A-share salary competition in the first half of the year: Are the top 10 companies throwing billions for employees sour?

  Zhongxin Jingwei Client August 17th (Dong Xiangyi) In the past two days, the news that "the average monthly salary of Tencent employees is 72,700" has been screened on the Internet, and netizens have become "lemon essence" in seconds — — "I am on average with Ma Huateng, and I am also a person with hundreds of billions of dollars." Jokes are jokes, but the high salary of Tencent employees is really beyond the reach of people in the financial circle and IT circle. Looking at the whole country, the figure of 72,700 yuan even exceeds the sum of the per capita disposable income of Shanghai and Beijing in the first half of this year.

  Generally speaking, how much employees earn is inseparable from the performance of enterprises. The latest financial report shows that Tencent’s net profit in the second quarter of this year was 23.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19%, far exceeding market expectations. BATJ has always been a leader in the Internet industry, and it is not surprising to offer a high salary in order to attract talents widely. In the A-share market, which industry makes the most money? Historical data show that finance and real estate have always been "gold-sucking" industries, and executives at the top of the pyramid are also the most profitable, with annual salaries ranging from tens of millions of yuan to nearly one million yuan.

  According to the analysis of Sino-Singapore Jingwei client, as of 15:00 on August 16th, in the first half of 2019, the total cash paid to and for employees by 648 A-share companies that have published semi-annual reports was 266.17 billion yuan. In terms of total amount, China Ping An ranked first with 45.14 billion yuan, followed by China Unicom and Ping An Bank, with 20.66 billion yuan and 11.24 billion yuan respectively. According to statistics, the top 10 A-share companies paid employees a total of 114.93 billion yuan.

  It is worth noting that because the number of employees and the pace of accrual are different in each enterprise, enterprises with a large total salary may not have a high monthly salary per capita, and enterprises with a small total salary may not have a low monthly salary per capita.

  Who is the most generous?

  The financial report of listed companies can’t find the total amount of salary paid by enterprises to employees. The client of Sino-Singapore Jingwei has selected the financial index of "paying employees and cash paid for employees" on Wind, which includes: wages, bonuses, various allowances and subsidies actually paid to employees in this period, as well as social insurance funds, supplementary pension insurance and housing accumulation fund paid for employees.

  Wind shows that as of 15:00 on August 16th, in the first half of 2019, the total cash paid by 648 A-share companies that have published semi-annual reports to their employees was 266.17 billion yuan, and the top three companies, China Ping An, China Unicom and Ping An Bank, all exceeded 10 billion yuan, among which China Ping An paid employees 45.14 billion yuan, far ahead.

  According to the rough calculation of the Sino-Singapore Jingwei client, the average monthly salary of China Ping An employees is 20,000 yuan. The average monthly salary of employees of China Unicom and Ping An Bank is 14,000 yuan and 56,000 yuan respectively.

  In addition, Industrial Fulian, Huaxia Bank, Huaneng International, Hikvision, Kweichow Moutai, Poly Real Estate and Shanghai Port Group rank among the top ten, and the top 10 A-share companies pay a total of 114.93 billion yuan. The industries distributed by the above companies involve telecommunications services, finance, real estate, electronics manufacturing and so on.

  On August 15, China Ping An released the semi-annual report for 2019. In the first half of the year, the net profit returned to the mother was 97.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 68.1%, and the high performance was in line with expectations; In the first half of the year, the operating income was 639.15 billion yuan, up 19.2% year-on-year; The dividend per share was 0.75 yuan, compared with 0.62 yuan in the same period last year.

  Minsheng Securities believes that the two main contributions of China Ping An’s high performance growth in the first half of the year are as follows: First, tax cuts are favorable for cash. Non-recurring profit and loss items are positively promoting net profit. The report shows that the one-time tax adjustment of the company has a positive impact on the current net profit of 10.453 billion yuan. After excluding the impact, the non-net profit attributable to the parent company increased by 50.6% year-on-year. Second, the stock market performed well in the first half of the year. In the first half of the year, China Ping An achieved a year-on-year increase in investment income of 31.4%.

  China Unicom, which won the second place, disclosed the semi-annual report for 2019 on August 14th. During the reporting period, the company achieved operating income of 132.96 billion yuan, down 1.1% year-on-year. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 3.02 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.08%. Among them, the operating income and net profit in the second quarter were 71.81 billion yuan and 1.39 billion yuan respectively, the former decreased by 3.2% year-on-year, while the latter increased by 8.6% year-on-year. It is reported that the decline of China Unicom’s operating income is mainly affected by the decline of mobile communication business income, and the increase of the company’s net profit is mainly caused by insisting on differentiated operation, vigorously changing to Internet operation, controlling costs and improving efficiency.

  Who is the most "shabby"?

  There are listed companies that are generous to employees, and there are also listed companies that are slightly shabby. The Zhongxin Jingwei client combed and found that in the first half of 2019, ST Hongsheng and ST Xiahua "joined hands" at the bottom, and the cash paid to employees and for employees was 2.462 million yuan and 2.523 million yuan respectively.

  Recently, ST Hongsheng released the semi-annual report for 2019. According to the data, during the reporting period, the company achieved operating income of 12.056 million yuan, down 13.3% year-on-year, mainly because the company stopped operating the water environment restoration business, while the automobile interior business was still in its infancy, and the income scale still needs to be further improved. In addition, the company realized a net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies of 191,000 yuan, down 14.1% year-on-year. As of the end of the reporting period, the total assets of ST Hongsheng was 190 million yuan, down 2.4% year-on-year.

  According to the data, Zhengzhou Deheng Hongsheng Technology Development Co., Ltd. was established in 1992, headquartered in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, and listed on the main board of Shanghai in 1994. ST Hongsheng completed bankruptcy and reorganization in 2016, and implemented major asset restructuring. The company’s main business changed from the previous financial leasing business to its own house leasing business. In addition, during the reporting period, the company’s main business was automobile interior business.

  According to reports, as a listed company that has been warned of delisting risks for years, ST Hongsheng has been engaged in a "shell-keeping" defensive war, and has undergone five reorganizations before and after, and its main business has changed several times. During the "shell-keeping" period, ST Hongsheng has successively sent out contact intentions with Ganzhou Rare Earth, Shanxi Natural Gas, Huawei Nigeria, OCT Technology and many other companies.

