Let Sichuan cuisine become an important window for foreign people to understand Sichuan culture, and continue to break the problem and get out of the "international norm"

With the continuous opening up of Sichuan, it is no longer difficult to purchase raw materials for Sichuan cuisine. After the opening of the China-Europe train, the needed spices can be transported from Sichuan to Europe in less than 20 days.

● Our province attaches great importance to the innovation and development of Sichuan cuisine, and has successively issued a number of policy documents to promote industrial development and continue to promote Sichuan cuisine culture. By 2022, more than 100 Sichuan cuisine enterprises have successfully gone abroad.

● Since 2019, the Provincial Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese has held a seminar for leaders of overseas Chinese food associations, which not only enables overseas Chinese food practitioners to experience the unique charm of Sichuan cuisine more deeply, but also builds a cultural exchange platform for Chinese food at home and abroad.

As a unique business card of Sichuan, Sichuan cuisine not only conquers many diners around the world with the tip of its tongue, but also enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad for its profound cultural heritage, and has become an important window for foreign people to understand Sichuan culture.

A few days ago, the 2023 "Family China Taste Sichuan" seminar for leaders of overseas Chinese food associations was held in Sichuan. More than 50 leaders of overseas Chinese food associations from 21 countries and regions participated in it. During the seminar, they also went to Guang ‘an to attend the 6th World Sichuan Food Conference, appreciate the charm of Sichuan food, explore the culture of Sichuan food, talk about the development of Sichuan food and sing "Let the world fall in love with Sichuan food" again.

What are the difficulties and challenges in the process of Sichuan cuisine going global and out of the "international model"? What is the future development trend? In this regard, the reporter interviewed Hu Xiaojun, the founder and chairman of the US-China Catering Federation, the chairman of the American Old Sichuan Catering Group, Wan Rong, the executive president of the Austrian Sichuan-Chongqing General Chamber of Commerce, and the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese.

With the continuous opening up, it is no longer difficult to purchase ingredients.

Sichuan cuisine is famous for its unique spicy taste and rich cooking skills. If you want to make authentic Sichuan flavor in a foreign country, ingredients and seasonings are very important.

"It takes watercress and pepper to make boiled meat, and garlic sprouts to make cooked meat, but these materials were not available in Chicago at that time." In 1998, Hu Xiaojun opened a Sichuan restaurant in Chicago, USA-"Old Sichuan", and the purchase of ingredients and seasonings made him quite headache. In order to make authentic Sichuan flavor, Pixian watercress, Hanyuan pepper, Yibin sprouts … many seasonings he had to bring from China.

Nowadays, with the continuous opening up of Sichuan, it is no longer difficult to purchase raw materials for Sichuan cuisine. Hu Xiaojun said that at present, the Sichuan brand "Old Sichuan" has 16 branches in the United States, and the procurement of ingredients and seasonings is basically not a problem.

Convenient and developed transportation provides a basic guarantee for the overseas development of Sichuan cuisine. In this regard, Wan Rong has a deep understanding. In recent years, in addition to catering, Wan Rong has also set foot in the field of seasoning export. Speaking of the development of transportation, she said with emotion: "The cost of air transportation is high and there are many restrictions; Shipping is too slow, with a transportation cycle of more than 40 days. After the opening of the China-Europe train, the needed spices can be transported from Sichuan to Europe in less than 20 days. " Wan Rong and the team are planning how to bring authentic hot pot bottom materials to Germany, Austria and other countries, so that more local people can taste authentic Sichuan flavor.

Attach importance to the innovative development of Sichuan cuisine and continue to promote Sichuan cuisine culture.

"If taste is the root of Sichuan cuisine, then culture is the soul of Sichuan cuisine." When it comes to the development of Sichuan cuisine overseas, Hu Xiaojun feels that "the combination of roots and souls" is crucial.

"Many people’s inherent impression of Sichuan cuisine is spicy, but in fact, Sichuan cuisine is rich in flavor. When foreigners really taste and understand Sichuan cuisine, many people like it very much. " Wan Rong told reporters that in recent years, many food lovers around the world have favored Sichuan cuisine, but in the 1980 s and 1990 s, the acceptance of Sichuan cuisine in European and American countries was actually not high.

In this regard, Hu Xiaojun also has the same feeling. "Many people think that Sichuan cuisine is heavy in oil, salty and spicy, which is too different from western food culture." He laughed. "At that time, many people around me heard that I was going to open a Sichuan restaurant, and they all thought that this person was crazy." In order to let more people know about the rich history and culture behind Sichuan cuisine, Hu Xiaojun not only trains employees through bilingual menus to let them know the story and culture behind each dish, but also constantly promotes Sichuan cuisine culture by participating in local food festivals and giving lectures on Chinese food culture in colleges and universities. "When’ Old Sichuan’ first opened, most customers were Chinese, but now the proportion of foreign customers accounts for 80%." Hu Xiaojun said.

Relying on the international market, Sichuan cuisine has become an important bridge to show Chinese food culture. In recent years, our province attaches great importance to the innovation and development of Sichuan cuisine, and has successively issued a number of policy documents to promote industrial development and continue to promote Sichuan cuisine culture. According to the data published in the Sustainable Development Report of Sichuan Cuisine Industry 2022, as of 2022, more than 100 Sichuan Cuisine enterprises have successfully gone abroad.

Carry out exchanges and cooperation to comprehensively enhance the international influence of Sichuan cuisine.

Overseas Chinese food practitioners are an important force to promote Chinese culture, and Hu Xiaojun and Wan Rong agree that the biggest problem in the overseas development of Sichuan cuisine at present is talent training.

Influenced by the foreign labor visa policy and restricted by the foreign language level and salary of employees, it is a common problem for overseas Chinese restaurants to "go global". In order to solve this problem, in recent years, the Provincial Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese has actively done a good job of matchmaking, promoted exchanges and cooperation between Sichuan Tourism College and domestic catering associations, overseas Chinese food associations and Chinese restaurants, and organized Sichuan cuisine masters to teach local students overseas, so as to become Chinese chefs with local working status and localized language communication, and comprehensively enhance the international competitiveness and influence of Sichuan cuisine.

