special care to the domestic automobile industry, because there is no automobile industry in Switzerland. Every Geneva Motor Show, major automakers in Europe, the United States, Japan, etc. participate in the most luxurious lineup. This year’s Geneva Motor Show will be officially unveiled in March. Different from the past, in addition to many domestic brands, there will be many new cars to be introduced at the Geneva Motor Show. Let’s pay attention to these new cars.


  Volvo XC60


  After the unprecedented success of its seven-seater full-size luxury SUV XC90, the XC60 concept new car that was unveiled at the Detroit Auto Show in 2007 is regarded as the forerunner of the global cross-border SUV. Recently, Volvo officially announced that the official production version of XC60 will be officially unveiled at the Geneva Auto Show. This novel and unique new car will be launched globally at the end of 2008 and enter the China market early next year. Competitors of this XC60 include Mercedes-Benz GLK, BMW X3, Audi Q5, Volkswagen Tiguan and so on.


  Ford sixth generation Fiesta


  Changan Ford will continue to bet on the "new car" this year, the most striking of which is the sixth generation Fiesta, which will be unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show. If there are no accidents, this new car will be unveiled and put into production in China in the second half of the year and will be listed at the end of the year.


  The sixth generation Fiesta is the first mass-produced model of Ford concept car "Verve". In addition to the three-door model, the information of five-door models will be announced at the Geneva Motor Show. By comparing the pictures, we can find that the difference between the new generation Fiesta and Verve is quite small, and they have basically the same lines and designs, and only make adjustments in details, such as the large air dam at the front of the car, the combination of lights, and the chrome decoration under the fog lights.


  The chassis structure is the same as MAZDA2. In addition, the new Fiesta provides five power specifications. The gasoline engine includes two Duratec systems of 1.3 liters and 1.4 liters. In addition, a 1.6-liter Ti-VCT gasoline engine is added for the first time, with a maximum horsepower of 115 horsepower, which is more environmentally friendly than the previous generation.


  The second generation of British and finidi FX models


  In 2007, it was officially introduced into China, and Britain and finidi got a good start, and its FX, G, EX and other models were well received by the market. At this Geneva Motor Show, Britain and finidi prepared a rich feast-the second-generation FX car, which showed the determination of Britain and finidi to enter the European market, and it was reported that this new car would be introduced to China for a bigger market share at the first time.


  It has been nearly five years since the FX model was officially introduced into the market in 2003. Although the shape is still quite avant-garde from today’s point of view, it is inevitable that the second generation FX will come out in the face of the comprehensive upgrading of strong competitors. However, the news about the second generation FX is still quite limited, only that it will be equipped with a brand-new V8 power system.


  Chevrolet small change to Le Cheng


  A small modified Le Cheng made its debut at the Frankfurt Motor Show in 2007. It was a five-door hatchback car. At this Geneva Motor Show, GM Europe announced that it would release a brand-new three-door version of the car. Different from the previous five-door version, the Le Cheng three-door version has slightly changed the front face, enlarged the design of the Chevrolet cross factory emblem, and has a brand-new combination of red and white rear taillights. The car will be equipped with gasoline engines with displacement of 1.2L and 1.4L.. It is reported that Le Cheng will be listed in the middle of the year, with a five-door model and then a three-door model, which will impact the growing personalized car market.


  The Eighth European Accord


  Recently, Honda announced the European version of the eighth generation Accord, which will be officially unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show. Previously, the eighth generation Accord imported by Guangzhou Honda was the American version, which was quite different in appearance design. There are four-door and five-door versions on the model, and the pentagonal shield chrome-plated water tank cover is more stereoscopic than the American version, and it is full of sharp lines on the whole, showing incomparable aggression.


  The low center of gravity and wide car body are the characteristics of the Japan-Europe Accord, especially the five-door version, which can not only reduce the height of the luggage compartment floor, but also achieve the stability of driving and handling, and also provide excellent seating space and comfort. In addition, irregular chrome-plated door handles and double exhaust tailpipes will be standard equipment, and the rim size is 17 and 18 inches. (Ma Haiyan)

Editor: Wang Yuxi