  It was not until December 2016 that ST Hongsheng ushered in a turning point. At that time, Lhasa Zhihe, a subsidiary of Wang Wenxue, the head of Huaxia Department, transferred the total price for 900 million yuan and took over 20.87% of the shares held by Puming Logistics, the controlling shareholder of ST Hongsheng. Together with the 5% of the shares transferred by Zhang Jincheng, the former investment shareholder, for 140 million yuan, Lhasa Zhihe became the new controlling shareholder of ST Hongsheng, while Wang Wenxue paid only 1.04 billion yuan, which was called the most in its three "shell buying campaigns". It is understood that Wang Wenxue controls a huge capital territory. Apart from ST Hongsheng, he is also the actual controller of several A-share companies such as Huaxia Happiness, Yulong and Visionox.

  According to the Securities Times, after two years in ST Hongsheng, Wang Wenxue failed to effectively revitalize this enterprise that was once on the verge of delisting, so he decided to quit, and the takeover party was the brother enterprise of Yutong Bus, another A-share company. On December 7, 2018, Lhasa Zhihe, the controlling shareholder of ST Hongsheng, signed a Share Transfer Agreement with Tibet Deheng, intending to transfer all the 41.64 million shares of ST Hongsheng to Tibet Deheng. After the transfer is completed, the controlling shareholder of the listed company will be changed to Tibet Deheng, and the actual controller will be changed to seven natural persons including Tang Yuxiang.

  As can be seen from the stock price trend, since December 2016, the share price of ST Hongsheng has been falling all the way. By the close of December 7, 2018, the market value of all the shares of ST Hongsheng held by Lhasa Zhihe was 363 million yuan, shrinking by over 60%.

  Finance and real estate are the most "rich"

  The worst company can’t pay a penny.

  What is the salary situation of A-share industry and executives in 2018? Wind data shows that from the perspective of the industry, in 2018, the average annual remuneration of financial industry executives reached 22.66 million yuan, far ahead. The real estate industry followed closely, with the average annual remuneration of executives reaching 14.275 million yuan.

  The Zhongxin Jingwei client combed and found that according to the 19 commonly used industries classified by the CSRC, the average executive salary of 19 industries in 2018 was 7.956 million yuan, while in 2017, the average executive salary of these 19 industries was 7.302 million yuan, a year-on-year growth rate of 9%.

  Wind data shows that from the company level, the total salary of Fangda Special Steel in 2018 is 169 million yuan. The worst is *ST Yida, whose salary showed zero last year. Behind this, *ST Yidain’s annual report was "non-standard" for two consecutive years and its listing was suspended on July 19. Not only that, this A-share "worst" company currently has only two employees, the general manager and the chief financial officer, and its revenue last year was zero. The annual salary of *ST Yangfan, which ranks second to last, is only 525,000 yuan.

  From the perspective of specific executive compensation, Zhong Chongwu, the former chairman of Fangda Special Steel (who left office on March 6, 2018) topped the list with an annual salary of 40.351 million yuan. The salary of 11 executives in the company exceeded 10 million yuan. According to statistics, from 2008 to 2018, Zhong Chongwu and Xie Feiming, the two chairmen of Fangda Special Steel, paid a total of 228 million yuan.

  However, in sharp contrast to the annual salary of Fangda Special Steel executives, the per capita salary of employees in the company is not high. According to China Economic Net, in 2018, the annual per capita salary of Fangda Special Steel employees was only 165,900 yuan. In this regard, Fangda Special Steel explained in the annual report that the pre-tax salary of senior managers consists of the basic salary in 2018 and the incentive salary in 2017.

  In fact, it is nothing new for Fangda Special Steel executives to receive high salaries and pile up a "cash wall" to pay bonuses. However, it is questioned whether Fangda Special Steel excessively pursues performance and rewards, but ignores the importance of safety.

  It is reported that in the first half of this year, eight people were killed in two accidents at Fangda Special Steel. In addition, the company’s revenue is not directly proportional to the net profit. According to the semi-annual report of 2019, Fangda Special Steel achieved an operating income of 8.253 billion yuan, an increase of 0.18% year-on-year; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 1.055 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.19%. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

Five Hong Kong Film Muses Classic Film Lenses: Zhu Yin, Lin Qingxia, Zhang Min

1905 movie network news Hong Kong Film and Television has brought you many classic movies, many of which are memorable. They have created many classic characters and shots that have been widely circulated. The so-called classic is that as soon as a certain play is mentioned, she can think of her. She has become a representative of this role, such as Zhu Yin blinking, Lin Qingxia drinking, Wang Zuxian dressing, Zhang Min looking back, Qiu Shuzhen poker and so on.

 

The first one, Zhu Yin, blinked.

Zhu Yin once stunned Zixia Fairy in the movie. This role is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and is difficult to be surpassed. Among them, Zixia’s most classic action is to wink at the Great Sage, which is simply moving.

 

Second, Qingxia Lin drinks

Lin Qingxia once played the undefeated Dongfang in "Smiling Ao Jianghu", and the shot of her drinking in the water with her head up in a red dress became a classic. At this moment, she is not only a handsome and heroic young man, but also a beautiful and moving enchanting girl.

 


Third, Wang Zuxian dressing

Wang Zuxian’s most deeply rooted role is the role of Nie Xiaoqian in the movie "The Ghost of a Thousand Women". The moment she dresses in the play, she is shy and charming, which makes people want to stop. This scene has also become a classic.

 


Fourth, Zhang Min turns back

Zhang Min once played Zhao Min in the movie, and the most classic scene in this version is the scene where Zhang Min turns around immediately, which can be called a surprise.

 

Fifth place, Qiu Shuzhen’s mouth poker

Qiu Shuzhen once played Begonia in the movie, and the scene of her wearing a red trench coat with playing cards in her mouth became a classic. Not only did she have a variety of styles, but she also perfectly combined the pure and cute with the sexy and charming temperament, which was very stunning.