At the same time, since 2019, the Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese has held a seminar for leaders of overseas Chinese food associations, inviting leaders of overseas Chinese food associations from all over the world and overseas Chinese who work in Chinese restaurants to return to Sichuan to taste delicious food, enjoy beautiful scenery and make friends, which not only enables overseas Chinese food practitioners to experience the profound historical background and unique charm of Sichuan cuisine more deeply, but also builds a cultural exchange platform for Chinese food at home and abroad. Hu Xiaojun, who participated in the seminar for heads of overseas Chinese food associations for the third time, said: "The inheritance and innovation of Sichuan cuisine’s overseas development needs to be in line with domestic standards, not only in taste, but also in culture, so the opportunity for learning and the platform for communication are very important to us."

Wan Rong, who participated in the seminar for heads of overseas Chinese food associations and the World Sichuan Cuisine Conference for the first time, gained a lot: "In recent years, the baton of overseas Sichuan cuisine has been passed to the second generation of overseas Chinese, or even the third generation of overseas Chinese. Young people have brought many innovations to Sichuan cuisine culture, but at the same time, there is also a problem of not knowing much about traditional Sichuan cuisine culture." She hopes that relevant departments can hold more similar activities to enhance people’s understanding of Chinese restaurants and promote overseas Chinese restaurants to continuously enrich the characteristics of the times and cultural connotations. (Reporter Tian Shan)

Big secret! Online celebrity’s food can be changeable, but the safety on the tip of the tongue cannot be changed.

  According to the report of Voice of China, China Central Radio and Television Station, for many young people, visiting online red shops is the joy of life. Whenever a new online celebrity store opens, "planting grass" and "punching in" become the key words on social media. Recently, however, online celebrity stores and online celebrity brands have encountered a crisis of collective trust. Some merchants’ behavior of shoddy and ignoring food safety has also sounded the alarm for consumers.

  With the word "online celebrity", it seems that "the real thing" is not important, but the publicity stunt is the key. Coconut juice, apple juice, peach juice … … Such names will not appear on the menu of online celebrity products, but instead: green coconut, sago, peach, fairy grass … …

  What exactly are the ingredients in these products? What is sago? What kind of grass is Xiancao?

  pearl

  I believe many people’s first impression of online celebrity’s catering is the milk tea shop. Why is milk tea popular? The answer may come from: pearls.

  △ Image from the Internet

  The round "pearls" in milk tea drinks are particularly "Q-bomb" and chewy. Its unique taste contributes to the flavor of milk tea. Obviously, the "pearls" in milk tea are not pearls in clam shells. So, what is it made of?

  Ruan Guangfeng, director of the Science and Technology Department of Kexin Food and Nutrition Information Exchange Center and a member of the Expert Committee of China Internet Joint Rumor-dispelling Platform, said that the pearl in bubble tea is a powder-round product with starch as the main raw material, and cassava starch is the most commonly used. In order to make the taste more chewy, wheat protein is also used. Glutenin is elastic, can form a network structure with water, and can better combine with starch to make pearls more elastic and delicious.

  sago

  Don’t think that bubble tea can go on forever. Innovation and change is a major sales strategy of online celebrity brand. When putting pearls in milk tea is no longer novel, milk tea brands begin to try to put other ingredients, such as sago. Perhaps many friends still believe that sago is made of rice. But just like "pearls are not pearls", "sago is not rice".

  Sago is made from the starch of sago coconut. Xigu Coconut and Coconut are "relatives" and originated in Southeast Asia. Its appearance looks like both coconut and palm. There is a lot of starch in the stem of Xigu coconut. Scrape off the starch, wash it, let it go and air it. When it is not completely dry, shake it like a lantern festival, and it will become a grain of sago, which can be added to the dessert after cooking.

  △ Simi pictures come from the Internet.

  Coconut

  There is also a common ingredient in dessert, called coconut, which tastes elastic, crisp and gelatinous, and looks like coconut meat. But friends who have eaten know that their tastes are not the same. The so-called coconut is obviously harder and chewier. So, where did coconut come from? Does it have anything to do with coconut?

  Ruan Guangfeng introduced that coconut fruit is the product of coconut water fermented by Bacillus grape vinegar. Coconut water will be fermented to produce bacterial cellulose, which will float on the surface of coconut water, and after accumulation, it will form a thick white substance, which can be made into coconut fruit after being fished out.

  △ Coconut pictures come from the Internet.

  Guiling ointment

  In other words, pearls and sago are starch products, and coconut is not a product made directly from coconut pulp. So, are the names of these online celebrity dessert ingredients so different from the raw materials?

  Ruan Guangfeng said that except for Guiling Ointment. The main raw materials of Guiling Ointment are tortoise and poria cocos, and the tortoise’s abdominal shell is used to make Guiling Ointment, which is rich in animal collagen, which is also the main reason why Guiling Ointment can solidify into a frozen state. Poria cocos is a large fungus of Polyporaceae, similar to mushrooms and ganoderma lucidum, but it is the sclerotium of Poria cocos that is used to make Guiling ointment.

  △ Turtle paste picture comes from the Internet.

  Immortal grass

  A online celebrity ingredient that looks more like Guiling Ointment is called Xiancao, which is also black gel. It seems that it has nothing to do with grass, but it is really made of grass. It is derived from an annual herbaceous perennial plant of Mesona of Labiatae, called Mesona, also called Mesona. Boil it into soup, add starch, stir and cool, and it will become gel.

  "Safety on the tip of the tongue" cannot be changed.

  Although the ingredients of these foods in online celebrity are not directly harvested plants like melons, fruits and vegetables, the ingredients and processing methods used can still guarantee safety if they meet the standards. But even so, now more and more friends realize that many online celebrity drinks contain a lot of sugar and calories in order to please the taste buds, and excessive intake is also unhealthy.