Involving five major fields of electric drive, battery, large die-casting, intelligent driving, and intelligent cockpit, Xiaomi Auto’s first press conference has several highlights

  At the first press conference of Xiaomi Automobile, Lei Jun summed up in one sentence, "We have to do at least 100" first, only, and most ", so it is not a problem for me that friends occasionally cut off one or two Hu." The technical links of the press conference mainly involved five fields: electric drive, battery, large die casting, intelligent driving, and intelligent cockpit. Among them, the world’s highest speed motor, 9,100 tons of large die casting and other three electric and manufacturing technologies all made Xiaomi’s eyes shine in the industry for technology-based cars. In the second half of the press conference, Lei Jun also spent an hour and a half talking about SU7 design, safety, performance and other key indicators. Compared with the new car conference, the price was not announced. But Lei Jun said: "100 degrees, ternary lithium, Ningde era" three cars together are more than 400,000 yuan. So don’t shout 99,000 anymore, 149,000 is unlikely, still have to respect technology ", Lei Jun ruled out the price below 149,000.

Involving electric drive, battery, large die casting, intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit five areas, millet car first conference several highlights _fororder_image001

  motor

  Xiaomi has released three self-developed motors, HyperEngine V6/V6s and HyperEngine V8s. The HyperEngine V6/V6s super motor has a maximum speed of 21000rpm, of which the HyperEngine V6 has a maximum power of 299PS and a maximum torque of 400N · m. The HyperEngine V6s has a maximum power of 374PS and a maximum torque of 500N · m. The HyperEngine V8s has a maximum speed of 27200rpm, an output power of 425kW and a peak torque of 635N · m. It adopts the industry’s first 960MPa highest strength special silicon steel sheet and is expected to be on the bus in 2025.

  Battery

  Xiaomi self-developed the world’s first CTB integrated battery with inverted cells. The battery capacity can reach up to 150 degrees, and the theoretical CLTC cruising range is as high as 1200km +. The CTB integrated battery adopts two-in-one floor cover, cell inversion, multi-functional elastic interlayer and minimalist wiring harness design, which makes the integrated efficiency reach 77.8%, the overall improvement is 24.4%, and the height of 17mm is released. The double large-sided strong cooling solution ensures that both sides of the battery have heat dissipation plates, and the cooling area reaches the largest in the same class of 7.8m 2, achieving a cooling effect of 4 times the industry average. "Challenge the king of winter trams", Lei Jun said, Xiaomi aspires to be the king of winter electric vehicle battery life. After the new car is launched, everyone is welcome to test it.

  Large die casting 

  Xiaomi HyperCasting, a 9100t super die-casting technology developed by Xiaomi, has become the only domestic automaker to independently develop both a "large die-casting equipment cluster" and a "die-casting material".

  In terms of equipment innovation, the cluster equipment covers an area of 840m 2, with a total weight of 1050t, which is equivalent to the size of two basketball courts, and the clamping force reaches 9100t at the top of the industry. In terms of material research and development, the optimal alloy formula is selected from 10.16 million formulas to ensure the perfect combination of strength, toughness and stability. Self-developed high-strength, high-toughness and heat-free environmentally friendly die-casting material "Titan Alloy". Focus on the pain point of "high maintenance cost" of integrated die-casting, and adopt a three-stage repairable design: integrated die-casting rear floor + medium and high-speed collapse zone + low-speed collapse zone. In medium and low-speed collisions, there is no need to replace large die castings; in high-speed collisions, this design can meet the 90km/h rear collision mark.

Involving electric drive, battery, large die casting, intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit five areas, millet car first conference several highlights _fororder_image002

  Smart driving

  Adaptive zoom BEV technology, road large model and super-resolution occupancy network technology constitute the three key technologies of Xiaomi’s intelligent driving. The industry’s first adaptive zoom BEV technology can zoom like the human eye, and can adaptively call different perception algorithms according to different scenes. Its perception grid can reach a minimum of 0.05m and a maximum of 0.2m, the recognition range extends from 5cm to 250m, the parking scene is more accurate, the urban scene can be seen wider, and the high-speed scene can be seen farther.

  In terms of obstacle recognition, Xiaomi’s super-resolution occupancy network technology implementation provides unlimited types of special-shaped obstacle recognition. Compared with the traditional occupancy network, which relies on natural language models to describe obstacles as squares, Xiaomi’s innovative super-resolution vector algorithm can simulate all visible objects into three-dimensional objects with continuous surfaces, thus improving the recognition accuracy to 0.1m, which is twice the industry level. The self-developed one-button noise reduction function completely eliminates the impact of rain and snow on the recognition, greatly reducing the probability of false recognition. On the hardware side, the system is equipped with top-of-the-line configuration, including two NVIDIA Orin high-computing power chips, with a comprehensive computing power of up to 508TOPS. The sensing hardware includes 1 lidar, 11 high definition cameras, 3 millimeter wave radars and 12 ultrasonic radars (Max version models). Lei Jun stressed that the goal of Xiaomi Smart Driving is to enter the first echelon of the industry in 2024, and it is expected that the city NOA will land in 100 cities in 2024. The longer-term goal is to be the first in the industry.

Involving electric drive, battery, large die casting, intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit five areas, millet car first conference several highlights _fororder_image003

  Smart Cockpit

  The smart cockpit is Xiaomi’s "comfort zone", and it is the last part of Xiaomi’s "people, cars, and home ecology". In addition to the basic driver interconnection function, there is also a rich car and machine ecology. The first five-seat five-tone zone interaction function supports stable and cooperative wake-up of multiple devices. Almost all operations can be completed through the voice control of "Xiao Ai Classmate", and the core functions support offline use. The car start-up speed reaches 1.49 seconds. The industry’s first cockpit system streaming OTA upgrade technology realizes the upgrade while downloading. Mijia devices have no feeling of getting on the bus. At present, Xiaomi’s smart cockpit has supported 1000 + Mijia devices, automatic discovery, password-free access, and can set up automated scenes. Xiaomi also opens a unified standardized interface and rich standard protocols, and the built-in CarIoT expansion base supports a variety of devices to access, such as smart fragrances. Four sets of Pin point power supply communication design expandable physical buttons. In addition to Xiaomi users, "Apple users can also have a silky experience", Xiaomi fully supports wireless CarPlay car, and provides iPad-exclusive accessories and exclusive applications on the rear expansion screen.

  appearance

  Mi SU7 creates three body colors of bay blue, elegant gray and olive green, bringing a beautiful experience that originates from nature and returns to nature. With the goal of "design that can stand the test of time", it was jointly completed by BMW’s first Chinese designer Li Tianyuan, former Mercedes-Benz German headquarters senior exterior designer Qiu Zhen, and former BMW senior interior designer Shin. 28 degrees of front windshield, 17 degrees of large back and continuous curvature of the whole car profile G4, plus borderless water drop rearview mirror and goose warm stone lidar design, after 1000 + digital model simulation tests and 300 + mud model adjustments, the Xiaomi SU7 "world’s lowest wind resistance for mass-produced cars" – 0.195Cd, which combines extremely low energy consumption and ultra-high battery life performance. The body size of the Xiaomi SU7 is 4997mm x 1963mm x 1440mm, the wheelbase is 3000mm, the trunk volume is 517L, and the front trunk volume is 105L.