  Ruan Guangfeng said that in most cases, online celebrity foods are flavored with some sugar for good taste, and the energy is generally not low. It is recommended that you don’t eat more, and you should also ask the store to add less sugar when ordering. In addition, we should pay attention to whether the environment of the store is hygienic and whether the raw materials are refrigerated. In summer, the risk of food spoilage caused by microorganisms is relatively high, so it is not recommended to buy food from mobile vendors.

  Online celebrity’s restaurants have high value and good shape, but the quality can’t be a mess. Names and ingredients can be changed, but what cannot be changed is the safety on the tip of the tongue.

  

  Producer | Bai Zhonghua

  Reporter Yang Guang from the General Desk | Fu Wei

  Editor | Yang Yang Peng Yuji Bi Liwei

Bai Weidong

  CCTV News:Bai Weidong, male, born in October 1970, Han nationality, party member, director of the design department of Daxinganling Shenzhou Arctic Wood Industry Co., Ltd.

  Bai Weidong is engaged in wood structure design, machinery R&D and manufacturing industry, and has obtained 8 national patents, including 1 invention patent. It has developed large-scale wood components and connectors such as special-shaped load-bearing integrated wood beams, integrated hollow wood columns and composite walls, as well as production equipment such as long-span special-shaped load-bearing wood beam splicing machine and hollow wood column hydraulic rounding machine. The integrated hollow wood columns won the second China Forestry Industry Innovation Award, filling the gap of hollow wood column hydraulic rounding machine at home and abroad.

  Honors won: second prize of national scientific and technological progress, national model worker, and national May 1st Labor Medal.

  Bai Weidong, male, born in 1970, Han nationality, party member, born in Mohe City, Heilongjiang Province, bachelor degree, researcher-level senior engineer. He joined the work in November, 1988, and is currently the director of design department of Daxinganling Shenzhou Arctic Wood Industry Co., Ltd.. In 2006, he was one of the top ten innovative experts in Heilongjiang Province, an advanced individual in the "Old Industrial Base in Northeast China" in 2007, and won the National "May 1st Labor Medal", the National Model Worker in 2015, the innovative model worker in Heilongjiang Province in 2016, the first "Top Ten Craftsmen in Longjiang Province" in Heilongjiang Province, the special award for outstanding scientific and technological leaders in Daxinganling region, and the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award for the project "Manufacturing Technology and Application of Special-shaped Load-bearing Wood Beam Splicing". Comrade Bai Weidong is a member of the Wood Science Branch of China Forestry Society and a member of the National Science and Technology Award Expert Database. In 2016, he was hired by Northeast Forestry University as a tutor for master’s degree.

  Take root in the "North Pole" without fear of hardship.

  Bai Weidong was born in Bayan County, Heilongjiang Province. At the age of five, his father who followed the army to change jobs responded to the call of the state and came to Mohe outpost forest farm, which is known as the "cold forbidden zone". Because of his parents’ poor health, he chose to work after graduating from junior high school in order to reduce the economic burden on his family. In 1992, he went to Heimotui No.351 to work on ship machinery, and became the youngest chief engineer in Sanjiang in just three years. After that, I engaged in the maintenance of forestry machinery and equipment, disassembled and assembled all kinds of forestry machinery and equipment, and had an extraordinary obsession and love for mechanical principles.

  In 1996, Mohe IKEA Wood purchased the most advanced automatic production line equipment of laminated timber from Taiwan Province at that time, and was in urgent need of an equipment maintenance technician. He applied to IKEA Wood as a repairman. To maintain the equipment well, he needs to have rich knowledge of electromechanical and electrical integration, but he only has junior high school education. Therefore, he ate and lived in the workshop, studied mechanical principles while studying accessories against drawings and equipment, and spent two months studying the equipment thoroughly with a thorough and persistent tenacity, and the equipment integrity rate remained above 99%, which was praised by the county bureau and company leaders.

  Enthusiastic research and development achievements "great country craftsmen"

  With the development of deep processing of wood, the demand for large-scale load-bearing wood beams and columns is increasing, and the requirements are getting higher and higher. However, the existing universal wood processing equipment in the industry can’t meet this demand. He used the valuable theoretical knowledge and practical experience accumulated in practice to design and manufacture YJ12500L special-shaped load-bearing wood beam splicing machine, which was successfully put into production and obtained a patent for utility model. The first wooden beam produced on this machine tool was exhibited at the National Forest Expo, and was personally nominated as "the first wooden beam in China" by Jia Zhibang, former director of the State Forestry Administration.

  He presided over the completion of the project "Manufacturing Technology and Application of Special-shaped Load-bearing Wood Beam Splicing", and developed 25 sets of wood component processing equipment, which can save more than 30% of wood. Over the past few years, it has created accumulated benefits for enterprises of 63 million yuan. In particular, the finger joint technology and hollow technology can be widely used in large-scale wooden buildings and long-span bridges, filling the international gap. The project won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award (Workers Group) and Heilongjiang Science and Technology Progress Award. Lijian, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, commented on this: The research results of this project are innovative, comprehensive, strategic and applicable. Promoting the development of wood structure industry will greatly boost the development of low-carbon economy in China and build beautiful China.

  Bai Weidong’s mind was not carried away by the successful achievements of technological transformation, and Do not forget your initiative mind made great efforts to move forward. He led the design team to skillfully overcome the technical difficulties by using the thinking of "flexible contraction", and manufactured a hydraulic round-splicing machine for hollow wooden columns, which can produce hollow wooden columns with any diameter and length within 300 mm-1,200 mm, filling the gap of similar equipment at home and abroad, and won the invention patent and the second prize of the second China Forestry Industry Innovation Award.

  Keep learning and become an industry expert.

  He taught himself professional knowledge such as "Steam and Hydraulic", "Mechatronics" and "Forestry Lifting Conveyor", consulted more than 500 documents and made more than 200,000 words of reading notes. At the same time, humbly consult and learn from well-known domestic experts in Harbin Institute of Technology, China Academy of Forestry and other scientific research institutes, and study hard to solve technical problems in the field of wood structure production and construction.

  In 2011, he led the team to undertake the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" science and technology project — The project "Design Research and Demonstration of Larch Structural Nodes" participated in the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" project — Research and development project of energy-saving wood skeleton wall materials. The paper "Design of Bending Test Device for Larch Plywood Beams" was published in Mechanical Engineer. As the main drafter of the national standard "Code for Design of Wood Structures" GB50005-2017, it provided important data and technical information for the formulation of national standards. In 2014 and 2017, through the transformation of existing patented technology and application results, it applied for Daxinganling Shenzhou Arctic Wood Co., Ltd. to become a "high-tech enterprise". "Shenzhou Arctic" wooden house has passed the CE certification of the European Union.

  In recent years, he has designed, reviewed and dismantled more than 40,000 square meters of wooden structure drawings, designed and manufactured more than 1,000 pieces of more than 40 kinds of handicrafts, and completed the research, development, design, manufacture and processing of super-large and super-long beam-column structures. Improve the independent design of small wooden houses and ancient buildings, explore the wooden house design combining modern wooden structures with new buildings and new materials, and highlight uniqueness and innovation; In the design of heavy-duty system, large-scale steel-wood system, beam-column system, light-duty 2×4 structure system, single-storey and multi-storey villas, hotels, large-scale venues, ancient buildings and other wooden structures, good results have been achieved. The team of wood structure design, R&D and manufacturing of Daxinganling Shenzhou Arctic Wood Co., Ltd. led by him undertook all the design and innovation tasks of the company, and solved more than 260 problems in wood structure production, design and construction. In 2014, it was awarded as "Model Worker Innovation Studio" and "Pioneer of Provincial Workers" in Heilongjiang Province, becoming the first innovative studio of wood structure design, R&D and manufacturing in Heilongjiang Province. In 2016, it was named the National Worker Pioneer; In 2015, the Technology Center was recognized as a provincial-level enterprise technology center by the Provincial Industry and Information Committee.

  Reject temptation and dedicate to forest cause.

  With the achievement of various scientific and technological achievements, some enterprises have been optimistic about his ability and technology, and they have taken the initiative to come to the door and hired him at a heavy price. Every time, he politely declined. He often said: "It is the green forest in Daxing’ anling that has nurtured me, and it is the pure land in Mohe, the Arctic that has cultivated me. Enterprises are in a period of transformation and development. How can I forget the benefits!" Re-tempting conditions, and then generous treatment; It can’t change his love for his hometown and his dedication to the enterprise.

  On the way to chasing dreams, there are both the joy of success and the profound pain. Eight years ago, when welding the frame of L-shaped wood beam splicing machine, he accidentally caused a serious sprain and dislocation of the elbow joint of his right arm. In order to catch up with the work progress, he missed the best treatment time because he didn’t see a doctor in time, leaving a permanent wound on his arm, which has not been able to straighten up so far, and he often feels dull pain at night. He has been working in hard conditions for a long time and has not eaten in time, which has caused him to suffer from stomach diseases and arthritis. However, he knows that the road to innovation is full of thorns and bumps, and it is inevitable to pay and sacrifice! If scientists, technicians and craftsmen are compared to the three inseparable links in China’s creation, then Bai Weidong is the link of "Longjiang craftsman". He said, "I would like to contribute all my wisdom and strength to the revitalization of Longjiang! Polish the brands of "Made in China" and "Created in China" with the spirit of "great country craftsman" and make our ordinary workers take the responsibility of the times for realizing the Chinese dream! "

  Keep innovating and make new achievements.

  In 2018, he presided over the roof reconstruction project of Changchun National Fitness Swimming Pool, which adopted glued wooden roof with an area of 6,300 ㎡ and a structural height of 12.7m m. The main structural form of the roof was a single-span glued wooden curved beam with a span of 30.5m, connected by built-in steel plates and stainless steel pins, and used more than 30,000 metal pieces, and the processing accuracy was controlled within 2 ㎡. In July 2018, he presided over the full-scale strength test and expert demonstration of the first 30-meter glued wood string curved beam in China. After the project is completed, it will become a demonstration project of Jilin Provincial Housing and Construction Department and even a national-level wooden structure.

  Jilin Forest Industry Waterworks Project has a building area of 3,023.03 square meters, with 80 columns with a diameter of 600㎜, the longest of which is 16.406 meters, 24 columns with 200*200 square columns, 38 columns with 260*260 square columns, 400 columns and 875 beams. The hollow wooden columns of this project save 55.58m3 of wood, which embodies the second prize of national scientific and technological progress-"

  The overall appearance of the world’s first snail restaurant project is similar to a snail’s shell, with a diameter of 20.4m and a construction area of 207m2. A total of 186 straight beams and curved beams are used. The surface layer is made of three-layer curved glass, which is beautiful in appearance, heat preservation and energy saving. A large steel structure column in the middle is used as the main force support and plays a functional role in drainage, pipeline installation, etc. The joint of wood members is connected by steel structure to increase strength. The project embodies that

Supreme Law and Supreme Inspection: Faking the websites of state organs to commit illegal and criminal activities will be punished.

  Cctv newsToday (25th), the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate jointly held a press conference to release the Explanations of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases such as Illegal Use of Information Networks and Helping Information Network Crimes. The Interpretation makes it clear that it will be a crime to set up a website for carrying out illegal and criminal activities in the name of a state organ or financial institution.

  The Interpretation stipulates that if a website is set up to carry out illegal and criminal activities in the name of a state organ or financial institution, if the number of websites for carrying out illegal and criminal activities reaches more than three or the cumulative number of registered accounts reaches more than 2,000, it will be considered as "serious" and can be convicted.

  Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office.: If the number of communication groups used to carry out illegal and criminal activities reaches more than five, or the cumulative number of group members accounts reaches more than 1,000, or if the information related to illegal and criminal activities is released or for the purpose of carrying out illegal and criminal activities, it is considered as "serious".

  In view of the fact that many cyber criminals, especially telecommunication network fraudsters, set up websites to carry out illegal and criminal activities in the name of state organs or financial institutions in practice, the Interpretation has set a lower threshold for conviction, so as to appropriately reduce the difficulty of obtaining evidence and truly realize the "early attack and small attack" on cyber crimes.

  Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office.For example, the Interpretation specifically stipulates that "setting up a website to carry out illegal and criminal activities in the name of a state organ or financial institution" constitutes "serious circumstances", that is, setting up such a website can constitute a crime.

  The Interpretation stipulates that the illegal use of information network crimes with an illegal income of more than 10,000 yuan belongs to "serious circumstances". In addition, the Interpretation stipulates that those who have received administrative punishment for illegally using information networks, helping criminal activities of information networks, endangering the security of computer information systems within two years, and illegally using information networks, are "serious" and are sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention, and shall also be fined.

  The Criminal Law stipulates that anyone who knowingly uses information networks to commit crimes, provides technical support such as Internet access, server hosting, network storage and communication transmission, or provides assistance such as advertising promotion and payment and settlement, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention, and shall also or shall only be fined. The new judicial interpretation clarifies the presumption rule of subjective knowledge of the crime of helping information network criminal activities.

  According to the criminal law, it constitutes the crime of helping information network criminal activities, which requires the perpetrator to "know that others use information network to commit crimes" subjectively.

  Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office.According to the situation of judicial practice, the Interpretation summarizes and clarifies the presumption of subjective knowledge of the crime of helping information network criminal activities, that is, providing technical support or help for others to commit crimes. Under any of the following circumstances, the perpetrator can be deemed to know that others are using information network to commit crimes, unless there is evidence to the contrary.

  Presumption of subjective knowledge of the crime of helping information network criminal activities: (1) The relevant acts are still carried out after being informed by the regulatory authorities; (2) Failing to perform the statutory management duties after receiving the report; (3) The transaction price or method is obviously abnormal; (4) providing programs, tools or other technical support and assistance specially used for illegal crimes; (5) Frequent use of hidden Internet access, encrypted communication, data destruction and other measures or use of false identities to evade supervision or investigation; (6) Providing technical support and assistance for others to evade supervision or investigation; (7) Other circumstances that are sufficient to determine that the perpetrator knows.

  Criminals who illegally use information networks can be banned from occupation.

  How to prevent cyber criminals from "returning to their old jobs"? The judicial interpretation issued today has also been clarified. The Interpretation stipulates that criminals who illegally use information networks can declare occupational prohibition and prohibition orders according to law.

  According to the provisions of the Criminal Law, if a person commits a crime by taking advantage of his occupation, the people’s court may, according to the situation of the crime and the need to prevent recidivism, prohibit him from engaging in related occupations from the date of execution of the penalty or the date of parole for a period of three to five years; Sentenced to public surveillance or suspended sentence may, according to the circumstances of the crime, prohibit criminals from engaging in specific activities during the execution period. Jiang Qibo, director of the Research Office of the Supreme People’s Court, said that in view of the fact that cyber crimes are committed again to a considerable extent and many criminals "return to their old jobs", the Interpretation specifically stipulates that criminals who refuse to fulfill their obligations of information network security management, illegally use information networks and help information network criminal activities can declare occupational bans and restraining orders according to law.

  Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office.: "If a person is sentenced to punishment for committing a crime as stipulated in this Interpretation, he may declare the occupational ban according to the situation of the crime and the need to prevent recidivism; If a person is sentenced to public surveillance or suspended sentence, he may declare an injunction according to the circumstances of the crime. "

  Online payment causes user information disclosure or criminal responsibility.

  It is the premise and foundation of maintaining network security for network service providers to fulfill their obligations of information network security management stipulated by laws and administrative regulations. The "Interpretation" clarifies that a network service provider who refuses to perform the obligation of information network security management and refuses to make corrections after being ordered by the regulatory authorities, resulting in the disclosure of more than 500 pieces of track information, communication content, credit information and property information, will be convicted.

  Explain that the scope of "network service providers" includes units and individuals that provide the following services:(1) Information network access, calculation, storage and transmission services such as network access and domain name registration and resolution; (2) Information network application services such as information release, search engine, instant messaging, online payment, online reservation, online shopping, online games, online live broadcast, website construction, security protection, advertising promotion, application stores, etc.; (3) Public services such as e-government, communication, energy, transportation, water conservancy, finance, education and medical care provided by information networks.

  The above-mentioned units or individuals, through the departments of network information, telecommunications, public security, etc., order the network service providers to take corrective measures in the form of rectification notices or other documents, and refuse to make corrections. If there are serious circumstances, it constitutes a crime.

  Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office.In order to unify the judicial application, the Interpretation defines the criteria for the crime of refusing to perform the obligation of information network security management according to different situations.

  The "Interpretation" issued this time clarifies the above-mentioned criteria for conviction, and refines "causing a large amount of illegal information to spread" into:Causing the dissemination of more than 200 illegal video files; Causing the dissemination of more than 2,000 illegal information other than illegal video files; Seven situations, such as the actual number of hits on illegal information reaching more than 50 thousand. The situation that will lead to the disclosure of user information and cause serious consequences is clearly defined as: causing the disclosure of more than 500 pieces of track information, communication content, credit information and property information; Causing the disclosure of more than 5,000 pieces of user information, such as accommodation information, communication records, health and physiological information and transaction information, which may affect personal and property safety; Eight situations that cause serious consequences such as death, serious injury, mental disorder or kidnapping of others.