Involving electric drive, battery, large die casting, intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit five areas, millet car first conference several highlights _fororder_image004

  performance 

  Equipped with the HyperEngine V6/V6s super motor jointly developed by Xiaomi. The Xiaomi SU7 Max version adopts dual-motor all-wheel drive, peak torque up to 838N · m, total power up to 495kW, maximum speed up to 265km/h, 0-200km/h acceleration is only 10.67 seconds, and zero hundred acceleration is as fast as 2.78 seconds (minus start time). It adopts front and double fork arms rear five-bar independent suspension, equipped with Xiaomi Blast intelligent chassis, equipped with CDC damping variable shock absorber, Bosch ESP10.0 body stability system, Bosch DPB brake controller, Brembo four-piston fixed caliper and many other super configurations, turning radius 5.7 meters, 100-zero braking distance 33.3 meters.

  safety 

  In terms of important active and passive safety, the Xiaomi SU7 is equipped with an armored cage-type steel-aluminum hybrid body, with high-strength steel and aluminum alloys accounting for 90.1% of the body, and the torsional stiffness of the whole vehicle reaches 51000N · m/deg, fully meeting the European and European double five-star safety standards. Xiaomi’s CTB integrated battery technology has state-of-the-art heat dissipation and thermal insulation design, as well as the world’s most stringent battery safety testing and 14-layer hard core physical protection, as well as Xiaomi Car Cloud Collaborative Safety Warning System and other technical blessings, creating an all-round safety system without dead ends, and at the same time has excellent battery life.

  The Xiaomi Mi SU7 has two battery life versions, with a range of 668km and 800km under CLTC conditions, respectively. The MAX version uses 800V super fast charging, and the battery life can reach 220km after 5 minutes of charging, truly optimizing performance and efficiency. Global security protection, from the bottom to the application layer, from single device to Inter-App communications, is equipped with 16 active security configurations and strict privacy security protection.

Involving electric drive, battery, large die casting, intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit five areas, millet car first conference several highlights _fororder_image005

  In 1003 days, Xiaomi Auto finally ushered in its first official release. "3,400 engineers, over 10 billion R & D investment, more than 10 times the investment". Xiaomi handed in its first answer sheet at the end of 2023 when it rolled up to Flying. From Wei Xiaoli in the car 2.0 era to "Hua Xiaomei" in the 3.0 era, building a car has never been an easy task. As a contrast, NIO delivered ES8 for the first time in June 2018. Its 2016-2018 R & D expenses for three consecutive years were 14.65, 26.03, and 3.998 billion yuan respectively, with a cumulative total of 8.066 billion yuan. As of the end of 2018, there were 808 employees worldwide. It can be seen that in terms of funds, the scale of tens of billions is basically the basic investment of a new enterprise, but in terms of team size, Xiaomi has indeed expanded rapidly. Therefore, Lei Jun also repeatedly "warned" the price of SU 7, lowering users’ price expectations.

  In addition to the previous "may be a bit expensive", at the press conference, when introducing the SU 7’s zero-hundred acceleration, maximum speed and maximum power compared with Taycan Turbo and Model S, Lei Jun once again sounded the "price alarm", "Speaking of this, I believe everyone has a basic understanding of what kind of car SU7 is, so everyone really don’t call it 99,000, this is impossible, 149,000 is also unlikely." At present, in the car industry where prices are flying, Lei Jun obviously does not want to take the "cost-effective" route. After this technical conference, Xiaomi’s technology can support the high price of SU 7, depending on the market feedback. (Source: Xiaomi Auto)

238 original brands! A glimpse of the strength of local business development in Changsha

In mid-February, Changsha officially issued the "Implementation Opinions on Building an International Consumption Center City", proposing to build Changsha into an international consumption center city with the reputation of "Fashion Capital", "Happiness Capital", "Vigorous Capital" and "Leisure Capital". At the same time, the opinion pointed out that 24 creation tasks will be implemented, such as accelerating the construction of international business districts, accelerating the construction of characteristic commercial blocks, enhancing the gathering of local characteristic brands, developing night economy, improving catering consumption and sports consumption.

The growth of local characteristic brands is an indispensable element to witness the commercial development of the city. In the exploration of local original brands in Changsha, according to the big data of Winner, there are 238 local chain brands stationed in major shopping centers in Changsha, with rich formats and diverse categories. Catering, retail, cultural and sports entertainment, life service and children’s parents and children create hot spots in their respective tracks, which reflects the charm of urban commercial development.

Changsha, online celebrity naturally lives up to its reputation, including 137 catering brands among more than 200 local brands, and the highlight of the catering industry continues, accounting for 58%; Retail sales performed well, accounting for 17%; Local brands of life service, cultural and sports entertainment and children’s parent-child format also occupy some markets. The core sections of various formats influence, drive and promote each other, and local brands intensively cultivate the commercial market, which has strong growth strength.

Data collection scope: based on the store data of Changsha project obtained by Winstar online and offline channels, the date of online collection and quarterly update (there may be incomplete data) for some projects is February 28, 2022.

The commercial market in Changsha, which has been polished for a long time and refined by the market, has not only the inheritance and spread of time-honored brands and non-legacy brands, but also the sudden rise of new forces of emerging brands, focusing on catering and retail formats. Since the establishment of local brands, the categories have been increasingly enriched.

The well-thought-out and carefully crafted local brands can see through their subdivided business categories to see the development of the industry.