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Welcome to Autohome Shanghai Promotion Channel, we bring you a piece of good news! Currently, the high-profile models are going on an unprecedented promotion in Shanghai. According to the latest news, car buyers can enjoy a cash profit of up to 50,000 yuan, making the starting price of this luxury sedan as low as 179,800 yuan. This is undoubtedly a car purchase opportunity not to be missed. Want to know more details and get the highest discount? Please don’t hesitate to click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form to make the surprise offer at your fingertips.

上海红旗EH7降价来袭!最新报价17.98万,优惠不等人

As a luxury business sedan, the Hongqi EH7 has won the favor of consumers with its exquisite exterior design. The front face adopts a family-style streamlined design, and the highly recognizable straight waterfall air intake grille is inlaid into it, showing a solemn and dynamic temperament. The overall style blends modern and traditional elements, and the body lines are smooth, reflecting the perfect combination of elegance and power, reflecting the Hongqi brand’s persistent pursuit of luxury and craftsmanship.

上海红旗EH7降价来袭!最新报价17.98万,优惠不等人

As a luxury business car, the Hongqi EH7’s body lines are elegant and powerful. Its slender body size is 4980mm x 1915mm x 1490mm, showing a solemn and atmospheric visual effect. The wheelbase is up to 3000mm, which makes the interior spacious and provides passengers with a comfortable ride experience. The front track is 1645mm and the rear track is 1655mm, ensuring the stability and handling performance of the vehicle. The exquisite tire size is 245/50 R18, and it is matched with a unique wheel design, which not only enhances the visual impact, but also reflects its attention to detail and pursuit of driving quality.

上海红旗EH7降价来袭!最新报价17.98万,优惠不等人

The interior design of Hongqi EH7 shows the perfect fusion of luxury and technology. The spacious interior space uses a mix of exquisite leather and imitation leather materials to create a warm and advanced atmosphere. The driver is equipped with a large 15.5-inch central control screen in front of the driver, which integrates multimedia, navigation, telephone and air conditioning functions. It supports automatic speech recognition control, which is convenient and intelligent to operate. The steering wheel is made of leather material, which feels comfortable, and supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to adapt to different driving needs. In terms of configuration, there are two USB/Type-C ports in the front and rear rows, which is convenient for passengers to charge electronic devices. At the same time, the front row also has wireless charging function of mobile phones. In terms of seats, both the driver and passenger seats provide front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and 4/2 height adjustment functions to ensure the comfort of the ride. In addition, the driver’s seat is also equipped with additional heating, ventilation and headrest speakers, reflecting the attention to detail and user-friendly design of Hongqi EH7.

上海红旗EH7降价来袭!最新报价17.98万,优惠不等人

For the Hongqi EH7 model, its engine is known for its excellent performance. It is equipped with a powerful engine with a maximum power of 253 kW, which allows the vehicle to provide sufficient power support during driving. At the same time, the maximum torque reaches 450 Nm, which allows the vehicle to show excellent torque output during acceleration and driving, providing the driver with a smooth and efficient driving experience.

After experiencing a variety of new energy models, Autohome owners’ love for the Hongqi EH7 stems from its unique exterior design and luxurious interior. "The chic and technological sense of the front face seems to tell me that this is the car I have been looking for," he said. The owner is full of praise for the comfort and user-friendly details of the Hongqi EH7, especially the spacious panoramic sunroof, palace-level sound system and multi-functional intelligent configuration, which make every trip full of surprises. He said that choosing the Hongqi EH7 is not only a recognition of the quality of domestic cars, but also the pursuit of high-end driving experience. For consumers like Liu Wei, the Hongqi EH7 is undoubtedly a flagship that can meet their all-round needs.

Lanzhou area Beijing BJ60 is being discounted, the discount is 20,000! If you miss it, there is no

On Autohome Lanzhou Promotion Channel, we bring you an exciting news. This much-talked-about model is currently under promotion in Lanzhou. The maximum discount amount has reached an amazing 20,000 yuan, which means that consumers have the opportunity to experience the charm of this hardcore off-road vehicle at a lower price. The minimum selling price has been adjusted to 244,800 yuan, which is a very attractive car purchase opportunity. If you are interested in the Beijing BJ60, be sure not to miss this once-in-a-lifetime price reduction opportunity. Click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form to get the latest car purchase discount details, and hurry up and act!

兰州地区北京BJ60正在优惠,优惠2万!错过就没有

The exterior design of the Beijing BJ60 is full of hardcore off-road atmosphere, with a family-style five-hole air intake grille on the front face and rugged chrome decoration, showing strength and toughness. The body lines are smooth and resolute, and the overall style combines elements of modern urban and outdoor exploration, which is both practical and stylish.

兰州地区北京BJ60正在优惠,优惠2万!错过就没有

Beijing BJ60 with its smooth body lines outline the delicate side profile. The body size is quite spacious, length 5040mm, width 1955mm, height 1925mm, wheelbase reached 2820mm, showing excellent spatial performance. The front track is 1620mm and the rear track is 1640mm, which guarantees good stability and handling. The tire size is 265/65 R18, whether it is city driving or off-road exploration, it can provide solid grip, and the wheel design style also complements the body shape, showing a unique sense of style and power.

兰州地区北京BJ60正在优惠,优惠2万!错过就没有

The interior design of the Beijing BJ60 is simple and elegant, incorporating modern technology and luxury elements. The steering wheel is made of good leather material to provide a comfortable grip, and supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, which is convenient for the driver to adjust according to needs. The 12.8-inch large-size central control screen stands on the dashboard, which is clear and easy to operate. It integrates an automatic speech recognition control system to bring intelligent experience to the driver. The seat is made of imitation leather material to provide good comfort and support. The main driver seat has the functions of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment (4 directions), leg rest adjustment and waist support (4 directions), and is equipped with heating, ventilation and massage functions to enhance the ride comfort. The driver’s seat is also equipped with a power seat memory function to meet individual needs. The passenger seat also supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and height adjustment (2 directions), as well as lumbar support (4 directions). The rear seat supports backrest adjustment and can be reclined proportionally, providing more possibilities for passenger space.