? Catering format: Xiang Jun C, the rise of "online celebrity"

Under the repeated epidemic situation, the resilience of Changsha’s catering industry is relatively strong, and the catering consumption in major businesses has maintained a good fundamentals. According to statistics, among the 137 original catering brands in Changsha, Chinese catering accounts for 49%, leisure catering accounts for 21%, exotic catering accounts for 16%, hot pot/braised pot/griddle accounts for 10%, and barbecue/teppanyaki accounts for 5%.

Chinese catering: Chinese simple (fast) meals rank first, followed by Hunan cuisine.

From the perspective of subdivided categories, there are many types of local catering in Changsha, and consumers have many options. There are 36 brands of local Chinese simple (fast) meals in Changsha, ranking first in the catering industry; There are 26 brands of local Hunan cuisine, ranking second, and the rest of Guangdong cuisine, seafood, northwest cuisine and Yunnan-Guizhou cuisine are involved, and diverse food styles are presented.

Among 36 Chinese simple (fast) meals, there are special snacks, noodle shops and other sub-categories. Among them, Suo powder, as the soul of breakfast in Changsha, is a necessary punching operation recommended by Changsha people, food bloggers or travel guides. Brands such as Tianjin Liuzizi Powder House, Phoenix Girl Xiangxi Fish Powder, Daguan Rice Noodles and Wugu Fish Powder have attracted much attention.

Under the wave of consumption upgrading, among the innovative characteristic hot pots represented by emerging hot pots/stews/griddles, there are abundant categories such as King Pot Pork Belly Chicken Hot Pot, Jijing Pork Belly Chicken Three-second Fish, chicken coconut and Dabinjia, and the market players of chicken coconut, Pork Belly Chicken, Fish Hot Pot, Chuanchuan Hot Pot and other sub-categories have also increased.

Focusing on the localized development of Changsha, Hunan cuisine is one of the representatives of the city’s business cards, and many Hunan cuisine brands are also exploring more ways of development. In today’s prefabricated dish market, the chef who insists on "only using chefs to fry" peppers stands out, and has been deeply involved in Hunan cuisine for 24 years, and has opened 50 direct stores in Changsha, Shanghai and Shenzhen. The chain brands of Hunan cuisine, such as exquisite food, one lamp, delicious taste, Tanzong chopped pepper fish head and fried beef with kitchen smoke, have formed a double effect of good collection flow and good reputation.

Exotic dining: Japanese and Korean cuisine is far ahead.

Among the original exotic restaurants in Changsha, there are 15 Japanese and Korean restaurants, accounting for 68% of the exotic restaurants. Among them, Kimura Heping House, Royal Cattle Craftsman, Xiaoming Charcoal Roasted Fat Cattle Specialty Store, Lekeshi Korean Restaurant, etc. cover many sub-categories of Japanese barbecue, Korean barbecue, sushi, Lamian Noodles and Korean cuisine.

Behind the rise of steak is the general trend of quality upgrading and high-end catering upgrading. Western-style catering, as a high-value consumer product, is also in line with consumers’ demands for higher quality.

Exotic dishes, dietary differences, and the preservation and innovation of dish flavor are the key to the differentiated competition of this category. Among the local exotic categories in Changsha, there are Thai dishes such as DuDu Thai Restaurant, Man Xiong Pizza, Sam Kitchen, etc. Although the number of western-style simple (fast) meals is small, they have a good response in the market.

Leisure catering: the competition between baked desserts and drinks tends to be fierce.

Among the emerging leisure restaurants, baked desserts and drinks are actively expanding. Among the local leisure restaurants in Changsha, baked desserts account for 45%, drinks account for 27%, and leisure snacks account for 28%.

As a category favored by young and middle-aged people and consumed with high frequency, the iteration of leisure catering industry is also increasing day by day. Many enterprises cross the border, and the investment and financing of the industry are booming. In the tea market of 100 billion yuan, the market competition is fierce, and local brands are represented by Modern China Tea Shop (demand area: 50-70 square meters), Guoyaya (demand area: 20-50 square meters), MAMA CHA and Lemon Season, occupying the main position in Changsha.

As a local tea brand in Changsha, many emerging players have continuously increased their market share through product innovation and upgrading, brand building, cross-border integration, and national culture and innovation. At the same time, most local brands are no longer limited to the local market, and Modern China Tea Shop has also set up stores in other cities in Changsha and Lemon Festival. In the mid-end market, brands also have certain recognition and market competitiveness.

When it comes to baked desserts, the rise of emerging brands in the market has further attracted consumers’ attention. At present, Chinese baking in the dessert baking track is on the rise, and new brands are constantly emerging. Taking Changsha local market as an example, the new brand of Guofeng store and product design of Momo Dim Sum Bureau has emerged in this subdivision track; Under the heat wave, Chinese baking represented by Wu Susheng’s palace shortbread is also vigorously expanding its stores; Western-style baking such as Rosa cake and Duoxilai cake also has considerable market performance.

Retail format: the competition of fashion products is fierce, and the trend clothing is innovative and growing.

Retail formats convey consumers’ consumption attitudes. Among contemporary young consumers, personalized consumption and self-satisfaction consumption are constantly reshaping the market consumption patterns. Among the 41 original retail brands in Changsha, market lifestyle accounts for 54%, clothing accounts for 34%, and supermarkets/convenience stores account for 12%.

Among them, large supermarkets, boutique/fresh supermarkets are the main supermarkets, which are blessed with food collection and rich family. In addition, cross-border e-commerce/bonded stores, represented by Youa overseas purchases, combine online and offline experience stores through the O2O cross-border e-commerce platform to provide Haitao users with quality goods and services.

Clothing: Fashion clothing has its own school, and Changsha is also the city of fashion.

In the observation and research of fashion clothing category by Winship.com, Changsha has become the "most dense city" of fashion clothing stores, relying on the strong sense of fashion atmosphere in the whole city to overwhelm first-tier cities such as Shanghai. According to the statistics of Winner Big Data, among the 14 local clothing brands in Changsha, business, fashion trends, fashion boutiques and other sub-categories are superimposed, among which women’s wear and women’s shoes with market trends are the most prominent.

Fashion consumption conveys consumers’ attitude and cognition to market judgment and brand choice, and "fashion trend" is one of the relatively important influencing factors. EAH CHANIE Yichen, indicia, Saint-Desi, Cannes and other clothing brands have met the needs of consumers by reviewing multiple positioning, and are deeply loved by consumers.

Fashion life: home clothes and beauty care lead strongly.

Under the sub-category of fashion life, home textiles are the main category, and many household textile brands such as (002761) home textiles, Fuli Zhenjin and Meng Jie home textiles are all originated from the local market in Changsha, and they also have certain market influence in other cities in China.

In addition, among the beauty care brands, Yu Nifang, Second Skin, SNSUKI global explosive beauty, BOOM! FRESH! And so on, in the form of beauty care, make-up, and collection stores. Fashion digital, kitchen and bathroom appliances, fashion accessories and German brands of eyes are all involved, mainly including ASD glasses, Tongcheng electric appliances, RelaxLife and other brands.

Children’s parent-child: Children’s amusement brand has obvious advantages.

The combination of "double reduction" mode and "three-child" policy also has a great test for the development of the brand. At present, with the new generation of families born after 1980s and 1990s, the consumption of children’s parent-child format has increased, and it has also become the focus of the corresponding brands. Among the local children’s parent-child brands in Changsha shopping center, children’s amusement accounts for 45%, children’s retail accounts for 25%, and children’s service and education both account for 15%.

Parent-child interaction experience is a traffic engine for businesses and brands to gather customers. Thematic parent-child interaction amusement parks are popular, and children’s amusement brands are active. There are relatively many brands of children’s sports halls and amusement parks such as Rainbow Hall Children’s Amusement Park, Mickey Le Roller Skating, Karl Feiche and Debel Trampoline Club. In terms of children’s retail, children’s toys and maternal and child products are the main products, covering brands such as Babe Bear and Gelingdao Children’s Toy City.

In addition, in terms of children’s services, the categories are mainly restaurants, photography and haircuts, Tiamo Tianmu parent-child restaurant, Fenglinger and Qiqi 72 children’s hairdressing.

Recreation and sports: the proportion of leisure and entertainment is high, and the overall situation is improving.

With the popularity of "online celebrity economy" and "night economy", Changsha, a charming city, has a good development trend of social entertainment. In statistics, leisure and entertainment accounted for 47%, sports accounted for 26%, culture and art accounted for 16%, and education and training accounted for 11%.

Among them, the cultural and artistic categories are mainly book bars and DIY handicrafts, including Desiqin 24-hour bookstore, Hongdao bookstore and delicious laboratory; There are mainly brands such as WEGYMER Jianmeng and Baicheng Qi Kang Fitness in the fitness clubs.

Among the leisure and entertainment brands, KTV, cinema, network card game, VR experience hall and many other categories are assembled. Represented by Letian MC Studios, Urban Tribe Animation and Game Experience Center, Hi Le KTV and other brands, the rich local leisure and entertainment brands have deepened the bonus brought by the city online celebrity label and attracted more and more young people to call for the city.

Among them, the Mango International Studios brand, which belongs to Hunan Film Distribution and Projection Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Hunan Radio and Television Station, confirms the title of "Media Art Capital" in Changsha, and provides impetus and opportunity for the cultural and creative development of local brands in Changsha.

Life service: life support is the leading factor.

From the perspective of life service format, the popularity of hair care, beauty spa, foot massage and other products has soared. According to statistics, among the local life services in Changsha, supporting retail accounts for 57%, beauty health accounts for 24%, medical health accounts for 5%, and other categories account for 14%.

In supporting retail, local brands mainly include urban flower country, common people’s (603883) pharmacy, delicious duck neck, foraging meow and other brands, including pharmacies, flower shops, fruit shops, snacks and other categories.

Among the original brands of beauty health care, Shangli International, Faze Modeling, Yierkang, etc. focus on hairdressing styling and foot massage. At the moment of "Yan value economy", consumers pursue the perfect beauty image, which also urges more similar local brands to be highly sought after.

Attachment: List of local brands in Changsha (in the shopping center)

(Editor: Cui Chen HX015)

The fatality rate of rabies is 100%! These life-saving knowledge must be known early.