兰州地区北京BJ60正在优惠,优惠2万!错过就没有

The Beijing BJ60 is equipped with a 2.0T engine with a maximum power of 120 kilowatts, which is quite impressive and can provide strong power support for the vehicle. The maximum torque of this engine is 400 Nm, which can provide excellent torque output in daily driving, especially when accelerating. This is matched by an 8-speed automatic transmission, which further optimizes power transmission and driving comfort.

Summarizing the experience of the car owner, he was full of praise for the exterior design of the Beijing BJ60, especially the charm of the classic front face, which made him fall in love at first sight. He said that standing next to the BJ60, he looks even smaller, which just reflects the mighty aura of the BJ60. To sum up, the BJ60 undoubtedly meets his high requirements for exterior design and becomes an ideal car in his heart.

[Program Preview] Jackie Chan’s 56 Years in the Movie: Comedy Kung Fu Dream Oscar

He is a kung fu superstar, he is the distributor of Chinese movies, and everyone affectionately calls him "Jackie Chan". Now he has become the first Chinese to win the Oscar Lifetime Achievement Award. Standing on the stage, he lamented that he has been waiting for this golden statuette for 56 years. 17:34 on February 12 CCTV6 will take you back to Jackie Chan’s Oscar glory moment and watch his 56-year silver screen Phantom with you.

The Oscar Honorable Mention Award, commonly known as the Academy Award for Lifetime Achievement, is awarded to those who have made lifelong contributions to the film industry in recognition of their achievements. Not long ago, Jackie Chan became the first Chinese actor in history to receive this honor, and the fourth Asian actor to win the award. On the podium, Jackie Chan lamented that winning the golden statuette was his dream all along. After 56 years, he finally realized his dream. And in the 56 years of his film career, the audience also watched him create one surprise after another.

Every time we see Jackie Chan, he is always very busy. In addition to filming, he is also busy promoting Chinese movies more often. Wherever he goes, he loves to wear traditional Chinese costumes and perform Chinese songs for the world audience. For the world audience, his status may have long been not just a filmmaker, but an indelible element of Chinese movies. In our exclusive interview with him, he often talked about the many twists and turns and luck in his 56 years of filmmaking, from martial arts to the present.

Over the past 56 years, Jackie Chan has received awards from people from all walks of life, from children’s goodwill ambassadors awarded by the United Nations, global anti-smoking ambassadors, to human humanitarian awards from non-governmental organizations Silver Star Award, honorary police, honorary citizen. From the French Order of Arts and Letters, to the International Lifetime Achievement Award from the International Youth Leadership Foundation, the International Top 10 Outstanding Youth. This time, the Academy Award for Lifetime Achievement is another honor among his many awards. This time, the award may not only affect Jackie Chan himself, but it is also a great testament to the growing popularity of Chinese-style films with Western audiences. Jackie Chan’s 56-year film life legend is an inspiration for young Chinese filmmakers, inspiring them to work harder to make good Chinese films and win more attention and applause for Chinese films "going global".

Sales have plummeted by nearly 40%, and NIO’s hope of turning around is already slim?

On May 1, NIO announced its sales for April. The domestic leading new force only delivered 6,658 new cars in April, a decrease of nearly 40% compared to March. In contrast, 25,681 new cars were sold at the same average price above 330,000, and 8,101 new cars were sold at JK. That is to say, NIO is not only no longer the top seller of new forces, but even failed miserably in the battle at the same price.

In early April, Li Bin said in an interview that if this year’s work is not good, 24 years will become another 19 years, that is, NIO may have to "return" to the ICU again. Judging from the current situation, this time may be further advanced.

What was the problem with NIO? Why did the new power, which was still in full swing in the past two years, suddenly fall into crisis? Let Kung Fu Car take everyone to take a look.

(1) The more models are sold, the fewer cars are sold

NIO has never been a brand that takes volume. As early as 2014, when the NIO brand was established, the slogan shouted was to represent domestic high-end electric vehicles to participate in global competition. But if there is no volume at all, the brand will be difficult to survive.

In December 2017, ES8 was launched, ES6 was launched in December 2018, and EC6 was launched in July 2020. NIO has completed the preliminary product layout. The three cars together can contribute about 10,000 units of sales per month, which was very moist at that time.

What’s more impressive is that NIO has "almost" achieved its goal. As an independent brand, its average transaction price exceeds 400,000 yuan, which is comparable to Mercedes-Benz and BMW, and far exceeds Audi. This result is also very scary. You know, this is a brand that has only been born for a few years, and it can be said that the sky is its limit.

But NIO’s subsequent performance was a big surprise. Since 2021, NIO’s new speed has accelerated significantly. ET7, ES7, ET5, EC7 have been listed successively, and old models such as ES6 and ES8 have also been rejuvenated. As a new force, NIO has seven models on sale simultaneously, but the monthly sales are only poor more than 6,000, which is very disappointing. As a comparison, the ideal three cars sell more than 20,000 per month, and the Tengshi (Parameter Shu Picture) sells more than 10,000 a car, and the polar krypton single model sells more than 8,000.

In the case of such a fragile brand, the "car sea tactics" are enough to show that NIO is casual in product definition. I talked to a former NIO engineer before, and he said that NIO’s approach is that the supervisor swings his arm and has no brains to start.

There is no clear definition before the project starts, and then there are more and more problems, and finally it is a work in progress or marginalized product when it is delivered to the market.

This approach will work in the "early days of entrepreneurship" in the future. For example, when ES8 first came out, although many functions were not opened. But because there are not many decent competitors at the same price, it sells well. But at this moment, in today’s highly invaded market, it is undoubtedly a great waste of resources to push new ones at will.

ET7, as a flagship sedan, is a front-drive platform, and ET5, as an entry-level model, is a rear-drive platform. The non-flagship ES7 entered the second-generation platform and lidar early, killing the "aging" ES8 in one fell swoop, but there is no market at all because of pricing issues. Such a slapstick operation is not uncommon here at NIO.