When summer comes, you should be more careful when walking your dog. Why? The weather is hot, everyone wears thin clothes, revealing their arms and legs, and children like to trick cats and dogs. Coupled with the sultry weather, it is easy to make animals fidgety and impulsive. If you accidentally bite, it is terrible to catch rabies.
Q: How dangerous is rabies?
A: the fatality rate is almost 100%
Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by rabies virus, which will attack the central nervous system of people and animals.
The patient’s nerves are damaged, and he loses the swallowing function. When he hears the sound of water and wind, he will feel a sense of impending death similar to drowning, showing symptoms such as mania, fear, fear of wind and water, drooling, and muscle twitching all over the body. In the late stage, the muscle spasm stops and he enters a state of paralysis and coma.
The most terrible thing is that the fatality rate of rabies is almost 100%, and it usually dies within one week after onset. It is precisely because of this that the prevention of rabies is particularly important.
Q: Can only dogs infect rabies?
A: it is possible for mammals.
Theoretically, all mammals, including cats, dogs, foxes, weasels and bats, may be infected with rabies.
However, 95% of people’s rabies is caused by being bitten by dogs, and less than 5% is caused by being bitten by cats. Other animals are very rare case reports.
Q: can rabies lurk for more than ten years?
A: The incubation period of rabies virus is 1~3 months.
The World Health Organization has proved that the incubation period of rabies virus is 1~3 months, and the longest is 6 years.
99% of rabies always occurs within one year after being bitten, and it is rare to get sick again after more than one year. Therefore, if you don’t have symptoms for one year after being bitten by an animal, you can basically stop worrying.
Q: Nothing without broken skin?
A: Wipe it with alcohol right away.
In principle, as long as you are bitten, you should be vaccinated. If you don’t bite your skin, the probability of being infected will be relatively small.
However, whether the skin is broken or not can’t be judged by the naked eye alone. If you are not sure, you’d better rub it with alcohol at once. If you feel tingling, it means that your skin is damaged. You’d better go to the hospital for vaccination.
Need to be reminded that if the skin itself has a wound and has been licked by cats and dogs, it may also be infected. It is best to go to the hospital for vaccination.
Q: After being bittenWhat should I do?
A: Rinse with soapy water for 15 minutes.
Rabies virus is afraid of "alkali". After being bitten, it can be disinfected and the risk of rabies can be reduced by washing it with soapy water for 15 minutes in time.
If you really can’t find soapy water, washing with clear water can also have a certain effect.
But reducing the risk does not mean that rabies can be completely prevented, that is to say, after washing with soapy water, the vaccine can’t run away.
If the wound is big and deep, you must go to the hospital immediately.
Q: Must everyone be vaccinated immediately after being bitten?
A: If the animal is healthy, it can be observed for 10 days first.
If your cat and dog have been vaccinated for two years in a row, and it is because the animal was accidentally injured when playing normally, the animal looks healthy, and it is not necessary to inject rabies vaccine immediately after being bitten by a dog.
You can try the "10-day observation method" given by the World Health Organization first.
Because dogs or cats are infected with rabies within 3 to 5 days after onset or before onset, there is a risk of infection if they are caught and bitten during this period.
"10-day observation method" means that if the dog or cat is still very healthy 10 days after biting a person, it proves that the saliva of the biting dog or cat does not contain rabies virus at the time of the incident, and the danger is very small.
If cats and dogs are abnormal during the observation period, people need to get vaccinated in time. As long as people are not sick before the vaccine stimulates the body to produce enough immune antibodies, the vaccine can play a protective role.
Attention! ! ! There is a very important requirement for "10-day observation".
You must be very familiar with the usual situation of biting animals, and you can ensure close observation. Once the animals are abnormal, they can be implemented in time.
As mentioned just now, our cats and dogs have been vaccinated against rabies for two consecutive years. This situation can be observed first.
Or, although not vaccinated, there is good reason to think that animals can’t be infected with rabies.
For example, there have been no rabies cases in the area for several years, and our cats and dogs never go out and have no contact with other animals. This can ensure that animals cannot be infected, and we can adopt the 10-day observation method without vaccination first.
If it is impossible to ensure the health of animals, but it is very unlikely to judge that there is something wrong with animals, people can be vaccinated first after exposure. After 10 days, the injured animals are still healthy, and the vaccines that have not been finished after 10 days can be dispensed with.
If it is bitten by a stray animal or cannot be observed for other reasons, people must get rabies vaccine immediately. According to the exposure, the doctor decides whether rabies immunoglobulin is needed.
Q: Is it okay if your dog bites?
A: Those who have been vaccinated for two consecutive years can rest assured.
If your cats and dogs have been vaccinated against rabies for two consecutive years, the probability that they will be infected with rabies is relatively small, and the injury is only "accidental injury", and they still look healthy afterwards. In this case, the observation method can be used for 10 days without vaccination.
If your cat and dog have not been vaccinated against rabies, don’t take it lightly, because it may be risky for your cat and dog to be bitten by stray or wild animals when you are not paying attention. It is best for people to get a vaccine first, and at the same time carry out the "10-day observation method".
Q: bite your face and die faster?
A: Yes, the incubation period is shorter.
If you are bitten by an animal with rabies in the head, face or other parts with dense nerve distribution, the incubation period will be shorter and the onset will be faster.
So don’t rub your face against cats and dogs when you are not sure whether they are healthy or not. If a mad dog really bites, try to protect your head and face.
Q: I’ve been vaccinated. Do I still need to be vaccinated if I get bitten again?
A: You don’t need to be vaccinated again within three months.
After vaccination with rabies vaccine, that is, after 4 or 5 shots (depending on whether the course of vaccination is 4 or 5 shots), you will be bitten again within 3 months without repeated vaccination.
However, the exposure that has occurred for more than 3 months or within 3 months is a serious bite (level 3 exposure). It is best to go to the hospital for two shots of booster vaccine.
Q: The vaccine is not finished. Is there any preventive effect?
A: It still has a certain preventive effect.
As long as you have been vaccinated against rabies, you can have a certain preventive effect. It just doesn’t last as long as the whole vaccination.
Q: Can pregnant women get rabies vaccine?
A: yes.
Rabies vaccine has almost no contraindications, and all people can take it unless they are allergic to the vaccine. Even during pregnancy, if you are bitten by a suspected sick cat or dog, you should get rabies vaccine.
Q: Can you prevent rabies vaccine in advance?
A: Only special people need it.
Work requires frequent contact with animals, such as veterinarians, or people who are going to the wild in the near future, so it is necessary to take rabies vaccine in advance to prevent it.
Q: Where can I get a rabies vaccine?
A: Call the health hotline 12320.
Not all hospitals can be vaccinated against rabies. Call the health hotline 12320 to find the nearest medical institution that can be vaccinated.
Tie the dog leash and walk the dog in a civilized way. If you have any questions about rabies, ask the doctor ~
Source: Good Doctor Online (ID: haodf _ wx)
Producer: Li Daixiang
Editor: Guan Kailiang, Lu Yu
Internship: Lei Wenwen, Jiao Fengjiao
Be vigilant!
Reporting/feedback
Everyone is searching.
The only person who survives rabies, the probability of normal people getting rabies, the survival rate of rabies, the ten misunderstandings of rabies, the incidence of rabies, the six people alive, can’t the animals with rabies live for 10 days?



issue

wangxiaohai802

Why does the country not attach importance to Chinese medicine? I have someone in Guangxi who can cure this disease. But he’s 70 and 80 years old. Young people today don’t. Alas. In the past, many people in the village were cured of incurable diseases that could not be cured by hospitals. Chill.

2018-06-27

report


answer

Yang Yang Yang xiZ

Are you sure?

2021-07-21

report


answer

How about now?

Originally, I didn’t believe that a real friend was born here. The woman was bitten by a dog for a few days and even barked like a dog. Her family didn’t know where to find a prescription and gave her a few times. It was miraculously better.

//

Want to fly out of Mars

Nonsense, rabies virus is 100% lethal.

2018-06-27

report


answer

Yang Yang Yang xiZ

Are you sure

2021-07-21

report


answer

Ll peach dies.