There is a saying that Li Bin and Qin Lihong are both liberal arts students, which makes them often do not make careful inferences and reviews when it comes to market layout, and are more willing to make emotional choices. On the one hand, this has created NIO’s unique humanistic temperament, but on the other hand, it has also caused the current chaos.

(2) The LeTV model is unsustainable. Is power exchange really the future?

Last year, NIO’s financial situation was already very bad. In 2022, NIO’s net loss for the whole year was 14.4371 billion yuan, of which 5.786 billion yuan was lost in the fourth quarter alone.

What is NIO’s response? At the same time as announcing the 2022 annual report, NIO said that 1,000 replacement stations will be built in 2023, and 500kW ultra-fast charging will be deployed "incidentally".

Why does NIO do this? In fact, it is to exchange services for the market. Compared to doing battery research and development, or building a battery production line. The return on investment ratio of power exchange services is immediate, at least the power station is actually increased. Tesla’s 4680 battery has cost a lot of money, and it has not been mass-produced for three years. If such investment is replaced by a power station, at least there is a real physical site. This is considered a major highlight of NIO. After all, for many users, power exchange is indeed very practical.

At the same time, NIO is "immune" to all price wars. No matter how Tesla and BYD are involved, NIO always insists on not reducing prices, which safeguards the interests of regular customers to the greatest extent.

But the crux of the problem is that today’s tram technology is becoming more and more mature, and the battery life is also constantly improving. When the actual battery life of high-end trams exceeds 500km, the added value brought by power replacement has become lower and lower.

At this time, consumers may pay more attention to the benefits. After all, the B-class ET5 sells more than 300,000, and the C-class Feifan F7 only sells 210,000, and the service seems to be less important.

In order to promote power exchange, NIO adopts the typical "LeTV model". The power exchange business is independent and placed outside the listed company, and then the power exchange business is continuously subsidized through the listed money. This seems "seamless", but as the NIO customer base continues to expand, the resources occupied by power exchange are also increasing, which will eventually feed back to the car price, that is, the price of NIO cannot be lowered.

That is to say, regardless of whether the battery is replaced or not, NIO’s users will eventually have to pay for this business. This is not a problem when sales increase, because doubled users can share these costs equally. But when NIO’s sales do not rise but fall, how can new car owners support the existing huge car owner base?

(3) To have faith, we must also look at the product

In the past few years, NIO could be said to be buying cars and giving away "Moments". There were NIO owners around Kung Fu Cars, and they were truly proud of their cars. They were very proud of NIO’s various activities and praised NIO’s various services.

But NIO should also realize that while this segment of consumers is important, they are far from the whole market. Most ordinary users still want high-quality and affordable models.

Not long ago, NIO launched the power station swap wish list function on the NIO App, where consumers participate in recommending the location of the power station. This may seem like a very "democratic" approach, but it may not be a good choice for the market. The location of the power station should be like opening a store, and "professional" choices should be made according to the local flow of people and the layout of the supplementary facilities, so as to ensure the interests of more car owners, not just the car owners to "vote".

The layout of products and technologies must be based on "professionalism", not emotion. Just like talking to the ideal engineer before about why the ideal doesn’t make cars, he replied that because the ideal customers at this stage are mainly family users, and the space of cars is difficult to meet, so he does not consider highlighting car products for the time being; when talking to the JK technicians about product definition, they said that it is not easy to break the game as a latecomer, and finally chose a relatively niche and the demand is not small.

To put it bluntly, if the market is already very crowded, as a latecomer to enter, there is a high probability that it will be cannon fodder. If there are still some gaps in the market, companies have a chance, provided that the price and positioning are appropriate in all aspects.

In a situation where all opponents are highly nervous, NIO’s careless market play, although it does seem to be a light weight, is inevitably gradually thrown away.

(4) Kung Fu shooting

In 2019, NIO was on the verge of bankruptcy because it could not raise money, and later Hefei City’s investment of 7 billion yuan saved it. I never thought that in this short two or three years, NIO would have to put himself in the "ICU" again, which has to be sighed.

Not long ago, Li Bin came out to reassure investors, saying that NIO was currently urgently saving itself, focusing on the four major fields of chips, mobile phones, sub-brands, and batteries. I don’t know if investors heard it or not. At least in Li Bin’s opinion, NIO’s product and technology layout is fine, so what kind of changes can be expected to be made.

Combined with the dilemma of Weimar, perhaps the entrepreneurial path of the first generation of new forces is about to be turned over.

Enjoy Bijie in spring and come to a cherry blossom date!

Chunfeng youxin

Flowers bloom for a certain period

Cherry blossoms are blooming with red inside.

Or pink or white

Clusters and clusters are covered with branches.

Come to Bijie to enjoy flowers.

Live up to the great spring scenery

Early spring season

Taoying Village, Shedongguan Township, Nayong County

More than 30,000 mu of cherry flowers are in full bloom.

Attracting tourists to enjoy flowers in the spring.

in recent years

She Dongguan Township relies on agate red cherry.

Formed a flower viewing and fruit picking.

Cherry processing and cultural promotion as a whole.

Development pattern of integration of agriculture, literature and tourism

Promote the local people to increase their income continuously.

Effectively help rural revitalization

Early spring, warm and cold at first sight.

The cherry blossoms in Dafang Cat Farm quietly bloom.

Flowers in clusters, clusters in branches, branches in full bloom.

Welcome a good season to enjoy flowers in spring

Stroll in the sea of cherry blossoms

Little white covered with branches

Like clouds of snow, like clouds.

It’s like a dream, like a fool.

Take out your mobile phone, take photos and punch in.

You are the "most beautiful boy" in the circle of friends.

Come to the cat farm.

Have a romantic date with cherry blossom.

February cherry blossoms

April cherry fruit red

Enjoy the flowers

The season of fruit ripening

We still have an appointment!

Original title: "Enjoy Bijie Spring, come to a cherry blossom appointment! 》