An alarmist. It’s really ignorant and I don’t know what psychology it is. This is a fact. Although not all cats and dogs carry rabies virus, the fatality rate is 100% as long as they have been bitten and not vaccinated in time. I remember reading a report that there was only one patient infected with rabies in the world, and it didn’t work at all to treat others by treating him. You are bitten by an alarmist, and it is your own business that you are irresponsible for your own life. Don’t show off your ignorance here and mislead some people who are not very clear.

2018-06-23

report


answer

The account has been cancelled.

This is the data obtained by all authoritative organizations in the world, and it is also an internationally recognized fact. And which dog lovers can refute the theory only by their mouth and keyboard, so that they can come up with real data and overturn the internationally recognized standard, and they can’t do it at all

2018-06-28

report


answer

Gong Juan Qiao He

All the reports I have seen are 100% dead, or almost 100% dead, which may be this case, so I have to add almost.

2018-06-24

report


answer

All three replies

wangxiaohai802

But the state does not attach importance to it. Everyone in my hometown will. But he is a very old man.

//

What about now?

Eating Chinese medicine can cure it.

2018-06-27

report


answer

wangxiaohai802

Sure, one of the two brothers has passed away. One of them is almost 90 years old. He can get well after taking the medicine, but there are also some taboos. He can’t eat everything, and he can’t be saved after taking the medicine.

2021-07-21

report


answer

Yang Yang Yang xiZ

Are you sure?

2021-07-21

report


answer

jzuzlr385

Don’t be so scary, it’s nothing if it’s not a mad dog. Were you bitten by dogs less in the past? How many people have had injections? Have you heard about the dead?

2018-06-23

report


answer

Please enter the board.

We have a groom who was bitten by a dog before he entered the bridal chamber and died three days later.

2018-06-27

report


answer

epg588

Last year, there was another epidemic in Shaanxi. A woman was bitten by a mad dog while crossing the street, and then she went to the hospital for rabies vaccine. However, it took time for the vaccine to produce immunity in human body, and finally this person died of rabies virus.

2018-06-26

report


answer

All 11 replies

The warm winter sun is here.

Dog lovers don’t get rabies, do they?

2018-06-23

report


answer

Weifengjun 128

No, immunity

2018-06-28

report


answer

Dream of making money

I won’t!

2018-06-27

report


answer

All 4 replies

It’s a boast.

For the health and safety of the people, the state should issue strict documents and regulations on raising cats and dogs (especially large dogs)! ! !

2018-06-26

report


answer

Ayida

Only when a mad dog bites it, but normal dogs basically don’t. We used to be bitten by dogs in the countryside. It’s been 20 years now and it’s all right.

2018-06-25

report


answer

Yunyizhu 4f

.

2018-06-28

report


answer

Si Lu Hua Yu 121

You know you’re scared when you get bitten by a dog.

2018-06-27

report


answer

All 4 replies

T fly against the wind c

When I played with my dog the day before yesterday, its paw scratched my leg and broke a little skin. It’s scabbed today, so it should be all right.

2018-06-23

report


answer

A windy and frosty spring in the desert

Don’t take it seriously, the incubation period of this disease can reach 20 years, so you’d better get an injection quickly.

2018-06-28

report


answer

Toxoplasma guanyi

Some time ago, the people in our town happened exactly like you, and they died not long after.

2018-06-28

report


answer

All 15 replies

Cohabitation equals second marriage.

The news should report more about the dangers of rabies, so that those who have dogs know what they are doing.

2018-06-27

report


answer

Ciyinqian 3K

I was bitten by a dog when I was a child, and I didn’t get rabies vaccine. It’s been decades now, and it’s okay. It’s not that a mad dog bites me.

2018-06-27

report


answer

Ciyinqian 3K

I just said I didn’t say anyone else.

2018-06-28

report


answer

Yunyizhu 4f

It’s really ignorant and fearless. Just because you’re okay doesn’t mean that others are okay. Can you take responsibility for something?

2018-06-28

report


answer

All 4 replies

A path

Dog owners deserve it. It’s not that they don’t report their time.

2018-06-27

report


answer

A path

Do you understand this time? Who is ignorant?

2018-06-27

report


answer

A path

You are mistaken. I mean it has nothing to do with this article. The original intention is that the dog owner has the right to feel it himself, and the dog will repay your kindness sooner or later.

2018-06-27

report


answer

All three replies

Luneng xintaishan

Almost everyone has been bitten, don’t scare people.

2018-06-23

report


answer

Luneng xintaishan

There is no doubt that you may be hit by a car as long as you go out.

2018-06-23

report


answer

Luneng xintaishan

hum

2018-06-23

report


answer

Phoenix dance for nine days 6Aa

"10-day observation method" is useless for observing for a few days if it is really unfortunately infected!

2018-06-23

report


answer

Sapphire to buy fruit in Otaki Mountain.

Twenty-four hours of rabies vaccine, ten days of observation, it’s too late, and I don’t know how I died

2018-06-25

report


answer

Little people, oh, 35

Take a good look at the article

2018-06-28

report


answer

Rural life in Mao Mao, Germany.

Last year, a man in our village was scratched by his own dog while feeding his dog. Died after the fourth dose of vaccine. Only in his twenties.

2018-06-27

Henan(Province)

report


answer

Jiao Hua man yuan

Rabies is being said every day. Is there really that much rabies?

2018-06-25

report


answer

Xiaoming children’s footwear

One in the village next door was bitten and vaccinated the next day, but died in a cage within a few days, which was ugly.

2018-06-28

report


answer

Jiao Hua man yuan

You’re a moron. Just comment. Watch your mouth.

2018-06-25

report


answer

All 4 replies

Let me talk to you.

My cousin’s son died of rabies, or his own dog?

2018-06-23

report


answer

Boundless sea 1007

You should pay attention to rabies, and don’t mess with dogs.

2018-06-26

report


answer

Zhi ai hei la

Alarmist, make a mountain out of a molehill, exploit the topic, and make a bubble.

2018-06-23

Beijing

report


answer

Zhi ai hei la

Do you have to be so high-profile before eating dog meat is prohibited by law? ! If this is something to show off, why don’t star politicians who prefer hype just use it? !

2018-06-28

report


answer

Zhi ai hei la

So, working dogs in public places can take a curtain call. How about you?

2018-06-28

report


answer

All 14 replies

See more comments